PC Power & Cooling Silencer 750W Power Supply Review

Power Supplies by KeithSuppe @ 2006-11-12

PC Power & Cooling is redesigning their product line to meet the voracious DC-current requirements of the next generations of graphic silicon. With video cards reaching 28cm in length and their power requirement in direct proportion things are bound to "heat up". The fleet of multi-rail power supplies out there are misleading the public into believing more Rails = more power when the opposite is often true. Today we peer into the PC Power & Cooling´s Silencer series via the Silencer 750 EPS12V for an interesting alternative to multi-rail anemia.

Introduction

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PCPower & Cooling comes about as close to a fairy tale success story as it gets. The company came from humble beginnings intending to produce silent fans, cases and power supplies. In their second year they abandoned the first two goals and decided to focus solely on PSU design, we have all been the better for it.

Unfortunately it's only been of late End-users have begun to appreciate how integral the PSU is to the health of their system. Lets face it, the power supply isn't "sexy", it doesn't produce wonderful 3D images nor play the latest games. In fact if your PSU is working properly you shouldn’t even know it's there. It's when your PC runs into trouble such as annoying re-boots you begin to take note (if it's the problem). Over the last few years PC-Enthusiast and Overclocking forum threads on the subject of the PSU have spread like the plague. Posts on that subject have increased ten fold and especially following the decision to change 12VDC specifications. Introducing a multiple rail concept has created more problems then it's resolved.

This is largely due to the infamous ATX/EPS 12V Power Supply current limitations 18A ~ 22A on all 12VDC rails which seems to have reeked havoc on high current dual core processors prior to Conroe and higher end graphic card power requirements, which continue to increase at an alarming rate. PC Power & Cooling has remained one of the sole voices of reason through these confusing times and their adamant refusal to follow trends for the sake of marketing simply to print an "in spec label" on their box has not swayed this company. This is exactly the attitude which sets PC Power & Cooling apart from the “herd mentality" most of whom choose profits over technology.

It's been PC Power's choice to re-design single 12V rail PSU's instead of abandoning that design which has industry leaders traveling to Carlsbad, California. The model we’re testing today, the Silencer 750 EPS12V will provide plenty of power without a need for ad hoc fixes such as "Fusion Rail" technology. With all due respect to Mushkin whom have contracted to supply a decent PSU, not only they are not PSU "designer's" per se, there are plethora of other PSU's sharing similar technology.

It's more profitable to implement rail load sharing then to build more powerful or proprietary rails. In fact approximately 80% of the PSU's sold under one name are built by someone else such as Fortron FSP.

PCP designs and build all their PSU's and the Turbo-Cool series is almost entirely fabricated in-house. While the 750 EPS12V is certainly a powerful design its two 6-pin connectors seem to indicate this is not a PSU ready for QUAD SLI, however we were able to run two 7950GX2 in QUAD SLI mode with it. We’re also fortunate to have the opportunity to test PCP’s new Turbo-Cool 1KW-SR soon. The 1KW-SR is most certainly a evlolution in PSU technology and one of very few PSU's which will be capable of driving multiple (QUAD SLI) Geforce 8800 GTX cards as well as Quad-Core CPUs.

Packaging


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PCP has always used packaging which keeps their PSU's several inches from the outer box, using foam or lately cardboard braces. Most PSU’s are wrapped in thin bubble wrap in their original box. To be completely safe they need to be placed in a second box with packing, this increases cost. PCP can ship in their original box, which even if punctured should keep the PSU safe.

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Once out of the box the PSU looks clean and has a unique "copper" color however, it is not made of copper. I like the break from the flat black, some do not and for the traditional folks black is available. The wiring is atypical, PCP eschewing modular gimmicks for all the right reasons, namely resistance and unnecessary potential failure points (plastic connectors).

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Spreads out the connectors are well thought out with 24-pin baseboard, 8-pin & 4-pin CPU, 8-Molex (1-floppy), 6-SATA, and 2x 6-pin video. The connectors are not overdone, and lengths have been augmented avoiding the usual zip-tie fiasco or stuffing lengthy cables into empty bays, etc.

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Another issue I've been introducing into my PSU reviews lately, (thanks to my friend Sunshine Dan) especially concerning high-current Power Supplies, has to do with the included power cord. Most PSU's I've tested even of late, have included an 18AWG (American Wire Gauge (maximum load resistance)) regardless of current. Only the Silverstone Zeus ST85ZF (to be reviewed here soon) included a 16AWG power cord. PCPP has included a 14AWG power cord with their 850SSI, 1KW Turbo-Cool and the Silencer 750 EPS12V tested today. Given the current draw of these high power units this is the last (or first as it were) place you (do not) want a bottleneck to occur.

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Silencer 750 EPS12V Specifications


PCPower&Cooling Silencer 750 EPS12V
Operating Range: 90-264 VAC
.99 power factor
Frequency: 47-63Hz
Current: 12A
Efficiency: 83%
DC Output: +5V @ 30A
+12V @ 60A
-12V @ 0.8A
+3.3V @ 24A
+5VSB @ 3A
continuous = 750W
peak = 825W
Regulation: 3% (+3.3V, +5V, +12V)
5% (-12V)
Ripple: 1% (p-p)
OV Protection: +3.3V, +5V, +12V
OC Protection: 135% OPP
Agency Approval: UL/ULC/CE/CB/RoHS
Operating Temperature: 0° - 40°C
Humidity: 20% - 80% RH
Fan Type: 22 - 55 CFM ball-bearing
Noise: 28 - 42dB(A)
Compatibility: EPS12V / NVIDIA SLI certified
M/B Connectors: 24-pin, 8-pin, 4-pin, dual 6-pin Video
Drive Connectors: 15 (6 SATA, 1 mini)
MTBF: 100,000 hours


PCP now offers a test report with any PSU they sell for a $15 fee. Using a 75K$ Chroma tester they test all rails essentially finding the maximum current prior to shutdown. For this reason it's important to look for maximum amperes and the length of time the test was run. Thumbnails below exemplify the report sent along with our Silencer 750EPS12V, the second picture indicates maximum amperes on the 12V-Rail;

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Next, under the hood ->

Innards

750 EPS12V Circuit Topology


When I removed the cover from the Silencer 750 I was surprised at the exiguous component layout, especially for a PSU offering 60A on the 12V-rail. After a discussion with Doug at PC Power & Cooling I began to understand as circuits evolves and better parts become available so too does design implementation, our perception of what constitutes a high current PSU will change.

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From past experience with PCP units it's almost as if they've left some parts out. Taking a closer look we find a single "cap" (Capacitor) responsible for the usual current smoothing and storage. The 12V, 5V and 3.3V taps all originate from this transformer which is nothing out of the ordinary, just extraordinary for PC Power & Cooling whom have been using multiple or proprietary transformers and related circuitry effectively placing three PSU's into a single box. This began with the turbo-Cool 850SSI almost three years ago.

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Build quality is as usual top notch and parts spec is very respectable. From the side view we can see PCP engineers have left over a cm of space between the fan outlet and components. This is the major reason the Silencer 750 is so silent since any object placed in close proximity to fan blades creates turbulence hence increases noise level.

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PCP has kept their Silencer 750 very clean and organized. The layout has to be the most efficient as far as topology I've seen for a PSU of this wattage and especially the amount of amperes on the 12V-Rail. Thumbnails below exemplify circuits and the close-up on the far right indicates the 12V-baseboard and 12V-Rails derived from isolated sources, in compliance with the 12V EPS Power Supply and Motherboard Guides.

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Test Setup & Stress testing ->

Tests Conclusion

Testing the Silencer 750EPS12V


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Testing the Silencer 750 involved our usual methodology including taxing the processor at 100% simulated LOAD with S&M 1.8.1. while measuring Rail voltage with a Extech MN26 Minitech. Probes were applied to the reverse side of the ATX and CPU connectors as well as other leads for "live" readings. To measure temps the Extech MN26 Minitech thermocouple probe in addition to the TTGI SF-609 Rheostat external thermistors (calibrated with the Extech). Temps were measured at the PSU, inside the case and externally to record ambient (room) temp. Noise levels were recorded using a Smart Sensor AR-824 SPL meter at a distance of 1m.

