Bendel Tank & Heat Exchanger, LLC’s Post

Fluid flow & piping

𝑭𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝑪𝒐𝒖𝒓𝒔𝒆 𝑨𝒍𝒆𝒓𝒕  𝐏𝐢𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐌𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐒𝐩𝐞𝐜𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 https://lnkd.in/dpZitTzE Learn about Piping Material Specification, Material of Construction, Types of components, Valves, Project activities & workflow related to Piping Material Engineer. This course will introduce candidates with the concepts of “Piping Material Engineering” which is a one of the core pillar of “Plant Engineering” which is important from safety and economy point of view. This course will enable to visualize and interlink different concepts any Process/Chemical plant. Enroll Now #engineering #piping #oilandgas #chemical

Definition of Piping and pipeline?? A pipeline is a long chain of pipes usually of large diameters, that can run underground, above_ground and under_water, such as a submarine pipeline, and are equipped with fittings such as valves and pumps to control the flow of large quantities of fluid over long distances. Pipelines also have a larger_diameter so they can easily transport liquids or gases in bulk from one place to another, sometimes for thousands of miles. But Piping can range from 1/2inch to 80inch, depending on the design requirements of the facility to transport fluid. Pipeline standard ASME B31.8 covers gas_transmission and distribution_piping systems, including gas pipelines, gas compressor stations, gas metering and regulation stations, gas mains, and service lines up to the outlet of the customer’s meter set assembly. It includes gas transmission and gathering pipelines, including appurtenances that are installed offshore for the purpose of transporting gas from production facilities to #nshore locations; gas_storage equipment of the closed pipe type that is fabricated or forged from pipe or fabricated from pipe and fittings; and gas storage lines. Piping standard ASME B31.3 is the Process_Piping standard and contains requirements for piping typically found in petroleum refineries; chemical, pharmaceutical, hydrogen, textile, paper and pulp, power_generation, semiconductor, and cryogenic plants and related processing plants and terminals. It covers materials and components, design, fabrication assembly erection, and testing of piping. Piping standard ASME B31.1 covers Power_Piping and prescribes requirements for the design, materials, fabrication, erection, examination, testing, inspection, operation, and maintenance of piping systems typically found in electric power generating stations, industrial and institutional plants, geothermal_heating systems, and central and district_heating and cooling systems,It also covers boiler-external piping for power_boilers and high_temperature, high_pressure water boilers in which steam or vapor is generated.

As a piping engineer, you are responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining the systems that transport fluids, gases, and slurries in various industries, such as chemical, petrochemical, oil and gas, and power generation. Here are some key things you should know: 1. Fluid Mechanics: Understanding the principles of fluid mechanics, such as fluid properties, fluid flow, pressure, and heat transfer, is essential for designing and analyzing piping systems. 2. Pipe Materials: Familiarity with different types of pipe materials, such as carbon steel, stainless steel, copper, and PVC, including their properties, advantages, and limitations, is crucial for selecting the right material for a specific application. 3. Pipe Sizing: Knowledge of pipe sizing methods and formulas, such as the Darcy-Weisbach equation and the Moody diagram, is necessary for determining the appropriate size of pipes based on factors like flow rate, pressure drop, and pipe material. 4. Pipe Fittings and Valves: Understanding various types of pipe fittings and valves, such as elbows, tees, couplings, and control valves, including their functions, designs, and applications, is essential for designing piping systems. 5. Piping Codes and Standards: Familiarity with relevant industry codes and standards, such as ASME B31.1 (Power Piping), ASME B31.3 (Process Piping), and API 650 (Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage), is necessary for ensuring compliance and safety in piping design. 6. Piping System Analysis: Knowledge of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software and analysis techniques, such as hydraulic modeling, is useful for simulating and analyzing the performance of piping systems, including pressure drop, flow rate, and temperature distribution. 7. Project Management: Understanding project management principles and practices, such as project planning, scheduling, and cost estimation, is essential for managing piping engineering projects effectively. 8. Collaboration and Communication: Ability to work effectively with multidisciplinary teams, including engineers, architects, and contractors, and communicate technical information clearly and concisely is crucial for success in piping engineering. 9. Continuous Learning: Staying updated with the latest advancements and technologies in piping engineering, such as 3D modeling, finite element analysis, and smart piping systems, is essential for maintaining professional competence and adapting to industry changes. 10. Safety and Ethics: Understanding safety regulations and ethical considerations in piping engineering, such as hazard identification, risk assessment, and sustainable design practices, is necessary for ensuring the safety of people, assets, and the environment.

