> Cyanide leaching has been the dominant method for extracting gold and other precious metals for decades. However, its significant drawbacks have driven the scientific community to seek alternatives. Cyanide is highly toxic, posing a severe threat to human health and the environment in case of spills or improper disposal. Stringent regulations and public pressure have further emphasized the need for a safer and more eco-friendly approach. While alternatives like thiourea have been explored, they often fall short in terms of efficiency or environmental impact. This ongoing challenge spurred research into glycine leaching, a novel technique with the potential to revolutionize the mining industry.
> Pioneered and patented by researchers at Curtin University in Australia, glycine leaching offers a game-changing solution. Glycine, a simple amino acid commonly found in food, exhibits remarkable properties for metal extraction. Unlike cyanide, it is non-toxic, readily biodegradable, and poses minimal environmental risks.
> One of the key advantages of glycine leaching is its selectivity. Glycine can effectively target and leach desired metals like gold, silver, and copper, while leaving behind unwanted materials like iron and arsenic. This selectivity reduces the need for additional processing steps and minimizes the generation of hazardous waste. Furthermore, glycine leaching demonstrates remarkable versatility. It can function independently with the aid of strong oxidants or synergistically when combined with other lixiviants such as cyanide, ammonia, and others. This adaptability allows for tailored processes depending on the specific ore composition and desired outcome.
> Another groundbreaking outcome is the patenting of the glycine leaching by researchers at Karadeniz Technical University. This patent paves the way for its application in various gold recovery scenarios, particularly in mercury-containing ores and artisanal mining tailings. Glycine leaching presents a safer and more sustainable alternative for the exploitation of these resources, where it can leach both gold and mercury simultaneously releasing mercury-free tailings to the environment. More importantly it aligns with the goals of the Minamata Convention on Mercury, aimed at eliminating mercury use and restricting of cyanidation process wherever mercury is found.
> In conclusion, glycine leaching technology offers a beacon of hope for the mining industry. As research and development progress, glycine leaching has the potential to revolutionize the way we extract precious metals, promoting a more sustainable and environmentally conscious future for the mining industry.
#Responsiblemining #glycineleaching #goldmining #cyanide #greenmining #mercuryremoval #minamata #artisanalmining
The illustrative picture sourced from https://lnkd.in/dJ45MAfN
Congratulations Matthias J. Orchard and all ARC Centre of Excellence for Enabling Eco-Efficient Beneficiation of Minerals (COEMinerals) authors noted. above. This paper offers a glimpse into our innovative work to improve mineral processing, and examples the close-collaboration occurring in our Centre between researchers based at multiple Australian universities. Learn more about our team and our work: at www.coeminerals.org.au