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MILD OR MODERATE WEATHER NEEDS TO BE CONSIDERED FOR A RENEWABLE RICH GRID According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), extended periods of mild weather may be a problem for a solar- and wind-rich power system.    Their report revealed that short, extreme weather events often resulted in favorable conditions for renewables. Extreme summertime heat is usually accompanied with sunny days; good for solar renewables. Wintertime cold is usually accompanied with the arrival of cold air brought in by strong winds; good for wind renewables.  With extended periods of mild or moderate weather, however, problems seem to occur due to low winds and cloud cover that reduces wind and solar production. These scenarios or models were never considered with our traditional power systems. These traditional power systems were only stressed during periods of extreme weather. Today grid operator planners must consider low wind and solar resources when moderate to high loads are in demand. The high net load days might not coincide with summer or winter peak production; therefore, they must find other resources to support both generation and transmission capacity needs.  In response to NRELs report, Marty Schwarz, NREL power systems engineer and coauthor of the report said, “These findings are specific and limited to the weather that occurred in the historical data set and to the future grid infrastructures considered, but they do point to an overarching conclusion, which is that the most concerning weather events to the future grid are different than the concerning events of today." One specific example used by NREL to explain this phenomenon is the wind lull that often follows a cold front. During winter months, when solar output is already low, the future grid will rely more heavily on wind power. Wind power is normally abundant in the “immediate vicinity” of cold fronts, but the fronts are often followed by a lull of varying severity, with continued cold that causes persistent high loads as people heat and light their homes.  NREL said the sample size of weather events explored in the study suggests that calm days, following the onset of a cold wave, may be among the most important weather for planners to consider when determining capacity needs for future systems that rely on high levels of variable renewable generation.  Understanding how extreme weather, as well as mild or moderate weather can affect our grid capabilities is critical to our ability in maintaining grid reliability for our future power system. #energyindustry #powergeneration #nuclearenergy #nuclearpower #renewableenergy #renewables #hydrogenfuel Image Credit: NREL.com

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Sid Crouch

Chief Technical Consultant at GTTSi (Global Technical Training Services, Inc.)

3mo

Thanks for sharing

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