The words Dog Breed Info with the letter D inside of a black paw print

The Purebred Weimaraner

Shorthaired and Longhaired

Information and Pictures

The front left side of a dark gray Weimaraner that is standing across a dirt surface and it is looking to the left. The dog is wearing a green prong collar and has large soft ears that hang down to the sides.

Udo the Weimaraner at 2 1/2 years old

Other Names
  • Weimaraner Vorstehhund
  • Grey Ghost
  • Gray Ghost
  • Weim
  • Weimer Pointer
Pronunciation

vy-muh-RAH-nuhr speaker

Description

The Weimaraner is a moderately large, athletic, working dog. The medium-sized head has a moderate stop with a medial line going down the forehead. The nose is gray and the teeth meet in a scissors bite. The somewhat wide-set eyes come in shades of light amber, gray or blue-gray. The high-set ears are long and pendant, folded forward and hanging down along the sides of the head. The front legs are straight with webbed, compact feet. The toenails are gray or amber in color. The tail is customarily docked to 1 ½ inches (4 cm) when the dog is two days old. Note: docking tails is illegal in most parts of Europe. Dewclaws are usually removed. The topline slopes gently downward from the shoulders to the rump. The short, smooth coat is tight against the whole body and comes in shades of mouse-gray to silver-gray, blending with darker shades on the body and lighter shades on the head and ears. It also comes in a rarer longhaired variety (FCI Group 7). All shades of gray are accepted. There is sometimes a small white marking on the chest.

Temperament

The Weimaraner is happy, loving, intelligent, cheerful and affectionate. It is good with children. Without the proper exercise it will be very rambunctious and difficult to control. This breed learns quickly but will get bored if the training is the same thing over and over again. This breed needs firm, experienced training starting at puppyhood, with an owner who understands how to be a dog's pack leader, or it can become stubborn and willful. Without this proper leadership, it can become combative with other dogs. This hunting dog has a strong prey instinct and should not be trusted with small non-canine animals such as hamsters, rabbits and guinea pigs. Socialized well with people, places, things and other animals. Brave, protective and loyal, the Weimaraner makes a good guard and watchdog. Weimaraners absolutely crave leadership. They want to know what is expected of them and for how long. If this is not made consistently clear, they will not be stable minded, may be stressed, possibly developing separation anxiety, becoming destructive and restless. Owners should not be harsh, but calm with a natural air of authority to their demeanor. These things are instinctually essential to having a happy, behaved, balanced dog. Give your Weim plenty of extensive exercise, or he will become very restless and over-excited. Because this breed is so full of energy, the first thing it needs to learn is sit. This will help prevent jumping, as this is a strong dog and will knock over the elderly or children by accident. This breed especially should not be hit to discipline, as they become wary easily. Once they have a fear of someone/something, they look to avoid and training is difficult. They are so eager to please and motivated by reward (food or praise) that once a trick is learned, the dog will leap to repeat for praise. Although, they are often mistaken as dumb, because they have such focus, if the trick or owner’s request isn't their focus at the time, it will not occur! Spend a lot of time with short-leash walking, next to you. If left to run ahead the Weimaraner will pull like a train and start to believe it is alpha, as pack leader goes first. This breed likes to bark, and needs to be corrected if it becomes excessive. Very hardy, with a good sense of smell, and a passionate worker, the Weimaraner can be used for all kinds of hunting.

Height, Weight

Height: Males 24 - 27 inches (61 - 69 cm) Females 22 - 25 inches (56 - 63 cm)
Weight: Males 55 - 70 pounds (25 - 32 kg) Females 50 - 65 pounds (23 - 29 kg)

Health Problems

Prone to bloat; it is better to feed them two or three small meals a day rather than one large meal. Also can be prone to hip dysplasia and hypertropic osteodystrophy (excessive rapid growth). Also prone to mast cell tumors.

Living Conditions

Weimaraners will do okay in an apartment if they are sufficiently exercised. They are relatively inactive indoors and will do best with at least a large yard. They are not suited to outdoor kennel life.

Exercise

These are powerful working dogs with great stamina. They need to be taken for a daily, long walk or jog. In addition, they need plenty of opportunities to run free. Do not exercise them after meals. It is best to feed a dog after a long walk, as soon as it cools down.

