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How much do new windows cost? Replacement window prices in the UK 2024

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In the UK, the average cost of replacing windows in a three-bedroom house is £4,000

Starting at around £500 for a casement window, uPVC is the cheapest frame material

Double glazed windows prices depend on how many you need, the frame material you choose and the type of window you prefer

The cost of replacement windows for a semi-detached three-bedroom house in the UK is typically around £4,000. However, replacement double glazed windows prices are affected by factors such as the frame material and window style. Despite the cost, it’s a worthwhile investment, as double glazing can save you up to £260 on your annual heating bill, which is a reduction of 20 per cent. Opting for triple glazing can lead to even greater savings, although the upfront costs are typically higher compared to double glazed windows.

In our guide we look at installation costs and explain how the price depends on the various designs, materials and styles of replacement windows. We also offer advice about how you can tell when it’s time to replace your windows, and we include tips on how to ensure you get the most competitive quotes and how to accurately measure your home for new windows.

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How much do new windows cost?

To provide an idea of current replacement window prices, we’ve listed average costs for double glazing a three-bedroom home with eight windows in various styles and frame materials. We recommend getting multiple quotes, as costs will vary based on window size and installer.

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Windows prices based on style and material

Window typeMaterialAverage cost per windowAverage cost for a three-bedroom house
CasementuPVC£525£4,200
CasementAluminium £1,054£8,400
CasementTimber£1,581£12,600
SashuPVC£1,100£8,800
SashTimber£3,300£26,000
Bow/BayuPVC£1,700£13,000
Bow/BayAluminium £3,400£27,200
Bow/BayTimber£5,100£40,500
Windows cost calculator

See how much it would cost to get new windows for your home.

This calculator works using pricing data sourced directly from UK windows manufacturers. However, prices are subject to fluctuations, so please only use the results as a guide. Contact suppliers for an exact price for your property.

Our methodology around windows prices

34
data points measured
8
types and materials considered
4
experts consulted
200+
hours of research
500+
customer reviews read

Our experts spent hundreds of hours researching the best options to help you make an informed decision about purchasing new windows We examined the performance and features of each type of window, compared costs and analysed customer feedback. Here’s a full breakdown of how we cover windows.

What are the most affordable window frame materials?

When it comes to replacement windows costs, uPVC is the cheapest frame material available.

In addition to being affordable, uPVC windows are durable, and require minimal upkeep. This makes them a popular choice for anyone looking for an alternative to more traditional timber and aluminium frames.

uPVC windows prices

Casement window frame material600mm x 900mm900mm x 1,200mm1,200mm x 1,200mm
uPVC£527£597£650

Double glazed uPVC windows have excellent insulation properties, so they can minimise energy loss, leading to lower electricity bills and a warmer house. They also significantly improve sound insulation by reducing external noise, creating a quieter indoor environment. Many double glazed units incorporate multiple point locks which increase your home’s security measures.

If you’re keen to personalise the exterior of your home, many manufacturers offer a variety of coloured uPVC windows, or if you prefer the appearance of timber frames without the cost, some companies offer uPVC with a wood-effect finish.

Aluminium windows prices

Casement window frame material600mm x 900mm900mm x 1,200mm1,200mm x 1,200mm
Aluminium£1,054£1,194£1,300

Despite aluminium windows not being as popular as uPVC, their slimmer frames and large panes typically allow more natural light into your home. Aluminium is stronger than uPVC, but during winter, the frames are colder to the touch, and the glass is more prone to condensation, as aluminium doesn’t have the same thermal efficiency as uPVC.

As with uPVC, you only need to occasionally wash aluminium windows to keep them in good condition, so they are easy to maintain. Aluminium frames are available in a wide range of colours, allowing you to customise their appearance to match any aesthetic. However, aluminium double glazing typically costs twice as much as uPVC.

