Authors
HMLV Herath, UK Jayasinghe-Mudalige, AP Silva, JASNS Jayakodi, HACK Jayathilake, RS Dharmakeerthi, WS Dandeniya
Publication date
2021
Publisher
Faculty of Technology, South Eastern University of Sri Lanka, University Park, Oluvil.
Description
In this study, the ‘Policy Instruments’ available to promote Eco-Friendly Technologies (EFTs) in paddy farming over the use of Chemical Fertilizers (CFs) were examined. The key products coming out from a multi-objective multi-phased research project, including ‘Bio Fertilizer’ (BF) and ‘Bio-char’ (BC) were of interest. Data were collected by way of questionnaire-based face-toface interviews carried out with a cross-section of farmers (n=85) involved with paddy farming (> 1 Ha) during October/November 2020 in the Kurunegala and Anuradhapura districts. A list of preidentified policy instruments through literature review/stakeholder discussion was enlisted as objective statements and the farmer responses to which were evaluated on a 10-point ‘Likert-scale’. Exploratory Factor Analysis was carried out to analyze data, which classified those policy instruments into 05 categories based on the value of aggregated Mean Attribute Score (MAS), including: ‘Government’ (18.9), ‘Finance’ (11.1), ‘Subsidy’ (9.63), ‘Regulation’ (3.76), and ‘Service’ (7.51). The outcome of the analysis stresses the importance of having a well-established facilitative institutional setup and regulatory framework combining both the market and government to promote the adoption of environmentally-friendly fertilizer to replace chemical fertilizer and to support such activities across the agri-food value chain.
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