Bloomberg | Transforming Edinburgh’s historic streets for urban cycling hasn’t been straightforward. With just six years until the city hits its deadline for net-zero emissions, this small breakthrough is perhaps emblematic of a new phase in which cycling, walking and public transit delivery are set to ramp up.
The City of Edinburgh Council just launched a major citywide plan for transport, which it hopes will end what to date has been a piecemeal approach. The Future Streets policy considers the city in terms of various networks — a combination of buses, walking, trams, general traffic and cycling — and designates streets for those modes accordingly. It also sets out how the city will meet air quality and road safety targets, as well as cutting motor traffic by 30%.
Of 1,200 city residents surveyed, 22% cycle at least once a week, against the 15% average of other UK cities. Because the city is fairly compact, an impressive 66% walk or wheel at least once a week. However, while almost half of residents say they want to walk and wheel (45%) and cycle (49%) more, since 2021 cycling participation has remained static: Ultimately, most people want consistently safe routes to cycle.
Edinburgh led the way first on school streets — timed vehicle restrictions outside school gates in the mornings and afternoons — then on 20 mph speed limits and, more recently, becoming the first city in Scotland to ban pavement parking. Its public transport is a success story, too: A new tram extension to Leith exceeded all expectations, doubling network usage virtually overnight.
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