"Piping engineering involves the design, analysis, and installation of piping systems to safely and efficiently transport fluids such as water, gas, oil, and chemicals in industrial facilities. It encompasses various aspects including material selection, stress analysis, routing, support design, and adherence to codes and standards. Proper piping design is crucial for ensuring operational integrity, reliability, and safety of industrial processes." #piping #Desginprocess #MaterialSelection #Stressanalysis #Operationalintergity #MechanicalEngineering

A #pump is a mechanical device that transfers fluids liquids from one location to another by applying mechanical action #Types_of_Pumps: #Positive_Displacement_Pump These pumps use moving parts " #gears, #lobes, #plungers, #pistons" transfer fluids. The moving parts discharge the fluid from the pump housing while simultaneously increasing hydraulic pressure. #Dynamic_Pump: operate differently they don’t rely on moving parts. Instead, they use kinetic energy to transfer fluids. The most common type is the #centrifugal_pump, which uses a rotating impeller to create a flow,Special effect pumps, like jet pumps, also fall under this category. #Working_Principle: A pump creates a low-pressure area on the inlet side, allowing fluid to rise from a specific depth,high pressure on the outlet side pushes the fluid to the desired head. #Applications: Water and sewage processing Power generation Oil, gas, and petroleum processing Food manufacturing 🎯 What is surge in a pump? Surge occurs when the liquid flow suddenly stops, starts or encounters a rapid change in direction. The kinetic energy, released as pressure, can spike up to six times the pumping system's operating pressure, destroying instrumentation, pumps, #pipes, #fittings and #valves. .................. #pipeing #construction #designer #engineering #mechanical #material #tubes #isometrics #drawing #layout #pipingengineer #pipingQC #pipingsystem #industrialpiping #pipingengineering #pipingdesign #pipinginstallation #pipingmaintenance

Reinforcement Pad In the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries, there are occasions when a branch pipe may need to be added to a main pipe. Cutting a hole in a pipe to add a branch at that location, however, creates a high stress region at the cut location, and as such, the branch cannot be simply welded to the pipe without engineers validating the strength of the joint. If the joint requires reinforcement based on the results of the calculations process, a reinforcement pad, is then required. reinforcement pad is a reinforcing, doughnut-shaped, rolled plate designed to allow a branch to be welded to a main pipe by “replacing the area” of the main pipe that was cut out.  The dimensional data (size and thickness) of the reinforcement pad is determined by engineering calculations.  Reinforcement pad are a cost-effective solution that eliminates the need for a three-way pipe fitting (Tee) with multiple weld requirements. Similarly, when providing nozzles on any tanks or pressure vessels by cutting a hole into it, that nozzle becomes the weakest part of complete equipment that needs to strengthen to withstand operational pressure. Here the role of reinforcement pad comes to strengthen those weakened parts either of pipe or vessel because of removal of material from the parental body. Reinforcement pads are essential parts and frequently used in large diameter pipes, vessels and tanks. Reinforcement pads desing is a must to know thing for desing engineer. #oil #gas #refinery #pipeline #piping #tee #reinforcementpad #pipingdesing #engineering #safety #chemical #mechanical #learning #welding #pipe #branch #training #oilandgas #plants #facilities #terminal

[SHARING about "Piping Design"] Piping Design is an important component in engineering projects and process plants. Piping engineering involves developing efficient piping processes that transport liquids and gases safely throughout industrial plants. An optimally designed piping system can improve space utilization, facilitate construction, simplify maintenance and accessibility, and improve the overall performance of the piping system. Below I will provide information regarding literature and knowledge regarding Piping Design Procedures and their correct application according to standard rules. Hope it is useful #Piping #PipingDesign #PipingDesigner #PipingEngineer #ProcessEngineer #ProjectEngineer #Oleochemicals #Petrochemicals #Oilandgas #Chemicals #Industry

Good book to learn basic of piping design

I’m excited to share that I’ve completed "The Complete Course on Piping Components for Oil & Gas Career". The course covers a range of sections, including pipes, fittings, flanges, and valves, along with their selection criteria, standards, and applications. It also delves into specialized components like gaskets, bolting, and supports, ensuring a well-rounded understanding of piping systems. Additionally, the course emphasizes the importance of piping codes, standards, and isometric drawings, making it essential for anyone looking to deepen their expertise in piping design and maintenance within the oil and gas sector. #PipingComponents #OilAndGasEngineering #MechanicalEngineering #PipingDesign #EngineeringExcellence #IndustryStandards #ProfessionalDevelopment #EngineeringSkills