Four 120mm Fans Compared

VGA & Other Cooling by jmke @ 2006-11-20

We test four 120mm fans which aim to provide lots of airflow at low noise levels. In this roundup 2 models from Noctua and 2 from Sharkoon are compared to one of the best from our previous 17-fan roundup.

Intro, Specs & Test Setup

Introduction

Earlier this year I tested 17 different 120mm fans (linkie), different fan bearings, blade design, price and accessories weeded out the excellent deals from the pack. One of those, the GlobalWin NCB, offered an excellent performance/noise ratio and this at an attractive price.

Today I compare 4 newcomers from 2 different companies to see how they stack up to the rest. Noctua sends their NF-12 series which has a very thin blade design and uses oil-pressure based bearings to deliver long life at low noise. Sharkoon expands their Silent Eagle line-up with two 120mm products, both using metal sleeve bearing and a golf-ball like pattern on the fan blades.

As usual I’ll keep things comprehensive and to the points, below you can find the official specifications and details on how the fans were tested. On the next page there is detailed info on the each of the fans; on the 3rd page are the performance results and overall conclusion. But first things first:

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Specifications

These are the official specifications of the different fans, clicking on the fan name will take you to the product’s webpage.

Airflow (CFM) Noise (dBA) Input (A) Power (W) Bearing Height (mm) RPM @ 12V Mounting Holes
GlobalWin 1202512L 41.70 19.00 ? ? Nanometer Ceramic 25 1300 Rib
Noctua NF-S12-800 34.7 8 0.05 0.60 SSO-Bearing 25 800 Flange
Noctua NF-S12-1200 47.7 17 0.12 1.44 SSO-Bearing 25 1200 Flange
Silent Eagle 1000 36.8 19 ? 2.16 Metal Sleeve 25 1000 Flange
Silent Eagle 2000 76.4 36.1 ? 2.16 Metal Sleeve 25 2000 Flange


No ball bearing fans used in any of the samples tested today, the metal sleeve bearing of Sharkoon comes closest, the GlobalWin uses a Nanometer Ceramic bearing which should last longer than normal metal bearings; Noctua is using a self-stabilizing oil-pressure bearing which promises low noise levels and long life.

The difference between Flange Type and Rib Type can be seen here:

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Image from eminebea


Test Setups and Methodology

JMke's Test Setup
CPU A64 3200+ @ 2200Mhz 1.5v
Cooling Scythe Infinity
Mainboard DFI NF3 Lanparty
Memory 1 * 256Mb PC3700 OCZ
Other
  • Antec Sonata II (rear fan unplugged)
  • ATI R9000 Passive Cooling
  • Silverstone EFN-300 300W Passive Cooled PSU
  • Maxtor 120GB IDE HDD


  • The dBA meter was placed very close to the Infinity heatsink in order to pick up the fan noise when they were running under-volted.

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  • in-take temperature was measured at 20°C for all tests, but temp fluctuations, and user error can account up to 1-3°C of inaccuracy in the obtained results. Please keep this in mind when looking at the results. Each fan was tested repeatedly; if I got questionable results the test was restarted.
  • Noise level of each HSF combo was recorded with SmartSensor SL4001A, the sensor was placed ~5cm away from the fan. The lowest dBA reading in the test room was 37.8dBA without fan running in the system.
  • System was stressed by running K7 CPU Burn for 30min ; this application pushes the temperature higher then any other application or game we’ve yet encountered. Speedfan was used to log maximum obtained temperatures.
  • Each fan was tested at 12v, 7v and 5v

  • Noctua and Sharkoon fans on display

    Noctua NF-S12

    The NF-S12 family has 2 members, a 1200rpm and 800rpm model, they both come in attractive retail packing and have all the necessary goodies inside to set you up with silent cooling.

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    Inside the package you’ll find a low-noise-adapter which reduces the voltage to ~4v and let’s the fan become virtually silent. The light weight fan blade design allows the fan to start without troubles at this reduced voltage. Both models also come with 3-pin -> 4-pin power adapter and mounting screws. If your case allows it you can also mount the fans with included soft rubber mounts which help reduce vibration noise.

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    The two fans are visually identical, without the product name sticker you’d be unable to keep them apart. The fan blade design is quite different from the other fans I’ve tested in the past. They are thinner but are more angled to increase airflow at lower rotations. The trade-off is a decrease in pressure.

    The bearing used by Noctua is quite out of the ordinary, the SSO bearing:

    The rotary motion of the axis generates pressure upon the special oil enclosed within the bearing. This causes the build-up of a dynamic pressure field that centers and stabilizes the axis within the bearing shell. While conventional liquid bearings employ the principle of hydrodynamic pressure too, the SSO bearing is equipped with an additional magnet that supports the self-stabilization of the rotor axis. This allows for a faster, more precise and more reliable centering of the rotor axis and thus increases the long-term stability and quietness of the bearing


    The power cable is about 40cm long is sleeved.

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    Sharkoon Silent Eagle

    I previously tested the 80mm variants of the Silent Eagle fans from Sharkoon, this time around the 120mm models are on the bench. One at 2000rpm, the other one runs at only half the speed. The blade design features a “golf-ball” like pattern which promises to deliver more airflow at lower noise levels than a regular designed fan blade.

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    In the package of the Silent Eagle you find 3-pin to 4-pin power adapter, mounting screws and anti-vibration soft rubber mounts (and installation manual).

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    Both models are identical, I wish a model name was put on the sticker of the fans to help keep them apart, as well as create product name awareness, as there is no mention of the company or product name on the fans except for the small logo. (I wrote the name on them to prevent a mix-up).

    The bearing used, metal sleeves, are known for lower noise, but slightly lower life time also (which is still long enough for home users).

    The power cable is sleeved but quite short, measuring only ~25cm.

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    Power Cable Length Comparison

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    The power cable of the GlobalWin fan didn’t want to remain in place for the photo, but it measured the longest, closely followed by the Noctua’s; the Sharkoon’s is quite short as you can see.

    Onto the performance/noise tests ->

    Performance/Noise and Conclusive Thoughts

    Performance/Noise tests

    The CPU was loaded at 100% and maximum CPU temperatures were recorded; noise levels were registered at very close distance, at larger distances of 50-100cm the fans were unable to be picked up when running under volted. While dBA results are quite high in the results below, don’t forget they are at ~5cm from the fan/heatsink. It’s like putting your ear next to the fan.

    First the raw data:

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    With the results charted on an X/Y scatter graph , X for noise, Y for temp we get the following result:

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    You can see that, even when measuring dBA at extreme close distance, some fan/volt combinations are dropping below ambient level. To two slowest turning models (800/1000rpm) would most likely score ~35dBA (Sharkoon 1000) and <34dba (nfs-12-800) if their performance>
    Performance wise the loudest fans offers the coolest CPU temps, so far things remain logical. The Sharkoon 2000 running at 5v ties with the 1000 model at 12v. The NF-S12 series which has a lower air pressure due to its fan design is not the ideal for heatsink cooling (where the fins are tightly packet like the Scythe Infinity), but it’s doing far from bad, delivering results on par with the GlobalWin NCB fan.

    Subjective listening tests were performed, but I’d be lying if I said I could hear any difference in motor noise, at 5v the low-speed models of Noctua and Sharkoon are completely silent, only by placing my ear right next to the fan I could hear it spin.

    Conclusive thoughts

    The fans tested today delivered impressive numbers, they were able to match one of the best fans of the last roundup, and even offer improvements. At the end of the day however pure performance/noise won’t be the only deciding factor, price and availability will play a larger role for many.

    The Sharkoon fans are quite popular in Germany and neighboring countries. They have recently also penetrated the US market, some shops are carrying their products over there now too. The Silent Eagle 120mm models are attractively priced around €9/$10.

    The Noctua products are available at different EU/US shops, the NF-S12 models change owner for ~€19/$19. For that price you get 6 year warranty and guaranteed low noise operation, even if you don’t have a fan controller, thanks to the included low-noise-adapter.

    Thank you for reading.

    Heads up to Sharkoon and Noctua for making this review possible.

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