Protecting nature and transforming lives by designing boats. A journey into Africa. "I’ve known Africa for over 35 years, but this journey touched me deeply. The paradox of living in complete dependence on nature, while simultaneously exploiting and even destroying it, became painfully clear here." These were the poignant words of Udo A. Hafner, reflecting on his visit to Lake Victoria during the pandemic. This wasn’t just a journey to inspect a work project; it was an encounter with the delicate balance between human survival and environmental sustainability. Our CEO visited the ASOBO project, an ambitious initiative aimed at replacing the highly polluting petrol engines on fishing boats with electric alternatives powered by renewable energy. But what truly stood out was how this project sought to address two pressing issues: improving the environmental health of Lake Victoria and enhancing the safety and livelihoods of fishermen in Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya. It all started with an inquiry we received in 2021. The request posed significant challenges but also pushed us to find innovative ideas. It demanded a solution that combined safety, sustainability, and affordability while acknowledging the unique conditions of one of the largest lakes in the world. Lake Victoria, spanning 68,800 km²—an area larger than the German state of Bavaria—is the lifeline for millions of people. Over 100,000 fishing boats work its waters daily, harvesting omena, tilapia, and Nile perch. However, fishing on the lake comes at a grave cost. Unofficial estimates indicate that a thousand lives are lost each year. The challenges faced by these fishermen are monumental. Many of the fishing boats are made from illegally logged tropical hardwood from Central Africa, and deteriorate in less than ten years. The 9-meter-long boats are so porous that one crew member constantly has to bail water out of the boat. Worse still, these boats lack essential safety equipment and lighting for night fishing. The gasoline engines that power them are not only costly to maintain but also highly polluting. Shorelines are littered with abandoned boats and contaminated with engine fluids. When refuelling directly on the lake, fuel spills into the water, exacerbating environmental damage. Amidst this environmental and human crisis, the ASOBO project aims to improve the situation drastically. The initiative seeks to replace petrol-powered outboard motors with electric alternatives, complemented by lighting systems for night fishing. This shift not only addresses sustainability concerns but also significantly boosts the profitability of fishing. In its pilot phase, ASOBO is retrofitting 89 boats, which will collectively reduce 783 tonnes of CO2 emissions annually while saving fishermen more than 10 thousand euros in energy costs each year. The project is also creating 88 new jobs, with women filling 50% of leadership roles—an essential step towards fostering equality in the region.
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