Crucial P3 Plus 4TB PCIe 4.0 M.2 2280 SSD Review

SSD by stefan @ 2023-07-23

The P3 Plus 4TB drive from Crucial is a good product to consider when aiming mostly at high-capacity and less on the speed, performing well as a mainstream drive. We noted that it does not get as hot as its 2TB counterpart but does still require placement in a well-ventilated chassis and covered by a heatsink provided by the computer motherboard. Using such drive in a laptop will surely max out the temperatures and besides a shorter lifespan, the drive will also perform less than desired, due to throttling.

Introduction

 

At first we would like to thank Crucial for sending a sample of their P3 Plus 4TB PCIe 4.0 M.2 2280 SSD for testing and reviewing.

 

 

About Crucial:

 

“Looking for computer memory or a new storage drive? You've come to the right place!

 

Crucial is a global brand of Micron Technology, Inc., one of the largest memory and flash storage manufacturers in the world. We make computer memory upgrades (DRAM) and solid state drives (SSDs), and offer more than 250,000 upgrades for over 50,000 systems. For 17 years, we've sought to provide the Crucial Difference — award-winning products, outstanding support, and a team of memory and storage experts who explain complex lingo in everyday terms. We're here to help improve the performance of your system.

 

Crucial memory and SSDs have been qualified and approved by major original equipment manufacturers, and every single module that leaves our doors has been rigorously tested at the component and module level. That's a big deal in the memory industry, but it's not all. When it comes to our SSDs, each drive undergoes over a thousand hours of prerelease validation testing and hundreds of qualification tests to ensure optimal reliability and performance.

 

To find upgrades in just a few clicks, our award-winning Crucial System Scanner or Crucial Memory Advisor™ tool will identify compatible upgrades for your system, and if you order on Crucial.com, we guarantee compatibility — or your money back. With fast and free shipping, outstanding tech support, and an exhaustive library of articles, videos, and install guides, we make it easy to find and install the right upgrade for your system.

 

Let us be your memory and storage experts.”

 

Product Features, Specifications

Product Features:

 

Powerful Performance

Upgrade your PC with the fast Gen4 performance it needs at a price you want. The Crucial P3 Plus NVMe SSD delivers load times and data transfers that are 8.9x faster than SATA and 43% faster than the fastest Gen3 SSDs.

Spacious Storage

With generous space of up to 4TB, the Crucial P3 Plus offers powerful Gen4 storage for loads of apps, programs, files, docs, photos, videos, and games — with room to spare.

Trusted Technology

Crucial P3 Plus Gen4 NVMe SSDs are built with high-quality Micron® Advanced 3D NAND, tested and validated to the exacting standards you’ve come to expect from one of the world’s largest manufacturers of flash memory. Want proof? Go check out our award-winning line of SSDs.

Solid Security

Gen4 technology, SSD management software for performance optimization, and firmware updates give the Crucial P3 Plus Gen4 NVMe SSD everything you need for security and peace of mind.

 

Product Specifications:

 

General tech specs

SSD series: P3 Plus

Interface: NVMe (PCIe Gen 4 x4)

Capacity: 4TB

Form factor: M.2 (2280)

SSD Endurance (TBW): 800TB

 

Speed

Sequential Read: 4,800 MB/s

Sequential Write: 4,100 MB/s

 

Warranty & returns

Warranty: Limited 5-year

 

Packaging, A Closer Look

Considering the high drops in price lately for SSDs, the 4TB versions are becoming more and more attractive, no matter if we do choose to go with a QLC or TLC solution. In the past, we did take a look at the P3 Plus 2TB version which did hold its own thanks to the healthy amount of included pseudo-SLC cache on the Micron 2FC2D NY161 ICs so, obviously, we are quite interested in seeing what the 4TB variant can do.

 

The drive is shipped inside a medium-sized cardboard enclosure, which shows how the drive looks with the help of a photo, but here we will also learn of the drive capacity and the rated read speeds, specific to PCIe 4.0 mainstream drives:

 

 

 

On the back side, we will be reminded of the online resource links, but through a small cut-out we will also have access to a QR code; it is important to know that this product is backed by a 5-year limited warranty:

 

 

 

After removing the top packaging layer, we will note that the drive is held secure inside a transparent plastic mold, together with a small screw for mounting purposes; a small leaflet also accompanies the product:

 

 

 

The mentioned documentation does inform the user where to go in order to access the free Data Transfer software from the old drive, the electronic installation guide but also the needed optimization/firmware utility:

 

 

 

The frontal area of the P3 Plus 4TB is covered by a large sticker, with white fonts on a black background:

 

 

 

We will be able to easily identify the drive by looking on the back, which does include a smaller sticker and the drive capacity, along with the product identification numbers, the firmware, the internal code name but also the power rating:

 

 

 

After removing the top sticker, we will note a central controller, but also four NAND ICs:

 

 

 

In terms of the controller, we’ve got the Phison PS5021-E21-48, which incorporates an ARM 32-bit Cortex-R5 architecture with a single CPU. For caching purposes, it does use HMB (Host Memory Buffer) and this time it is enabled for PCIe 4.0 data transfers. The controller does support up to 4 channels and a flash transfer rate up to 1600MT/s:

 

 

 

The NAND ICs identify as 3FC2D NYI66, a code quite similar to the NAND we noted on the T700 model, which does sport Micron 232L TLC chips, but the performance matches 1:1 of the Micron 176-layer QLC NAND one so we incline to think that we are dealing with this model instead. We have found absolutely zero documentation of this particular IC model online:

 

 

 

Test Setup and Extra Info

Test Bench:

The test system did incorporate a AMD Ryzen 5 7600X 6-core CPU, a Sabrent Rocket 2x16GB DDR5 4800MHz C40 memory kit, a PowerColor Red Dragon Radeon RX 5700 video card but also a Sabrent Rocket 4 Plus NVMe 4.0 2TB SSD; all these were connected to the BIOSTAR X670E VALKYRIE AM5 motherboard. As a power supply we have chosen a Cooler Master 850W non-modular and the system was running the latest Windows 11 OS build as well.

The drive has arrived unformatted, but for testing purposes, we have formatted it NTFS:

 

 

With the help of AIDA64, we could extract more information regarding the drive:

 

Test Results (Blank) Part I

The Tests

 

3DMark

Quick System Drive Benchmark

 

 

CrystalMark HDD Test Suite


 

AIDA64 Disk Test Suite



 

Test Results (Blank) Part II

CrystalDisk Test Suite (Random)



 

HDTune Test Suite


Blank SSD

 

PCMark Vantage HDD Test Suite



 

Anvil [Read]



Anvil [Write]


PCMark 10

Quick System Drive Benchmark



 

Extra Tests:

 

AS SSD Benchmark


 

AS SSD Benchmark (IOPS)

Blank SSD

ATTO Disk Benchmark


Blank SSD

 

Drive Behavior during Continuous Write

To continue the second stage of testing, we need to fill the drive over 50% and monitor the transfer speed during this process; in IDLE mode, the drive has reported very good temps for both NAND and controller:

 

 

 

The write speed started at optimal levels:

 

 

After about 100GB of data written, the speed was hovering around 3GB/s:

 

 

During this time, the NAND temp did raise at about 44 degrees Celsius, while the controller has climbed to about 60 degrees Celsius:

 

 

Only after writing no less than 1060GB, the speed did drop sharply:

 

 

 

At this moment in time, the NAND was reporting 56 degrees Celsius, while the controller was at 70 degrees Celsius:

 

 

 

The speed of 0 in the Windows File Explorer is a bit deceiving, since Task Manager was still reporting a continuous write rate of around 100MB/s, but at this time we could consider that the pSLC portion has been filled up and the P3 Plus was still struggling to write data, but this time directly to the QLC portion:

 

 

 

The drive did continue to write with speeds hovering between 85 and 100MB/s:

 

 

 

At the end of our test, we did record a maximum of 64 degrees on the NAND and 78 degrees on the controller, much better than when testing the 2TB version which maxed out at 72 degrees on the NAND and 96 degrees on the controller:

 

 

 

Test Results (Filled) Part I

The Tests

 

3DMark

Quick System Drive Benchmark

 

 

CrystalMark HDD Test Suite


 

AIDA64 Disk Test Suite



 

Test Results (Filled) Part II

CrystalDisk Test Suite (Random)



 

HDTune Test Suite


Filled SSD

 

PCMark Vantage HDD Test Suite



 

Anvil [Read]



Anvil [Write]


PCMark 10

Quick System Drive Benchmark



 

Extra Tests:

 

AS SSD Benchmark


Filled SSD

AS SSD Benchmark (IOPS)

Filled SSD

ATTO Disk Benchmark


Filled SSD

 

Conclusive Thoughts

The P3 Plus 4TB drive from Crucial is a good product to consider when aiming mostly at high-capacity and less on the speed, performing well as a mainstream drive. We noted that it does not get as hot as its 2TB counterpart but does still require placement in a well-ventilated chassis and covered by a heatsink provided by the computer motherboard. Using such drive in a laptop will surely max out the temperatures and besides a shorter lifespan, the drive will also perform less than desired, due to throttling. The QLC NAND and lack of DRAM caching do not recommend it as a system drive, but as a secondary storage solution on the same system, in order not to avoid unnecessary slowdowns.

 

In the HD Tune Pro write workload, the P3 Plus 4TB does show that it can perform quite well when the pseudo-SLC cache is not yet filled up:

 

 

Besides the double storage space advantage on the 4TB version, we will find the double amount of pSLC cache, but also the TBW rating has been also increased to 800TB, but we think that this value is higher (Crucial is trying to be cautious on this, by providing a smaller value).

 

The Crucial P3 Plus 4TB, as tested can be found online for just about 209 Euros, which was something unheard of last year, when prices were almost double. However, prices did change with the other brands as well, so for about the same value we can also get a Samsung 870 QVO 4TB drive which is SATA based, but with TLC NAND and DRAM caching, meaning that the speed won't drop under 500MB/s, no matter how much data the user will write to it.

 

Crucial P3 Plus 4TB PCIe 4.0 M.2 2280 SSD is Recommended for:

 

We would like to thank again to Crucial for making this review possible!

 

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