Timber windows prices

Casement window frame material600mm x 900mm900mm x 1,200mm1,200mm x 1,200mm
Timber£1,581£1,791£1,950

Timber is an excellent choice if you want both the efficiency of double glazing and the traditional look of wooden window frames. Although timber frames are around triple the price of uPVC windows, they can significantly increase your property’s value.

If you keep your timber frames weatherproof by occasionally refinishing and repainting them, they can last for many years. So, if you live in a period property, or you just like the look and feel of natural materials, then timber is an ideal choice.

Mark-McCluggage-circle-nobg

How to lower the cost of replacement windows – Mark McCluggage, Director at Sheerwater Glass

Prioritise draughty windows to reduce installation costs.

 

You can reduce the cost of materials and labour by installing a complete set of new windows, which is a more cost-effective option in the long run. However, if you want to keep costs down, you could choose to only upgrade the front-facing or most problematic windows – such as those that are single glazed, leaky or damaged.

 

Double glazing can save you between £235 and £260 on energy bills each year, and the biggest savings occur over winter.

 

Although it can take a few years to break even, you should see immediate improvements in your home’s draught-proofing and insulation, saving you money on your energy bills.

Which is the most affordable window style?

While bay and bow windows are the most expensive options – as they are more complex to manufacture and install – most budget-friendly option.

window styles graphic
Larger, more complex window styles generally cost more. (Independent Advisor)

Casement windows prices

Casement window frame material600mm x 900mm900mm x 1,200mm1,200mm x 1,200mm
uPVC£527£597£650
Aluminium£1,054£1,194£1,300
Timber£1,581£1,791£1,950
Windows prices casement windows
Casement windows are the most popular style and are usually the most affordable option. (Adobe)

Casement windows in uPVC are the least expensive option, with prices ranging from £527 to £650 per window. These windows are also available with aluminium or timber frames, with the latter being the costliest. Usually, casement windows have side-hinged panes that open outwards like a door, but you can also have hinges at the top or bottom. The bottom-hinged designs are the safer option if you have young children.

Sash windows prices

Sash window frame material600mm x 900mm900mm x 1,200mm
uPVC£1,100£1,180
Timber£3,300£3,200
When replacing a sash window, it’s important to get the style of the sashes correct – Georgian, Victorian and Edwardian homes all have different numbers of panes within the sash. (Adobe)

Sash windows, popular in period properties, are often installed in new builds to mimic traditional architecture. Prices tend to range from £1,100 to £3,200 per window, with the cost of uPVC sash windows being the lowest.

Combining a classic style with modern double glazing technology, sash windows consist of one or more movable panels that open and close by sliding vertically (or occasionally horizontally). They typically incorporate lockable handles, instead of the bar handles seen on traditional sash windows.

As few manufacturers make sash windows with aluminium frames, your choice is usually limited to uPVC or timber. Timber frames cost more upfront, but they can last much longer than uPVC if you maintain them properly.

Tilt and turn windows prices

Tilt and turn window frame material600mm x 900mm900mm x 1,200mm1,400mm x 1,400mm
uPVC£500£570£655
Aluminium£720£850£1,020
Timber£1,000£1,111£1,500
Windows prices tilt and turn windows
Tilt and turn windows are popular among households with young children because they offer ventilation from the top, making them safer. (Adobe)

Tilt and turn windows have a modern design, with several opening options for ventilation and ease of cleaning. They are more expensive than casement windows – with prices between £512 and £990 per window – but are becoming increasingly popular in the UK due to their versatility.

Tilt and turn designs generally have a unique hardware system with multiple locking points that allow them to work in two distinct ways:

  • Tilt function: by turning the handle to the first position, you tilt the window inwards from the bottom, creating a small opening at the top for ventilation
  • Turn function: by turning the handle to the second position, you use the side hinge pivot point to swing the window inwards like a door

Tilt-and-turn windows suit a variety of budgets and architectural preferences, as they’re available with uPVC, aluminium or timber frames in different styles and finishes.

