Integrated Africa Power (IAP)

𝗢𝗙𝗙-𝗚𝗥𝗜𝗗 𝗦𝗢𝗟𝗔𝗥 𝗠𝗔𝗥𝗞𝗘𝗧 𝗧𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗗𝗦 𝗥𝗘𝗣𝗢𝗥𝗧 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰 Headline trends ⏬ 🟢 Off-grid solar (OGS) is the most cost-effective solution to reach 41% of people that need to be electrified by 2030. 🟢 Sales and market turnover have shown resilience in challenging macroeconomic conditions, but PAYG collection rates point to ongoing affordability constraints. 🟢 Three core trends have emerged in the past two years: consolidation, diversification of business models, and skills shortages. 🟢 Affordability is a critical challenge globally for households lacking access. 🟢 Public and private investment in OGS is growing, with USD 1.2 billion in debt and equity invested from 2022–23. Access to finance is still a challenge for small and mid-sized firms. 🟢 OGS is rising up the international agenda, and increasingly incorporated into national electrification and energy transition plans 🟢 Government investment in the OGS sector has a profound social impact and generates a positive return. 🟢 A significant increase in public and private investment is required if OGS is to meet its potential. 🟢 Several emerging game changers can help unlock and scale the market. 🟢 Achieving SDG 7 by 2030 requires a collective effort from governments, donors, and the private sector. Full report attached⏬⏬⏬ Contributors: ESMAP - Energy Sector Management Assistance Program, GOGLA, Dalberg, IFC - International Finance Corporation Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates.

𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗔 𝗥𝗲𝗻𝗲𝘄𝗮𝗯𝗹𝗲 𝗘𝗻𝗲𝗿𝗴𝘆 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗝𝗼𝗯𝘀 ⏬⏬⏬ 𝙆𝙚𝙮 𝙉𝙪𝙢𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙨 🔢 International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) 🟠16.2 million global renewable energy jobs in 2023, up from 13.7 million in 2022. China alone has 7.4 million jobs, or 46% of the global total. The European Union (EU) has 1.8 million jobs, Brazil 1.6 million, and the United States and India each slightly more than 1 million. 🟠7.1 million solar photovoltaic (PV) jobs in 2023, representing 44% of the world’s total renewable energy workforce. China dominates with 4.6 million jobs, while the EU is a distant second with 720 000 jobs. 🟠2.3 million direct jobs in hydropower in 2023, down 4% from 2022, reflecting a slower pace in new additions. 2.8 million biofuels jobs in 2023. The bulk is in the agricultural supply chain, including seasonal and part-time work. #Brazil has the largest number of jobs, at 994000, followed by #Indonesia, at 798 600. 🟠1.5 million wind power jobs in 2023. China leads with 745000 jobs, while second-ranked #Europe – still a technology leader – has some 316 300 jobs. 🟠 #China holds a widening lead in the deployment of renewables and dominates equipment manufacturing. Other countries, such as the United States, India, Brazil and members of the EU, are important installers, and they seek to build or rebuild domestic supply chains to support greater domestic value creation. ⏬⏬⏬ #RenewableEnergyJobs Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates

𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗔 𝗥𝗲𝗻𝗲𝘄𝗮𝗯𝗹𝗲 𝗘𝗻𝗲𝗿𝗴𝘆 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗝𝗼𝗯𝘀 ⏬⏬⏬ 𝙆𝙚𝙮 𝙉𝙪𝙢𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙨 🔢 International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) 🟠16.2 million global renewable energy jobs in 2023, up from 13.7 million in 2022. China alone has 7.4 million jobs, or 46% of the global total. The European Union (EU) has 1.8 million jobs, Brazil 1.6 million, and the United States and India each slightly more than 1 million. 🟠7.1 million solar photovoltaic (PV) jobs in 2023, representing 44% of the world’s total renewable energy workforce. China dominates with 4.6 million jobs, while the EU is a distant second with 720 000 jobs. 🟠2.3 million direct jobs in hydropower in 2023, down 4% from 2022, reflecting a slower pace in new additions. 2.8 million biofuels jobs in 2023. The bulk is in the agricultural supply chain, including seasonal and part-time work. #Brazil has the largest number of jobs, at 994000, followed by #Indonesia, at 798 600. 🟠1.5 million wind power jobs in 2023. China leads with 745000 jobs, while second-ranked #Europe – still a technology leader – has some 316 300 jobs. 🟠 #China holds a widening lead in the deployment of renewables and dominates equipment manufacturing. Other countries, such as the United States, India, Brazil and members of the EU, are important installers, and they seek to build or rebuild domestic supply chains to support greater domestic value creation. ⏬⏬⏬ #RenewableEnergyJobs Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates

𝗡𝗦𝗪 𝗖𝗿𝗶𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗹 𝗺𝗶𝗻𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹𝘀 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗵𝗶𝗴𝗵-𝘁𝗲𝗰𝗵 𝗺𝗲𝘁𝗮𝗹𝘀 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗴𝘆 ⏬⏬⏬ Critical minerals and high-tech metals are key to NSW’s contribution to the global energy transition and advanced manufacturing. These minerals are essential for technologies such as wind turbines, solar panels, and batteries, and are vital for defence and aerospace industries. The increasing global demand for critical minerals presents significant opportunities for NSW. As the basis of modern technology, these minerals are critical for achieving net zero emissions. Each stage of the critical minerals value chain, from exploration to recycling, offers substantial opportunities for NSW. As the world moves towards a net-zero future, global demand for critical minerals and high-tech metals will increase significantly. Over the past 5 years, the market for key minerals that are essential for energy transition and advanced manufacturing has doubled, reaching approximately $488 billion in 2023 The International Energy Agency (IEA) estimates that over the next 20 years, the world will need 6 times the amount of critical minerals currently mined to reach global net-zero carbon emissions. The global energy transition alone will need double today’s copper production, triple today’s rare earth elements and cobalt production, and thirty times more nickel ⏬⏬⏬ NSW Government Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates #CriticalMinerals #Australia #Mining

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FACILITY LEVEL GLOBAL NET-ZERO PATHWAYS UNDER VARYING TRADE AND GEOPOLITICAL SCENARIOS Some Key points ⏬⏬⏬ ▶️A global transition to net-zero CO2 emissions steel by midcentury is possible through maximizing volume and quality of recycled steel from 25 to 50%+ of production, paired with several possible near zero emissions iron ore reduction technologies. ▶️Chinese capacity to make emission intense BF-BOF primary steel will soon exceed its demand. ▶️The next few years are critical to reorientate the global steel industry toward net zero emissions by mid-century. ▶️Lead markets, especially for the first round of low GHG intensity iron ore reduction projects, are necessary to establish demand and investment certainty for clean iron ore reduction. ▶️Reasonable cost finance is necessary to fund risky and expensive upfront investment, especially in developing countries. ▶️Trade in low GHG intensity green hot briquetted iron (HBI) from multiple suppliers offers flexibility, security, and a means to transfer electricity and hydrogen consumption where it is cheapest and cleanest, as well as adding value to scrap for mixed primary & secondary production. Made in partnership with the Global Energy Monitor Dr. Chris Bataille , @Seton Stiebert P.Eng, & Dr. Francis G. N. Li CEng Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates

Happy New month! Integrated Africa Power (IAP)

𝗚𝗿𝗲𝗲𝗻 𝗛𝘆𝗱𝗿𝗼𝗴𝗲𝗻 - 𝗪𝗵𝗲𝗿𝗲 𝗰𝗮𝗻 𝘃𝗮𝗹𝘂𝗲 𝗯𝗲 𝗰𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱? ⏬⏬⏬ Green hydrogen offers transformative potential for industrialization, enabling countries to position themselves as global leaders in the clean energy economy. Beyond the economic benefits of exporting green hydrogen derivatives like #ammonia and synthetic fuels, its use supports deep decarbonization within domestic industries, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and creating more sustainable supply chains. By fostering green hydrogen infrastructure, countries can also attract energy-intensive foreign direct investments (FDI), as companies increasingly seek locations with access to reliable, low-carbon energy sources. Additionally, integrating green hydrogen into transportation systems—from heavy-duty trucking to maritime shipping—can further reduce carbon footprints and support green job creation, fostering a more resilient and future-ready economy. ⏬⏬⏬ Integrated Africa Power (IAP) Follow Africa Hydrogen Hub (AHH) for more updates #greenhydrogen #decarbonization #FDI #RenewableEnergy #SolarPlants #GreenHydrogen #Greenhousegas

𝗔𝗻𝗮𝗺𝗯𝗿𝗮’𝘀 𝗶𝗻𝗱𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗰𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗽𝗿𝗼𝗷𝗲𝗰𝘁 𝘁𝗼 𝘁𝗮𝗸𝗲 𝗼𝗳𝗳 𝘀𝗼𝗼𝗻 THE #Anambra government has conducted a validation exercise on the draft master plan for the Anambra Mixed-Use Industrial City expected to come on stream soon. The master plan is a concept which will ensure harmonious integration of the various sectors of the economy and catalyze the industrial agenda as envisioned by the state government. The key components of the plan include Entertainment, Recreational and Leisure Zone; Non Processing Zone (Residential); Financial District and Services Sector; #Solar Park, #Railway Siding Facilities and Logistics Hub; as well as Automotives and Motor Vehicles Assembly Zone. ⏬⏬⏬ Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates

𝗕𝗔𝗧𝗧𝗘𝗥𝗜𝗘𝗦 𝗙𝗢𝗥 𝗘𝗟𝗘𝗖𝗧𝗥𝗜𝗖 𝗩𝗘𝗛𝗜𝗖𝗟𝗘𝗦 Some Key Points ⏬⏬ ▶️ Advancing the energy transition will require electric vehicles (EVs) to dominate passenger vehicle sales by 2030. ▶️ While the outlook for EV battery production capacity is positive, ensuring an adequate, reliable and affordable supply of the necessary raw materials is essential. ▶️ Increasing demand for EVs would drive up demand for the materials used in EV batteries, such as graphite, lithium, cobalt, copper, phosphorous, manganese and nickel. ▶️ While resource availability is not a constraint for the long-term decarbonisation of road transport, efforts are needed to quickly and effectively scale up production to meet growing demand in the short to medium term. ▶️ Effectively navigating uncertainties in the short to medium term requires regular monitoring and assessment of market dynamics and technological advancements as well as modelling various scenarios. ▶️ IRENA has developed a supply-demand analysis to understand and explore potential bottlenecks by 2030, assuming a level of EV deployment aligned with the 1.5°C Scenario. ▶️ EV batteries are not driving the demand for all critical materials in EVs. Other industries and applications influencing these materials’ availability and pricing should not be overlooked. #criticalmaterials #EnergyTransition #IRENA #electricvehicles International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) =================================================== This report was authored by Isaac Elizondo Garcia, Carlos Ruiz and Luis Janeiro (IRENA) and Martina Lyons (ex-IRENA), under the direction of Francisco Boshell and Roland Roesch (Director, IRENA Innovation and Technology Centre). Follow Integrated Africa Power (IAP) for more updates.