Massachusetts Government Act

Great Britain [1774]

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Boston Tea Party

  • United States of America
    In United States: Constitutional differences with Britain

    …was closed, and, in the Massachusetts Government Act, Parliament for the first time actually altered a colonial charter, substituting an appointive council for the elective one established in 1691 and conferring extensive powers on the governor and council. The famous town meeting, a forum for radical thinkers, was outlawed as…

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history of American colonies

Intolerable Acts

  • British ships in Boston Harbor
    In Intolerable Acts

    Second, the Massachusetts Government Act abrogated the colony’s charter of 1691, reducing it to the level of a crown colony, replacing the elective local council with an appointive one, enhancing the powers of the military governor, Gen. Thomas Gage, and forbidding town meetings without approval. Third, the…

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