Bay windows prices

Bay window frame material1,016mm x 914mm3,200mm x 1,980mm
uPVC£1,700£2,800
Aluminium£3,400£5,600
Timber£5,100£8,400
Bay windows often have three panels but can have as many as six. (Adobe)

Bay windows are one of the most expensive window styles on the market, costing between £1,700 and £8,400 to install. By bowing outwards from the property, they create more interior space and add an interesting visual element to the exterior of the house. Bay windows are available in uPVC, aluminium or timber.

Bay windows form a curved or polygonal shape with three or more window panels arranged at angles. The most common configuration is a rectangular bay, consisting of a large central window with two smaller, angled windows on either side.

The cost of bay windows tends to be higher than that of casement or tilt-and-turn window frames. This is because they are more difficult to install and require more materials.

Bow windows prices

Bow window frame material1,016mm x 914mm3,200mm x 1,980mm
uPVC£1,700£2,800
Aluminium£3,400£5,600
Timber£5,100£8,400
Bow windows prices
An example of bow windows. (Adobe)

Like bay windows, bow windows extend outwards from your property. They are also expensive – typically costing between £1,700 and £8,400 per replacement window – as they require more materials and take longer to install.

Bow windows extend from the wall rather than the ground. Instead of the more angular look of bay windows, their glass panels form a gentle arc, giving them a unique look

The cheapest option for bow windows is uPVC, but they are also available in timber and aluminium. However, not all manufacturers offer bow windows.

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How to measure your windows to understand project costs

If you know how to measure your windows, it will be easier to estimate the cost of replacing them and compare quotes. It can also simplify the process of ordering new windows online or shopping for blinds or curtains. Don’t worry, though. Your window installer will also take detailed measurements.

If possible, measure your windows from the exterior of your property, using millimetres. Take measurements from the edges of the bricks, as it’s crucial that you measure the window aperture (the hole in the wall that the window frame sits in) rather than the frame itself.

Also, check if the supplier wants you to deduct 5-10mm from your figures to allow for natural shifting.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to measuring your windows:

The information in this video is also available as a text transcript.

New window costs compared: double glazing vs secondary glazing vs triple glazing

The main differences between double and secondary glazing are structure and price. Secondary glazing is less expensive, as it doesn’t involve buying completely new windows. However, it’s not as energy efficient as double glazing, so it won’t save you as much on your energy bills. Triple glazing is the most energy-efficient choice, but although the cost of this has decreased recently, it’s still the most expensive option.

Double glazing

Windows prices double glazing example
Double glazing uses two panes of glass and a layer of gas or air for added insulation. (Adobe)

Double glazed windows have two panes of glass separated by a spacer bar. The gap between the panes is filled with air or an insulating gas – usually argon – creating a vacuum to keep any warmth inside your home. This design prevents moisture from gathering between the panes, making it more effective at reducing condensation.

Double glazing provides excellent noise reduction and increases the security of your home. With its wide variety of materials, styles and colours, it can also increase your property’s appearance and value.

If the double glazed unit develops a fault, such as leaky seals or a problem with the hardware, it can be replaced. However, if there’s a severe seal failure or the glass is damaged, the whole unit may need to be replaced. This can be both costly and time consuming.

Secondary glazing

Windows prices secondary glazing example
Although secondary glazing is usually cheaper than double glazing, you won’t make the same savings on energy bills. (Adobe)

Secondary glazing improves thermal insulation in your home by adding another pane of glass or acrylic to the inside of a single glazed window. However, it’s not as energy efficient as double glazing, and it has an increased risk of condensation.

However, secondary glazing is normally cheaper and easier to install than double glazing, as you don’t need to replace your existing windows. It’s also useful for those in listed buildings or conservation areas, where planning laws may have restrictions on replacing old windows. Secondary glazing is less obvious from the outside, so it helps maintain the original look of such properties. However, it might not be as attractive from the inside.

