US surgeon general wants social media warning labels, BBC https://lnkd.in/eC9WnrcJ
"Surgeon General Vivek Murthy said social media increased the risk that children would experience symptoms of anxiety and depression."
"In the article, he also called for phone use to be banned in schools, and said parents should stop children from using devices during meals and at bedtime."
"But he accepts that there is no academic consensus on the impact of these platforms, and is calling for more research to be done. "In an emergency, you don’t have the luxury to wait for perfect information," he said. "You assess the available facts, you use your best judgment, and you act quickly. "The mental health crisis among young people is an emergency - and social media has emerged as an important contributor."
"Gin Lalli BSc HPD DSFH, psychotherapist and author of How to Empty Your Stress Bucket, told the BBC warning labels would be "a significant step towards promoting better mental health and wellbeing". She said that social media may have many benefits, but there may also be some risks such as cyberbullying or exposure to harmful content. "These risks lead to anxiety, depression and other mental health issues, something myself and my colleagues are seeing more and more." She said a warning label would act as a reminder for people to be mindful of their usage, and to take regular breaks. "I can also see warning labels as being of great benefit to the parents – having that ‘back-up’ so to speak means that they can feel more confident in setting boundaries around social media use," she said."
"Some research has found a link between heavy social media use and a negative impact on teenagers' mental health, and other research has linked teenage social media use to a reduction in how satisfied children feel with their lives. But a 2023 study found no evidence linking the global spread of Facebook and widespread psychological harm, while other research reported some children benefit from spending time online speaking to friends they already know offline. And the American Psychological Association says social media is "not inherently beneficial or harmful", though it warns of problematic use and wants content removed which encourages harm. It also said "most" under-14s should be monitored while using social media."
These warnings simply note real risks and the need to deal with them. The challenge is to use research to limit the harm and maximise the benefits of social-media or better still create social-media that positively improves lives, with better mental, emotional and physical health. There are excellent resources out there from the The Greater Good Science Center https://ggsc.berkeley.edu/ and others with advice, guides and practices. We could even go beyond this to help us in all the parts of our lives we need to be in a good place - relationships, work, money, housing, safety, crime, environment...
Paul Wright - FFPH - FRSPH