HEAVY SHEET METAL WORK, STRUCTURAL AND PIPELINE STEEL METAL FABRICATION TECHNICIAN | MECHANICAL/WELDING ENGINEER | MIG/MAG/FCAW/GMAW/SAW
Heat-affected zone (HAZ) cracking occurs near welds due to temperature changes, stresses from welding, steel impurities, and movement of steel sections during heating. If conditions exceed the material’s yield stress, cracks may form. Liquid metal embrittlement (LME) can exacerbate cracking during galvanizing. Factors like residual stress and fabrication procedures influence cracking susceptibility. Preventive measures include heat treatment and careful fabrication to minimize residual stress. Understanding HAZ cracking is essential for maintaining structural integrity in welded components. #weldingindustry #steelfabrication #isostandards