Sky Hawk GM670SC Power One Power Supply Review

Power Supplies by KeithSuppe @ 2005-12-02

Sky Hawk aka Eagle Technologies, has upped the ante on their GM-SC power supply series. The most powerful model in that series, the GM620SC specified Peak Power from 640W ~ 680W. Extrapolating from Sky Hawk?s Peak Power formula in theory the GM670SC will offer Peak Power between 690W ~ 730W. Let?s find out how it performs.

Intro

The company we know today as Sky Hawk Computer Group is one of the earliest subsidiaries of San Hawk Technic Co., Ltd., (San Hawk) established in 1992. San Hawk of Taipei began producing PC chassis, shortly thereafter Sky Hawk Computer and Eagle Lord Development Limited located in Belgium and Hong Kong respectively were incorporated into the company. In 1996 Sky Hawk entered the US market and in 2000 began working extensively with aluminum as a fabrication material. By 2004 Sky Hawk had introduced their echoQ mini bare-bone PC (reviewed by HotHardware) part of their IMC series. It was at that time they made available their Triple Rail PSU with Audio Standby. Currently San Hawk production facilities include a 63,000-square meter plant in Shenzhen employing 2,350 people, including 99 QC technicians, 30 R&D engineers and 35 manager/technicians. Today we test the Power One GM670SC.

Madshrimps (c)


We tested Sky Hawk's Power One GM620SC which held its rails well and 7-months later that unit still works flawlessly despite our tearing it apart to resolve an issue around its multiple 12V rails meeting Form Factor ATX12V Power Supply Design Guide v.2.2 specifications. Onto cosmetics, once again comparing the GM670Sc to the GM620SC I preferred the brushed metal powder coat of the latter in comparison to the "flat" powder coat of the GM670SC seen below.

Madshrimps (c)


Specifications for the GM670SC seem to follow the same basic formula as other Power One units in the GM-SC series. The primary difference being an increase in power; classifying the GM670SC as the most powerful model in that line.

Madshrimps (c)


The "Audio Standby" feature which allows CD/VCD/DVD play-back without having to boot into the operating System requires an optical drive equipped with front panel play/pause/stop/eject buttons. This feature wasn't received well by Reviewers whom labeled it a "gimmick." To make matters worse early GM-SC series PSUs were shipped with cabling for this feature which was of inadequate length. That congenital defect has been cured, however; despite reviewer caveats this feature was troublesome Sky Hawk has stood behind Audio Standby. Yet as if by force majeure this review will find a use for the Audio Standby molex that’s bound to peak the interest of more then a few PC-enthusiasts.

Madshrimps (c)


As is evident in the photo the GM670SC offers a total of five modular outlets. Two of these supplies SATA drives with two Serial ATA connectors each for a total of four. The 6-pin connectors for PCI-ex graphic cards use a single cable with two connectors allowing SLI configurations.

Madshrimps (c)


One major change made to the steel chassis GM620SC is probably more significant then any other, its increased fan size at 120mm. As PC-owners we are in a constant struggle with an indefatigable adversary, heat. Sky Hawk's temperature controlled fans have been incorporated into most models, in our test unit the fan is activated once the internal temperature reaches 40C/104F. This formula satisfies both the Silent PC devotees, while ensuring sensitive electronics will last a lifetime.

Madshrimps (c)


Despite the unpopularity of the Audio Standby feature, Sky Hawk power supplies have much to offer and have fared well.

With the cover opened to reveal the fan lets look deeper into the topology and parts spec for this PSU ->

Under the Covers

Removing the cover (the fan comprises about 80% of this surface area) we find the internals have been beefed up to handle the additional load. The layout is basically the same; however, Sky Hawk has chosen another PCB for the GM670SC as compared to the GM620SC here.

Madshrimps (c)


Looking at the unit from another angle puts things into perspective. Sky Hawk makes use of every available space on the GM670SC, considering the PSU enclosure dimensions remain the same throughout the line things were bound to get tight at some point.

Madshrimps (c)


From the opposite angle clearly shows where Sky Hawk has added additional components including a third large choke at this point.

