🔍 How has Amazon's ad revenue as a percentage of their GMV increased over the years, and what can we learn from it?
Amazon's ad monetization as a percentage of GMV has risen from 1% to 8.16% over a decade. This increase is the result of well-planned actions taken by Amazon over the years.
These actions can be categorized into three key pillars: 𝐃𝐞𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐒𝐮𝐩𝐩𝐥𝐲 𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐀𝐝 𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭 𝐈𝐧𝐧𝐨𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧.
Let’s explore each of these chronologically.
📈 𝐃𝐄𝐌𝐀𝐍𝐃 𝐄𝐗𝐏𝐀𝐍𝐒𝐈𝐎𝐍
• First-Party Sellers: Amazon initially focused only on bigger brands.
• Third-Party Sellers: Then they increased demand by opening up advertising to 3P sellers- still on a managed-serve model, though.
• Self-Serve Options: Amazon introduced self-serve tools in 2014, starting with Sponsored Products (Their most popular ad format) to achieve a multi-fold scale.
🛒 𝐒𝐔𝐏𝐏𝐋𝐘 𝐅𝐎𝐂𝐔𝐒
• Onsite Ads: Amazon initially began by offering ads on its website and app.
• Offsite Ads: In 2013, Amazon expanded by offering offsite ads, reaching audiences beyond their platforms.
• Amazon DSP: Amazon enabled programmatic buying across its own properties, 1P publisher network and other SSPs.
• New Age Ad Spaces: They later introduced ads in new spaces, including Sponsored TV (Prime Video and Twitch) and Amazon Audio (via Amazon Music, Alexa, etc.).
📺 𝐀𝐃 𝐅𝐎𝐑𝐌𝐀𝐓 𝐈𝐍𝐍𝐎𝐕𝐀𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍
• Basic Ad Formats: Amazon began with simple formats like product and banner ads.
• Advanced Formats: Over time, they introduced richer formats such as video ads, Amazon Live, interactive ads, audio ads, and Sponsored TV ads.
Amazon started by prioritizing demand creation, expanded supply to accommodate advertisers, and invested in innovative ad formats.
💡 Here's what's interesting- Google had a very similar trajectory. Managed Serve → Self-serve, Search Ads → Display Network.
𝐀𝐥𝐦𝐨𝐬𝐭 𝐬𝐞𝐞𝐦𝐬 𝐥𝐢𝐤𝐞 𝐚 𝐛𝐥𝐮𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐛𝐮𝐢𝐥𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐚 𝐬𝐮𝐜𝐜𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐟𝐮𝐥 𝐚𝐝𝐬 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦, 𝐝𝐨𝐞𝐬𝐧'𝐭 𝐢𝐭?
Retailers, what has your journey been like? Does it follow a similar trajectory, or is it entirely different? Let me know in the comments.
#RetailMedia #EcommerceGrowth #AdTech #DigitalAdvertising #AmazonAds
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