Neo Forza eSports NFP425 M.2 2280 1TB PCIe 4.0 SSD Review

SSD by stefan @ 2022-02-09

After testing the last PCIe 4.0 drive before the NFP425, we thought that the performance was already near the top since it was using Micron’s latest 176-layer 3D TLC NAND. Neo Forza NFP425 is here to prove us wrong: not only it has exceeded all expectations in terms of reads and writes but also comes with a large SLC cache to keep a sustain write rate for longer. The Phison controller is hard at work when the buffer is almost filled, and this can be seen from the temperatures which sometimes reach about 77 degrees Celsius; the cooling is also assisted by the top heatspreader which benefits from any active cooling inside the case.

Introduction

 

 

At first, we would like to thank Neo Forza for sending us a sample of their eSports NFP425 M.2 2280 1TB PCIe 4.0 SSD for testing and reviewing.

 

 

 

About Neo Forza:

 

Capacity is Power, Speed is King

We are a professional team, studying in computer memory and storage devices industry for more than 10 years.

 

In order to meet the rising demand on speed and capacity of the high-end gaming market players, we created Neo Forza, a new generation of ultra-standard overclocking module, SSD and other related storage device designing brand.

 

— Neo Forza – The New Force for Gaming market?

 

Neo-represents from virtual to reality, showing our core value for product innovation.

 

Forza– shows our strength and determination to meet gamers every need.

 

Neo Forza possess strong resources, focus on core technology. From research & design, specific production to exceed the testing benchmark; Neo Forza keep pushing over technical boundary, providing top-notch performance and quality, providing gamers / game players extraordinary using experience.

 

Neo Forza beliefs

– High components integration

– Top-notch engineering technology

– Uncompromising for quality and effectiveness

– Constant logistics and services

– Constant upgrading and breaking boundaries”

 

Product Specifications

Capacity: 1000GB

 

Compatibility:

 

NVMe/PCIe Gen 4x4 Interface

PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 4.0

NVM Express Specification Rev.1.4

 

Additional Capabilities:

 

S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, analysis and reporting Technology) feature set support

Data Set Management command (TRIM)

Advanced wear-leveling algorithm

End to end data protection

Thermal throttling

SmartECC

SmartRefresh

RoHS Compliant

Support APST

Support ASPM

Support L1.2 < 5mW

Operating Temperature Range: 0 C ~ 70 C

Storage Temperature Range: -40 C ~ 85 C

 

Packaging, A Closer Look

The NVMe PCIe Gen 4.0 SSDs from Neo Forza are part of the NFP400 series and you may have already seen the TechPowerUp review which did feature the NFP455 model, with the Innogrit controller. The SKU we are going to test here is the NFP425 which does feature a Phison PS5018-E18 controller but the same 3D TLC NAND Flash ICs. The new Phison controller is native PCIe 4.0 and is produced on the 12nm node (TSMC), but more importantly it does comply the latest NVMe 1.4 specifications. It comes with 3x ARM Cortex R5 + 2x Phison’s Proprietary IP CoXProcessor (for a total of 5 total cores), has an 8-channel design with 32CE, supports storage space up to 8TB, has support for up to 1600MT/s NAND bus speed, DDR4 caching technology, end-to-end Data Path Protection, SmartECC, Hardware AES, SHA, RSA 4096, TCG & Opal 2.0, Pyrite Encryption but also Crypto Erase support.

 

For the 1TB model we are going to review in this article, Neo Forza is estimating read speeds in sequential mode of about 7000MB/s and writes of about 5500MB/s which is huge! The Random 4K QD32 Read IOPS are estimated at about 350K, while the writes at about 700K. In terms of electrical specs, we have an average IDLE power of about 22mW and when in use the power consumption can raise to about 6.6W (in detail about 6.3W while doing sequential reads and about 6.6W while writing to the drive).

 

The Reliability is quite high thanks to the use of 3D TLC NAND, so for the 1TB model Neo Forza has estimated about 700TBW, with the MTBF at about 1600000 hours.

 

The drive has arrived in a bulk format since the packaging was not ready during the time of the review. We noted the anti-static bag not allowing the drive to move during transit but also the small sticker with the product code name and serial number:

 

 

 

The top area of the drive includes a large heatspreader, with a nice pattern on a black background; this is not a simple sticker but incorporates a thin copper foil in order to dissipate the heat faster:

 

 

 

On the back side of the PCB we do not have any extra components but another Neo Forza sticker including the product code name, capacity and serial number:

 

 

 

After removing the heatspreader, we will uncover four NAND ICs, a DRAM cache for storing the mapping tables but also the central Phison controller:

 

 

 

 

Each 256GB IC is a Micron 176-layer 3D TLC NAND:

 

 

 

The Phison PCIe 4.0 controller with eight channels is produced on TSMC’s 12nm node and supports up to 32 dies:

 

 

 

1GB of DDR4 cache is assured by the H5AN8G6NDJ memory IC from SKhynix:

 

 

 

A secondary Phison IC is also available with the PS6108-22:

 

 

 

The drive installation should take only a few minutes (depending on the motherboard layout):

 

 

 

Test Setup and Extra Info

Test Bench:

The test system did incorporate a Ryzen 5 5600X 6-core CPU, two Trident Z RGB 3200MHz 8GB memory modules with 16-18-18-38 XMP 2.0 timings, a PowerColor Red Dragon Radeon RX 5700 video card but also a Patriot Memory Viper VP4100 PCIe 4.0 SSD ; all these were connected to the BIOSTAR B550GTA motherboard. As a power supply we have chosen a Cooler Master 850W non-modular and the system was running the latest Windows 10 OS build as well.

The drive has arrived unformatted, but for testing purposes, we have formatted it NTFS:

 

 

With the help of AIDA64, we could extract more information regarding the drive:

 

 

 

Test Results (Blank) Part I

The Tests

 

3DMark

Quick System Drive Benchmark

 

 

CrystalMark HDD Test Suite


 

AIDA64 Disk Test Suite



 

Test Results (Blank) Part II

CrystalDisk Test Suite (Random)



 

HDTune Test Suite


Blank SSD

 

PCMark Vantage HDD Test Suite



 

Anvil [Read]



Anvil [Write]


PCMark 10

Quick System Drive Benchmark



 

Extra Tests:

 

AS SSD Benchmark


 

AS SSD Benchmark (IOPS)

Blank SSD

ATTO Disk Benchmark


Blank SSD

 

Drive Behavior during Continuous Write

For conducting the second part of the test (more than 50% of the drive filled up), we have transferred data continuously to the drive and monitored temps (room ambient set at 23.5 degrees Celsius) and transfer rate. At start, the drive controller was cool, and the data was transferring with a constant rate, without any fluctuations at all:

 

 

 

Over 150GB got transferred and the speed remained constant, thanks to the large SLC quantity:

 

 

 

At this time, the temperature remained within very safe limits:

 

 

 

After writing about 245GB, the transfer rate dropped just a bit, but was still optimal:

 

 

 

Temps remained at safe values at all, increasing at about 64 degrees Celsius:

 

 

 

After writing 100GB more of data, the transfer speed was hovering at about 1.45GB/s:

 

 

 

By almost filling up the SLC, the drive was struggling to keep a high transfer rate, justifying the higher temperature of the controller:

 

 

 

The lowest transfer speed we have noted was about 110MB/s, when the drive was writing directly to the TLC, but was able to recover quite quickly!

 

 

 

 

Surprisingly, the temperature of the controller dropped a bit in this stage:

 

 

 

 

Even at the final part of the transfer, the drive has performed admirably, thanks to the large SLC cache:

 

 

However, the controller was working hard and has reached about 77 degrees Celsius:

 

 

 

Test Results (Filled) Part I

The Tests

 

3DMark

Quick System Drive Benchmark

 

 

CrystalMark HDD Test Suite


 

AIDA64 Disk Test Suite



 

Test Results (Filled) Part II

CrystalDisk Test Suite (Random)



 

HDTune Test Suite


Filled SSD

 

PCMark Vantage HDD Test Suite



 

Anvil [Read]



Anvil [Write]


PCMark 10

Quick System Drive Benchmark



 

Extra Tests:

 

AS SSD Benchmark


Filled SSD

AS SSD Benchmark (IOPS)

Filled SSD

ATTO Disk Benchmark


Filled SSD

 

Conclusive Thoughts

After testing the last PCIe 4.0 drive before the NFP425, we thought that the performance was already near the top since it was using Micron’s latest 176-layer 3D TLC NAND. Neo Forza NFP425 is here to prove us wrong: not only it has exceeded all expectations in terms of reads and writes but also comes with a large SLC cache to keep a sustain write rate for longer. The Phison controller is hard at work when the buffer is almost filled, and this can be seen from the temperatures which sometimes reach about 77 degrees Celsius; the cooling is also assisted by the top heatspreader which benefits from any active cooling inside the case.

 

While we have noted the behavior of the drive when writing large quantities of data at once in our review previously, the HD Tune Write workload does show how fast the drive can recover, which is impressive!

 

 

As the drive can hold up to 931GB of data when formatted NTFS, we do surely recommend it as a boot drive on a mainstream or high-end desktop computer in order to alleviate any slowdowns you may have with the older drive. Keeping a solid airflow inside the case will surely avoid any throttling scenarios; using an integrated motherboard heatsink will also help because these are generally larger than the surface of the drive and can absorb the heat much more efficiently.

 

The NFP400 series is now available from Newegg.com with both 1TB and 2TB capacities.

Neo Forza eSports NFP425 M.2 2280 1TB PCIe 4.0 SSD is Recommended for:

 

 

 

We would like to thank again to Neo Forza for making this review possible!

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