Another advance on the energy frontier knowledge applying MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION to the Brazilian sugarcane Ethanol sector.
🌍 Our newest paper brought together the efforts of scientists from the Federal University of Itajubá, Federal University of Latin American Integration, and Aalborg University to tackle the bio-energy systems with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) problem. It will be essential if countries are to meet the gas emission reduction targets established in the 2015 Paris Agreement.
💡 To maximize generated net electrical energy (MWe) and carbon dioxide CO2 capture (Mt/year), our study evaluated six cogeneration systems integrated with a chemical absorption process using MEA. The set of optimal solutions shows that the single regenerator configuration (REG1) resulted in more CO2 capture (51.9% of all CO2 emissions generated by the plant), penalized by 14.9% in the electrical plant’s efficiency. On the other hand, the reheated configuration with three regenerators (Reheat3) was less power-penalized (7.41%) but had a lower CO2 capture rate (36.3%). Results showed that if the CO2 capture rates would be higher than 51.9%, the cogeneration system would reach a higher specific emission (gCO2/kWh) than the cogeneration base plant without a carbon capture system, which implies that low capture rates (<51%) in the CCS system guarantee an overall net reduction in greenhouse gas emissions in sugarcane plants for power and ethanol production.
I would like to thank all the authors Bruno Bunya, César Sotomonte, Alisson Vitoriano Julio, Túlio Augusto Zucareli de Souza, Matheus Francisco, and Christian R. Coronado.
📃 Full and free access to the paper at:
https://lnkd.in/dn9gQfKV
#energy #sugarcane #ethanol #multiobjective #optimization #co2 #capture #metaheuristics
Aspiring Pre-PhD/MBA student with an insatiable desire to create and apply novel ideas in biotech and biomanufacturing.
2moVery important work. Valorization of biomass is key to enabling the future of bio energy and the circular economy. Thanks for sharing!