Frontier Technologies Inc.’s Post

Ever wonder how long ago the first computer bug was discovered? In 1947, a computer scientist found a real-life moth was causing hardware issues. Grace Hopper, who earned both her master’s degree and a Ph.D from Yale, saw that the insect was trapped in one of the relay areas. She literally had to ‘debug’ the machine to fix the problem. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, she decided to join the war effort and after receiving her commission (lieutenant junior grade) she was assigned to the Bureau of Ships Computation Project at Harvard University. In the early 1950’s, she invented the very first compiler which translated mathematical code into machine-readable code – an important step toward creating modern programming languages. This idea took 3 years to be accepted and for the first one to be built. As an innovator, Hopper was fully committed to improving computers. After the compiler was in place, she later wrote a new language called FLOW-MATIC which later was used to create COBOL. And if this wasn’t enough, she is also credited with writing the first computer programming manual. Hopper broke through the stereotypes associated with women in the 1940s and beyond. She was the oldest serving officer in the Armed Forces when she retired as a Rear Admiral in 1979. At this point she went to work as a senior consultant in public relations at the Digital Equipment corporation until her death in 1992. Hopper was the recipient of more than 40 honorary degrees, many scholarships, professorships, awards, and conferences are named in her honor. She became the first American to become a Distinguished Fellow of the British Computer Society and in 1991, President George Bush awarded her the National Medal of Technology – she was the first woman to receive the nation’s highest technology award as an individual. In 1996, the Navy commissioned a guided military destroyer in her honor the USS Hopper and she was posthumously presented the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation’s highest civilian honor in recognition of her “lifelong leadership role in the field of computer science.” #technology #computerbugs #innovation #womenshistory

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