In the end, the choice between double and secondary glazing will depend on your budget, preferences and needs. Although secondary glazing is cheaper and easier to install, double glazing has more efficient thermal insulation.

Triple glazing

Windows prices triple glazing example
Triple glazing costs around 20 per cent more than double glazing, but it provides better insulation. (Adobe)

While double glazing has two panes and one gas-filled gap, triple glazing has three panes and two gaps. This design provides better energy efficiency, as it’s better at regulating indoor temperatures, keeping your home cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter.

While triple glazing prices were once thought to be much more expensive than those of double glazing, this cost has recently decreased to around only 10 to 20 per cent more. Also, some companies offer a triple glazing upgrade for the same price as double glazed windows.

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Extra factors to think about when budgeting for window replacement costs

Several factors can increase the cost of replacing your windows.

  • Insulation: your home may require additional insulation when installing replacement windows
  • Location: scaffolding will be required for safe access to windows above ground-floor level
  • Property design: any atypical window sizes or structural issues in your home (which may be more common in older properties) may incur higher manufacturing and labour costs
  • Additional construction costs: any extra work, such as repairing brickwork or adjusting the opening for a different sized frame, may increase the installation time and raise the overall cost
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Labour costs

Typically, a team of two installers (working at an hourly rate of between £25 and £35 per person) will fit your double glazing, resulting in average labour costs of £500 per day. For a single installer, the day rate ranges from £200 to £280.

 

The total time to fit replacement windows on an entire property will depend on the number of windows (and their type and size). However, if there are no complications, it usually takes up to three hours to install one window.

 

Different regions may have varying labour costs. For example, in the UK, prices are typically higher in London and the South East.

How do you know when it’s time to replace your windows?

Usually, you’ll need to replace your windows after 15 to 20 years. However, watch out for these signs that your windows are losing their efficiency:

  • Condensation between the window panes
  • Difficulty opening, closing or locking your windows
  • Draughty windows, resulting in heat loss
  • Poor sound insulation
  • Noticeably higher energy bills
  • Visible damage to the frames or window seals
  • Warping or rotting frames

Comparing window quotes and prices

Before contacting any double glazing companies, research all the available style options and materials. When comparing different window quotes, consider your requirements, preferences and budget.

  • Ask anyone who has recently installed new windows for their recommendations
  • Read customer reviews of any companies you’re considering hiring. Check for a history of quality work and excellent customer service, as it may be worth paying a little extra for a company with a proven track record
  • Consider the costs of labour, installation and any additional fees to remove and dispose of your old windows. Make sure you know what’s included in the quote, as not all companies will include such costs
  • Ensure the company is a member of the Fenestration Self-Assessment Scheme (FENSA) or the Glass and Glazing Federation
  • Check the warranty coverage for both the windows and the installation. With a longer warranty period and comprehensive coverage, you can save money and avoid extra stress

When you contact a company, its installers, suppliers or sales representatives will book an appointment to visit your home. Once they arrive, they will, discuss your options, take measurements and provide you with an accurate quote.

Most window companies will make your windows to order with the exact measurements taken during their initial visit. Off-the-shelf window units are unlikely to be an exact fit, so they can cause draughts and dampness. They may also have a reduced lifespan. To avoid such issues, it’s best to use a professional installer.

Be sure to read the fine print before signing a contract, and never let a salesperson pressure you into making a snap decision. Any reputable supplier, such as Anglian, will give you plenty of time to decide if you want to proceed.

Beware of window quotes that are too cheap

Resist the temptation to opt for the cheapest quote, as it may be too good to be true.

If a quote is excessively cheap, your new windows may be made from inferior materials. You could also end up with installation shortcuts or inexperienced installers. Such issues can cause reduced durability, poor insulation or other potential problems, such as condensation between the panes. Your windows should provide comfort and long-term energy savings, so balance cost against quality to avoid unexpected repair bills or premature replacements.

Ask the right questions and compare quotes from reputable companies to ensure your investment in replacement windows is beneficial.

Mark-McCluggage-circle-nobg

Find the best windows quote – Mark McCluggage, director at Sheerwater Glass

Find the best deal. Everything from the style of the window to your choice of lock determines the final price, so most double glazing companies provide tailored quotes. Also, by getting quotes from several companies, you can see who has the best deal, allowing you to negotiate.

 

Check that your installer is FENSA or Certass registered. This certification will be essential if you decide to sell your home in the future. A FENSA or Certass certificate means that new installations comply with building regulations and are registered with the local council. These certificates will also protect you if there are any problems with the installation.

What should a quote for new windows include?

To allow you to make an informed decision, any quote for new windows should be as detailed and transparent as possible. A professional installer’s quote should include the following details:

  • Window type and specifications: the type of windows – eg casement, sash or bay – as well as:
    • Any materials used (eg uPVC, aluminium or wood)
    • All specifications, including size, finish and colour
  • Glazing: whether the windows are double or triple glazed and any additional features, such as noise reduction or UV protection
  • Energy efficiency: the energy efficiency rating of the windows
  • Hardware and accessories: any hardware or accessories, such as handles, hinges and locks (including their finishes and styles) – particularly if they increase the final cost
  • Time frame: an estimated timeline for the project, including when the windows will be delivered and installed
  • Installation costs: detailed labour costs, including any additional fees for the removal and disposal of your old windows
  • Total cost: all expenses, including materials, labour and any additional services
  • Payment terms: the full payment terms, including the payment schedule, any required deposit and the accepted payment methods
  • Warranty information: full details on the warranty coverage for both the windows and the installation
  • Company details: the company’s contact information and relevant insurance coverage

Ask the installer for any clarification you need before you sign the contract. By doing so, you can be confident you’re making an informed decision about which supplier to hire for your windows upgrade.

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Conclusion

In the UK, replacement windows can cost an average of £4,000, but the exact cost will depend on your chosen window type and frame material. As each frame material has its own advantages, you’ll need to find a balance between any benefits and the price. Don’t rush your decision, as it’s important that you choose the right installer. Take the time to compare quotes, products and warranties from several window companies, as their prices and product warranties will vary.

New window prices FAQs

To negotiate a lower price for new windows, research the market, understand your requirements, establish a budget, and get multiple quotes by using our simple quote form.

The cost of replacement windows has risen due to increased glass production costs, labour prices, and higher costs for raw materials, and transportation. Homeowners can offset some of these costs with government grants available to those who meet the criteria.

It can be cheaper to replace all your windows at the same time, as it can reduce material costs and save you money on labour. In addition, since windows are the primary source of heat loss in your home, as they become less efficient, your energy bills will increase.

The colour of your windows can affect the overall price. The most affordable option is standard white uPVC windows, but the price can increase if you choose different colours or finishes. For instance, grey uPVC windows can cost around 10 per cent more than white ones, and if you choose a wood grain finish, the total cost can increase by around 10 to 15 per cent.

Choosing expensive windows can save you money over time with superior energy efficiency, improved noise reduction, and features, such as triple glazing. They can also offer better insulation and a variety of styles. Consider these benefits against your budget and needs.

Katharine Allison

Energy Saving Writer

As Independent Advisor’s energy saving expert, Katharine, a keen advocate for sustainability, is an authority on solar panels, double glazing, and cutting-edge renewable energy technologies. Her dedication merges with a commitment to enlighten and steer readers toward embracing eco-friendly solutions and the latest trends in sustainability.

With over 10 years of experience, she has worked with some of the UK’s leading companies and publications, including the Federation of Master Builders, Architectural Digest, and Denon Construction. 

Katharine is particularly passionate about consumer causes and animal welfare and has art, philosophy, and psychology degrees. She lives with her sled dogs in East Sussex.

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