General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
GDPR Table of contents
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Chapter 1 (Art. 1 – 4)
General provisions
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Chapter 2 (Art. 5-11)
Principles
- Art. 5 GDPR – Principles relating to processing of personal data
- Art. 6 GDPR – Lawfulness of processing
- Art. 7 GDPR – Conditions for consent
- Art. 8 GDPR – Conditions applicable to child’s consent in relation to information society services
- Art. 9 GDPR – Processing of special categories of personal data
- Art. 10 GDPR – Processing of personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences
- Art. 11 GDPR – Processing which does not require identification
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Chapter 3 (Art. 12-23)
Rights of the data subject
- Art. 12 GDPR – Transparent information, communication and modalities for the exercise of the rights of the data subject
- Art. 13 GDPR – Information to be provided where personal data are collected from the data subject
- Art. 14 GDPR – Information to be provided where personal data have not been obtained from the data subject
- Art. 15 GDPR – Right of access by the data subject
- Art. 16 GDPR – Right to rectification
- Art. 17 GDPR – Right to erasure (‘right to be forgotten’)
- Art. 18 GDPR – Right to restriction of processing
- Art. 19 GDPR – Notification obligation regarding rectification or erasure of personal data or restriction of processing
- Art. 20 GDPR – Right to data portability
- Art. 21 GDPR – Right to object
- Art. 22 GDPR – Automated individual decision-making, including profiling
- Art. 23 GDPR – Restrictions
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Chapter 4 (Art. 24-43)
Controller and processor
- Art. 24 GDPR – Responsibility of the controller
- Art. 25 GDPR – Data protection by design and by default
- Art. 26 GDPR – Joint controllers
- Art. 27 GDPR – Representatives of controllers or processors not established in the Union
- Art. 28 GDPR – Processor
- Art. 29 GDPR – Processing under the authority of the controller or processor
- Art. 30 GDPR – Records of processing activities
- Art. 31 GDPR – Cooperation with the supervisory authority
- Art. 32 GDPR – Security of processing
- Art. 33 GDPR – Notification of a personal data breach to the supervisory authority
- Art. 34 GDPR – Communication of a personal data breach to the data subject
- Art. 35 GDPR – Data protection impact assessment
- Art. 36 GDPR – Prior consultation
- Art. 37 GDPR – Designation of the data protection officer
- Art. 38 GDPR – Position of the data protection officer
- Art. 39 GDPR – Tasks of the data protection officer
- Art. 40 GDPR – Codes of conduct
- Art. 41 GDPR – Monitoring of approved codes of conduct
- Art. 42 GDPR – Certification
- Art. 43 GDPR – Certification bodies
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Chapter 5 (Art. 44-50)
Transfers of personal data to third countries or international organisations
- Art. 44 GDPR – General principle for transfers
- Art. 45 GDPR – Transfers on the basis of an adequacy decision
- Art. 46 GDPR – Transfers subject to appropriate safeguards
- Art. 47 GDPR – Binding corporate rules
- Art. 48 GDPR – Transfers or disclosures not authorised by Union law
- Art. 49 GDPR – Derogations for specific situations
- Art. 50 GDPR – International cooperation for the protection of personal data
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Chapter 6 (Art. 51-59)
Independent supervisory authorities
- Art. 51 GDPR – Supervisory authority
- Art. 52 GDPR – Independence
- Art. 53 GDPR – General conditions for the members of the supervisory authority
- Art. 54 GDPR – Rules on the establishment of the supervisory authority
- Art. 55 GDPR – Competence
- Art. 56 GDPR – Competence of the lead supervisory authority
- Art. 57 GDPR – Tasks
- Art. 58 GDPR – Powers
- Art. 59 GDPR – Activity reports
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Chapter 7 (Art. 60-76)
Cooperation and consistency
- Art. 67 GDPR – Exchange of information
- Art. 64 GDPR – Opinion of the Board
- Art. 62 GDPR – Joint operations of supervisory authorities
- Art. 61 GDPR – Mutual assistance
- Art. 63 GDPR – Consistency mechanism
- Art. 66 GDPR – Urgency procedure
- Art. 60 GDPR – Cooperation between the lead supervisory authority and the other supervisory authorities concerned
- Art. 68 GDPR – European Data Protection Board
- Art. 69 GDPR – Independence
- Art. 70 GDPR – Tasks of the Board
- Art. 71 GDPR – Reports
- Art. 72 GDPR – Procedure
- Art. 73 GDPR – Chair
- Art. 74 GDPR – Tasks of the Chair
- Art. 75 GDPR – Secretariat
- Art. 76 GDPR – Confidentiality
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Chapter 8 (Art. 77-84)
Remedies, liability and penalties
- Art. 81 GDPR – Suspension of proceedings
- Art. 77 GDPR – Right to lodge a complaint with a supervisory authority
- Art. 78 GDPR – Right to an effective judicial remedy against a supervisory authority
- Art. 79 GDPR – Right to an effective judicial remedy against a controller or processor
- Art. 80 GDPR – Representation of data subjects
- Art. 82 GDPR – Right to compensation and liability
- Art. 83 GDPR – General conditions for imposing administrative fines
- Art. 84 GDPR – Penalties
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Chapter 9 (Art. 85-91)
Provisions relating to specific processing situations
- Art. 85 GDPR – Processing and freedom of expression and information
- Art. 86 GDPR – Processing and public access to official documents
- Art. 87 GDPR – Processing of the national identification number
- Art. 88 GDPR – Processing in the context of employment
- Art. 89 GDPR – Safeguards and derogations relating to processing for archiving purposes in the public interest, scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes
- Art. 90 GDPR – Obligations of secrecy
- Art. 91 GDPR – Existing data protection rules of churches and religious associations
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Chapter 10 (Art. 92-93)
Delegated acts and implementing acts
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Chapter 11 (Art. 94-99)
Final provisions
- Art. 94 GDPR – Repeal of Directive 95/46/EC
- Art. 95 GDPR – Relationship with Directive 2002/58/EC
- Art. 96 GDPR – Relationship with previously concluded Agreements
- Art. 97 GDPR – Commission reports
- Art. 98 GDPR – Review of other Union legal acts on data protection
- Art. 99 GDPR – Entry into force and application
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Art. 84 GDPR Penalties
- Member States shall lay down the rules on other penalties applicable to infringements of this Regulation in particular for infringements which are not subject to administrative fines pursuant to Article 83, and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented. Such penalties shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
- Each Member State shall notify to the Commission the provisions of its law which it adopts pursuant to paragraph 1, by 25 May 2018 and, without delay, any subsequent amendment affecting them.
Suitable Recitals
(149) Penalties for infringements of national rules
(150) Administrative fines
(151) Administrative fines in Denmark and Estonia
(152) Power of sanction of the Member States