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1. Intel / 2. AM2 Test Systems:
CPUs 1. Intel Conroe 6400 Retail Socket-775
2. AM2 3800X2 Retail
Mainboards 1. Asus P5W DH (BIOS 1407)
2. Asus M2N32-SLI Deluxe (BIOS 0706)
Memory 1. Crucial Ballistix PC2-8000 (2028MB)
2. Super Talent PC2-8000 (2x2048MB)
Graphics 1. AOpen Aeolus 7800GTX-DVD256
2. Leadtek PX7950GX2 TDH (2x) QUAD-SLI
Power Supply 1. PCPower&Cooling Silencer 750EPS12V
2. Silverstone Zeus ST85ZF (alternated)
Cooling 1. Swiftech Apex Ultra
2. Danger Den NVIDIA kit 4101
Storage 1. Maxtor 300GB SATA
2. 2x Seagate Barracuda 80GB SATA Perpendicular
Optical 1. Plextor PX755-SA DVD/RW
2. NEC DVD/RW
Operating System Windows XP Home SP2+


Noise Testing:

As stated above we measure noise levels from a distance of 1m using the Smart Sensor AR-824 SPL meter. The Silencer 750EPS12V is one quiet PSU and practically inaudible mated with NZXT's ZERO case which has to be the most silent case I've ever used, especially given it's seven 120mm fan compliment. Except for running the system with two 7950GX2's in SLI (QUAD) and at 300FSB running the A64 3800X2 under load the Silencer earned it's namsake. Most readings hovered around 36dB(A) which is just above my romm's ambient noise level (most quiet, windows closed all electrical devices such as TV, AC or room fans off).

  • E6400 @ 2.13GHz IDLE = 36dB(A)
  • E6400 @ 2.13GHz LOAD = 36dB(A)
  • E6400 @ 3.2GHz IDLE = 36dB(A)
  • E6400 @ 3.2GHz LOAD = 38dB(A)

  • A64 3800X2 @ 2.0GHz IDLE = 41dB(A)
  • A64 3800X2 @ 2.0GHz LOAD = 42dB(A)
  • A64 3800X2 @ 3.0GHz IDLE = 42dB(A)
  • A64 3800X2 @ 3.0GHz LOAD = 43dB(A)

    Voltage testing:

    The Extech digital multimeter probes were inserted into the reverse end of the 24-pin, 4-pin baseboard (CPU) which allows for accurate testing at LOAD. To reiterate, the AMD component of the voltage testing on the 750EPS12V saw two Leadtek PX7950GX2 TDH running in what amounts to QUAD SLI. The power supply only has two connectors therefore I wouldn't recommend this unit for "true" QUAD SLI setup where four individual cards are used. In the chart below total wattage is included next to processor specs.

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    Conclusion:

    PC Power & Cooling has redesigned their Silencer series offering a wide range (310W ATX ~ 750W EPS) of high current, low noise, affordable PSU's for all types of PC-Users. Eschewing multi-Rail for a single rail design eliminates overloaded rails, which also eliminates the need for ad-hoc fixes. A single-Rail distributes current where and when it's needed, all one need do is determine which model (wattage) will fit their needs and who better to aid them in this decision than PCPower&Cooling.

    PRO
    Single 12V Rail design at 60A
    Exceptional build quality
    Silent
    Future proof
    Astute investment

    CON
    Finish, would prefer polished "copper like" metal


    At the time of writing the Silencer 750EPS12V can be found for 200USD through Froogle approx.

    I would like to thank PC Power & Cooling for supplying a tests sample off the shelf. Please look for our test of the Turbo-Cool 1KW-SR, a complete revolution in Single Rail technology capable of running multiple Geforce 8800GTX cards, and Quad core CPU's.

    Questions/Comments: forum thread
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