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library and command line tool that validates a CSV file

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csvlint

csvlint is a library and command-line utility for linting CSV files according to RFC 4180.

It assumes that your CSV file has an initial header row.

Everything in this README file refers to the command-line utility. For information about the library, see godoc.

Installing

Standalone executables for multiple platforms are available via Github Releases.

You can also compile from source:

go get github.com/Clever/csvlint/cmd/csvlint

Usage

csvlint [options] /path/to/csv/file

Options

NOTE: The default settings validate that a CSV conforms to RFC 4180. By changing the settings, you can no longer strictly guarantee a CSV conforms to RFC 4180.

  • delimiter: the field delimiter, can be any single unicode character
    • default: "," (comma)
    • valid options: "\t", "|", "ஃ", etc
    • if you want multi-character delimiters, you're probably doing CSVs wrong
  • lazyquotes: allow a quote to appear in an unquoted field and a non-doubled quote to appear in a quoted field. WARNING: your file may pass linting, but not parse in the way you would expect

Examples

$ csvlint bad_quote.csv
Record #1 has error: bare " in non-quoted-field

unable to parse any further

$ csvlint --lazyquotes bad_quote.csv
file is valid

$ csvlint mult_long_columns.csv
Record #2 has error: wrong number of fields in line
Record #4 has error: wrong number of fields in line

$ csvlint --delimiter='\t' mult_long_columns_tabs.csv
Record #2 has error: wrong number of fields in line
Record #4 has error: wrong number of fields in line

$ csvlint one_long_column.csv
Record #2 has error: wrong number of fields in line

$ csvlint perfect.csv
file is valid

Exit codes

csvlint uses three different exit codes to mean different things:

  • 0 - the file is valid
  • 1 - couldn't parse the entire file
  • 2 - could parse the file, but there were lint failures

Vendoring

Please view the dev-handbook for instructions.

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