🚀 New Research Spotlight: Lifecycle Assessment of Curtain Wall Facades - End-of-Life Scenarios 🚀
https://lnkd.in/gBCEqUCj
I'm excited to share an open-access (thanks Authors!) research paper on the lifecycle assessment of curtain wall facades, focusing on end-of-life scenarios. It provides valuable insights and underscores the importance of sustainable practices in our industry.
🔍 Key Highlights:
Analysis of the environmental impacts of curtain wall facades.
Exploration of end-of-life scenarios and their sustainability implications.
Data prompting further discussion and exploration.
🌟 Appreciation for the Authors: we appreciate the authors' thorough research and dedication to advancing facade sustainability, contributing significantly to eco-friendly construction practices.
❗ Critical Observations: While this paper is significant, a few aspects could influence the conclusions:
*The 40 and 100-year service lives require recoating finishes every 25 years, which is not feasible in-situ—deconstruction is necessary. Same for gaskets in the unitized system, which we've never seen replaced during service.
*Aesthetic trends and functional obsolescence question the feasibility of 40- and 100-year scenarios, most facade replacements we see are for these reasons rather than failure.
*Different glass used in each system impacts the B6 operational energy use indicator under EN 15978 and the GWP results. B6 is missing from Figure 1, but other LCA stages are shown.
*Including B6 data would show that glass contribution to reducing GWP is high and tunable, for the same embodied carbon, with a wide range of operational energy usages due to available coatings. (However, laminated coated IGU’s presently go to landfill as difficult to recycle economically, as noted in the paper.)
*Mill-finish aluminium alloy, rarely used for exposed surfaces, corrodes based on environment and alloy, forming an unsightly patchy white oxide layer. Appropriate alloys with increased corrosion resistance may be a solution.
*Most glass in large buildings requires heat treatment; smaller modules and thicker annealed glass may reduce PERT and PENRT, but current trends are opposite.
These points highlight how sensitive the conclusions may be to initial assumptions. Addressing these, we can refine our approach to sustainable facade design.
Some areas we will investigate thanks to this paper:
- Can we design a unitized façade with replaceable (in-situ) gaskets?
- To reach a 40- or 100-year service life, we need to future-proof the façade system—anticipate and design for functional/code changes, design for aesthetic modifications without complete façade replacement e.g. caps, fins, shading and their finishes and materials.
-How would Vacuum Insulated Glass (VIG) perform in LCA?
-What local code changes may be implemented in the next 20 years?
I encourage all to access the paper—what are your takeaways?