Madshrimps (c)


Taking a closer look we see the plethora of wires originating from the PCB and a close-up of the chokes.

Madshrimps (c)


At this power rating I would have liked to see an additional transformer, perhaps greater capacitance, although these parts in and of themselves would not necessarily a better power supply make. From a prima facie perspective circuit topology can give an indicator of a component's potential, ultimately only putting it to use will tell.

Madshrimps (c)


The absence of a rear fan is most likely due to the effectiveness of the 120mm intake which moves a substantial amount of air. This also makes room for more components within the enclosure.

Madshrimps (c)


The internal heatsinks are quite large in comparison to the total area and components around them. These should remove heat effectively.

Madshrimps (c)


From the rear the modular connector panel soldering looks to be uniform and the level of workmanship is high quality. Note individual transistors off the daughter board each have an aluminum heatsink.

Madshrimps (c)


The rear of the GM670SC is ventilated save for an LED, UK AC switch and AC plug. The LED is purely cosmetic, although its shape begs for a more utilitarian role.

Madshrimps (c)


Onto the Testing ->

Test Setup / Conclusion

Test Setup and Methodology

Madshrimps (c)


I taxed the GM670Sc using multiple systems including an A64 3500+ on PCPartner's RS482MK9 (Radeon Xpress 200) mobo and a Pentium 630 running on Asus P5ND2-SLI Dlx (nVIDIA C19) running SLI. Additionally I placed multiple loads on just about every molex. Our goal is to prove the GM670SC worthy of its rating or push it till it leaps out of the case and cowers behind a PCPower&Cooling 850 SSI, the only other PSU I've connected this many ancillaries to. Both systems are water cooled with Alphacool hardware. The A64 will be water cooled via Alphacool's 12V CORA 662 XP passive radiator kit. The NexXxos XP (CPU cooler) for Socket-939. For our Socket-775 system we'll switch out the NexXxos XP CPU-waterblock for the CAPE KC42-X2 Pro Copper cooler, based on the same Cora 662 passive radiator powered by the Alphacool AP1510 Centrifugal 12V pump. Included with this pump is the Alphacool Voltage Module 12-24V AP the voltage controller can adjust pump pressure switching between 12V and 24V in 3V increments.

Pictured above, the A64 system, below the Pentium running SLI with dedicated H20 North Bridge cooling.

Madshrimps (c)


Test Systems
CPU 1.) A64 3500
2.) Pentium 630 Retail (SL7Z9 3.0GHz 2MB L2 1.25V ~ 1.388Vcore) Socket-775
Mainboards 1.) PCPartner RS482MK9-A64S Radeon Xpress 200 chipset.
2.) Asus P5ND2-SLI Deluxe (BIOS 0605)
Memory 1.) GSKill DDR600/PC4800 512MB-kit CL2.5-4-4-8
2.) Crucial Ballistix Tracer BL2KIT6464AL664 PC2-5300/2x512MB 4-4-4-10
Graphics 1.) Gigabyte GVNX68T256DH (6800GT)
2.) Gigabyte GV-NX68T256DH x2 in SLI mode
Power Supply Sky Hawk PowerOne GM670SC
Cooling 1.) Alphacool 12V Cora 662 XP (passive H20-system). Water block NexXxos XP
2.) Alphacool Cora 662 (substituting CPU block CAPE KC42-X2).
2.a) C19 North Bridge (dedicated) H20 set - Alphacool AP 910 Centrifugal Pump, Radiator NexXxos Pro II, fans 2x Papst 4412 120mm, North Bridge cooler NBX-N (modified)
Operating System Windows XP SP3



Audio Standby and Achilles’ Heel

The mythological Achilles, a Trojan warrior was son of Thetis and Peleus. He suffered from a weakness brought about by his own mother who sought to make him immortal immersing him into the magical waters of the river Styx. Tragically she overlooked an important detail as she dipped him once failing to dip him a second time so she could transfer her grip from one ankle to the next. He became immortal save that one place on his ankle where his mother held him which was left un-touched by the magic waters and this became his weakness. Most reviewers have thought of Sky Hawk's Audio Standby feature as its Achilles Heel labeling it a marketing gimmick. Ironically I've found a use for the molex as its ideal for powering a pump keeping the "magic waters" of your H20 cooling system circulating continually. Below the cable is feeding the Alphacool voltage controller (small red LED on top).