Life Expectancy

About 10-14 years

Litter Size

About 6 to 8 puppies

Grooming

The smooth, shorthaired coat is easy to keep in peak condition. Brush with a firm bristle brush, and dry shampoo occasionally. Bathe in mild soap only when necessary. A rub over with a chamois will make the coat gleam. Inspect the feet and mouth for damage after work or exercise sessions. Keep the nails trimmed. This breed is an average shedder.

Origin

The breed is several centuries old, is derived from the same selective stock as other German hunting breeds and is a descendant of the Bloodhound. The Weimaraner is a good all-around hunting dog and an excellent pointer. It was originally used as a big-game hunter for bear, deer and wolves, but is used more today as a birddog and even a water retriever. A Weimaraner appeared in a Van Dyck painting from the early 1600s. Howard Knight, who founded the first American Weimaraner breed club, imported the dogs to the United States in 1929. The popular children's TV show Sesame Street has been known to plays skits with this breed dressed up in human clothes. The Weimaraner was first recognized by the AKC in 1943. Some of its talents include: hunting, tracking, retrieving, pointing, watchdog, guarding, police work, service for the disabled, search and rescue and agility.

Group

Gun Dog, AKC Sporting

Recognition
  • ACA = American Canine Association Inc.
  • ACR = American Canine Registry
  • AKC = American Kennel Club
  • ANKC = Australian National Kennel Club
  • APRI = American Pet Registry, Inc.
  • CKC = Canadian Kennel Club
  • CKC = Continental Kennel Club
  • DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
  • FCI = Fédération Cynologique Internationale
  • KCGB = Kennel Club of Great Britain
  • NAPR = North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
  • NKC = National Kennel Club
  • NZKC = New Zealand Kennel Club
  • UKC = United Kennel Club
The front left side of a small Weimaraner puppy that is standing across a concrete surface and it is chewing on a stick. The dog has a long tail that has been kept natural and blue eyes with drop ears.

Gianni the Weimaraner as a puppy at 3 months old chewing on a stick

The right side of a long coated gray Weimaraner dog standing across a field with medium sized grass. Its mouth is open and tongue is sticking out. It has longer fringe hair on its tail, back of its legs and ears. It has a gray nose and the dog looks relaxed and happy.

"Panu zum Laubwald is a longhaired Weimaraner bred by Dr. Hans Schmidt of Germany. I call him Piezl because of his initials, PZL."

A light silver Weimaraner puppy is sitting on a top step, its head is slightly tilted to the right and it is looking forward. The dog's eyes are silver and its ears are soft and wide hanging down to the sides. It is wearing a pink and brown collar with colorful paw prints on it.

Peyton May the Weimaraner as a puppy

The front right side of a gray Weimaraner dog that is standing across a field. It is in a submissive stance with its head and tail being held low. It has large wide soft ears that hang down to the sides and a docked tail.

Bodie the Weimaraner at 3 1/2 years old—"Bodie is a 3½–year-old Weimaraner. He is very sweet, yet very protective. He is an active boy and he loves to run and play ball. He is a great agility dog. He is very smart. He once got up on the counter and opened the Pop Tarts box and opened the wrappers just like a human. I am not saying that is good, but that is smart. He also loves to sleep in the bed with me. When he is not sleeping he is outside. He loves to eat as well. I put the bowl out and he eats all very quickly. He is a love bug and a great friend."

Close up - The face of a Weimaraner dog that is standing on a carpet and its silver eyes are wide open with long soft gray ears hanging down to the sides.

Bodie the Weimaraner at 3 1/2 years old

A Weimaraner puppy is laying on top of a blanket and laying against the back of a couch. It has wide round silver eyes and wide soft drop ears.

Bodie the Weimaraner as a puppy

Close up - A Weimaraner puppy is being held in the arms of a person wearing a white shirt. The dog has very wide soft looking ears and a liver brown nose with silver blue eyes.

Shelby the Weimaraner

The front right side of a Weimaraner puppy that is laying across a tiled floor. The dog has wide round silver eyes and big wide drop ears.

Shelby the Weimaraner

The front left side of a Weimaraner puppy that is standing across a grass yard and it is looking to the left. The dog has a docked short tail and soft wide drop ears. It is wearing a choke chain collar.

Otto the Weimaraner as a puppy at 6 months

The front right side of a Weimaraner that is walking across a field and it is looking forward. The dog has wide drop ears and silver eyes.

Silver the Weimaraner as a puppy at 7 months old

See more examples of the Weimaraner

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