Madshrimps (c)



Sound Levels

Placing a microphone 1 cm from the PSU (at the point where the sound is greatest) I recorded PSU noise levels running IDLE and LOAD. The image below shows sound file comparison between the Sky hawk Power One GM670SC and PCPower&Cooling TurboCool 850 SSI. Each unit was recorded running under identical circumstances, in the system tested here today with the only variable being the Power Supply. System speeds, LOAD, temps, and room environment were identical. The reason for the large fluctuation in sound level between IDLE and LOAD on the GM670SC is due to its fans 40°C activation temp. Running Idle the fan remained still, while under Load the fan was active.

Madshrimps (c)
(Click image for zoom) - (Click here to download MP3 soundclip)



Performance Tests

Rail voltages were tested "live" by inserting digital multimeter probes into the reverse side of the ATX connector, using the Radio Shack 22-813.

Madshrimps (c)


Several methods were used to record voltages from the GM670SC, software included CPUCool which gave an indication of performance over time. The software's GUI includes a graph which can be run indefinitely with the display indicating any spikes or dips in voltages for 20-minute increments. Just about any formula can be run on the graph such temps, DISK activity, voltages, etc. To produce LOAD I used what I believe to be the most powerful CPU/FPU and VGA stress test utility S&M. Thumbnails are arranged in pairs from left to right representing IDLE then LOAD at a given frequency. Oddly CPUCool displayed CPU Frequency incorrectly in the Intel screenshots representing LOAD; however, S&M displays the correct speed.

AMD A64 3500 - PCPartner RS482MK9 - Gigabyte 6800GT

Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c)
Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c)


Intel Pentium 630 - Asus P5ND2-SLI Deluxe - 2xGigabyte 6800GT (SLI)

Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c)Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c)


The charts below represent data from the multimeter. Additionally I used CPUCool to measure voltages and temps over time. CPUCool was used primarily for a record of tests. As a rule multimeter readings are more accurate then any software utility which I've used primarily for a testing record.

A64 - PCPartner RS482MK9-A64S H20 Cooled / Sky Hawk GM670SC

Madshrimps (c)


Intel Pentium 630 - Asus P5ND2-SLI H20 Cooled / Sky Hawk GM670SC

Madshrimps (c)




Conclusion

Pros :
+ Excellent Value
+ Solid Construction
+ Excellent Cooling
+ Modular cabling eliminates case clutter
+ Ample SATA connectors
+ Quality Molex (squeeze to disconnect)
+ Substitute use for the Audio Standby Molex as an ideal power source for a waterpump.
+ Silent at low case/ambient temperatures (<40°C)

Cons:
- 12V rails very close to spec tolerances
- Absence of Potentiometers for rail voltages
- Could use a rear on/off switch.
- Eschew Audio Standby retain "hot" Molex


Sky Hawk Power One GM670SC impressed me for its diminutive size. It performed well; however, the 12V rails do concern me, especially since most CPU's draw their current from this source. Sky Hawk is well known for manufacturing quality products which belie their sticker price. I did have a few criticisms such as doing away with the Audio Standby feature perhaps investing the production cost into accessible potentiometers, a rear power switch, perhaps beefing up the internals. Still I believe the additional molex providing constant current should remain. In total this unit was able to power two OASE (Alphacool) pumps, Alphacool Voltage controller, 4 x 120mm fans, 90mm fan, two graphic cards in SLI, two SATA HDDs, two CD/DVD/RW drives, one SATA DVD-R/DVD-RW, Thermaltake water temp indicator, TTGI Digi-610 rheostat and a floppy drive. The PSU powered all these devices while overclocking the Pentium 630 from 3.0GHz to 4.0GHz without any problem. That's the best conclusion one could hope for. Highly Recommended.

Questions/Comments: forum thread
  翻译: