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How to Find Inbreeding Coefficient (advanced problem) What is inbreeding and how can it impact health? Inbreeding, put simply, is the mating of related individuals _ those individuals with common ancestors. High levels of inbreeding can impact the health of individual dogs, as it increases the chances of a dog being at risk for both known and unknown inherited disorders. It could also have an impact on the breed as a whole, for example, a reduction in litter size and fertility. It is impossible to make precise predictions about the exact impact that inbreeding has on an individual dog, but we do know that, as the degree of inbreeding increases, the risk of having a serious and harmful impact on the breed as a whole will increase. How can you measure the degree of inbreeding? The degree of inbreeding can be measured by using a Coefficient of Inbreeding (COI). This is the probability that two copies of the same variant at a gene have been inherited from an ancestor common to both the sire and dam. The lower the degree of inbreeding, the lower the inbreeding coefficient. Youtube video: https://lnkd.in/dmYCznHz #nikolaysgeneticslessons

The Hypor Magnus delivers high performance in feed efficiency. √ A daily gain of over 1000 grams √ Even in suboptimal circumstances the feed intake and growth remain high √ A good economical feed conversion Learn more about the Hypor Magnus, one of the top Duroc sire lines in the world >> https://bit.ly/3Vnaltd #hypormagnus #betterbreeding #sustainablebreeding #pigfarming #hendrixgenetics

How inbreeding works Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. Inbreeding depression is the reduced biological fitness in a given population as a result of inbreeding, or breeding of related individuals. ... In general, the higher the genetic variation or gene pool within a breeding population, the less likely it is to suffer from inbreeding depression. Youtube video: https://lnkd.in/dRKjzqJt \#nikolays_genetics_lessons

Inbreeding Coefficient explained - 3 Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. Youtube video: https://lnkd.in/dSPH-byx \#nikolays_genetics_lessons

𝐖𝐞𝐞𝐤𝐥𝐲 𝐂𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐥𝐞 𝐔𝐩𝐝𝐚𝐭𝐞: 𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐚𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐆𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐨𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐃𝐚𝐢𝐫𝐲 𝐂𝐨𝐰𝐬 Welcome back to our weekly cattle update!!! Previously, we've covered the journey from a new-born calf to heifer. Now, we’ll explore what happens after breeding a heifer and the crucial nine-month gestation period leading to her transition into a dairy cow. The fetal development stages in dairy cows: 1️⃣ Early Gestation (Months 1-3): This is the period when the fetus begins developing organs and basic structures. 2️⃣ Mid-Gestation (Months 4-6): The fetus continues to grow, with the formation of major organs and systems nearing completion. 3️⃣ Late Gestation (Months 7-9): The fetus experiences the most rapid growth during this stage, gaining significant weight and size. What do we need to consider during this gestation period? Kindly swipe through the slides for more details. By understanding and managing these stages effectively, we ensure the health and well-being of both the cow and the developing calf, setting the stage for successful calving and lactation. What do you think is the most important factor in ensuring a healthy pregnancy for dairy cows? Do you know that the cow's gestation period is similar to human gestation period with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd trimester periods? Stay tuned for our next update, where we will explore calving and the early lactation period. #CattleUpdate #DairyFarming #GestationPeriod #PregnancyManagement #SustainableFarming #Agriculture

How to Solve Advanced Inbreeding Problems Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. Youtube video: https://lnkd.in/dKXzTpBB \#nikolays_genetics_lessons

“Nature beautifully crowns all the effort and knowledge added to produce it” - Flowering is the summit of several biochemical processes and technical measures adopted through the plant development. Furthermore, that final result that we see is the pinnacle of a most careful period, in which people, resources and time are constantly invested. In the Phalaenopsis case it can take a year or more to be finished. So next time you have the opportunity to acquire one of those products (any kind of ornamental) make sure you realize how much it took to be graciously at your sight. Enjoy it at the maximum as you can! #orchids #plantphysiology #breeding #phalaenopsis #ornamentalmarket

How to calculate inbreeding from a pedigree -2 Inbreeding in Pedigrees. Consanguinious matings are those between related individuals \(those that share a common ancestor\), and are indicated by double lines between pedigree symbols. ... The offspring of a consanguinious mating are said to be inbred. Does pedigree mean inbred? In the construction of pedigrees, horizontal lines are used to connect symbols of siblings and mates and vertical lines to connect parents with their offspring, with all inbreeding represented by one or more loops, each of which involves consanguinity. Keywords: Coefficient Of Relationship,Genetics \(Field Of Study\),Inbreeding, inbreeding coefficient, pedigrees, inbreeding, genetic diversity, Nikolay's genetics lessons, inbreeding defects, what happens when you inbreed, inbreeding in humans, inbreeding deformities, what happens with inbreeding, inbreed, habsburg inbreeding, head squeeze, bbc, inbreeding dogs, chromosomes, outbreeding, greg foot, what breeding does, bbc earth lab, dna, inbreeding definition, mating, blood relations, earth lab Youtube video: https://lnkd.in/dWxVRw99 \#nikolays_genetics_lessons

Curious about the updates to the Inbreeding Calculator? Dive into our latest article for expert tips and tricks! We'll guide you through the steps to viewing pedigree inbreeding levels and parent averages while simultaneously viewing features that reflect the probability of undesirable conditions or haplotypes in offspring. Read: https://lnkd.in/dd_7qkYb

Please feel free to follow our presentation about GeneBecon EU Project and the strategy adopted to enhance PVY resistance in potato, on 3rd December at the #VANJ 2023 organized by the University of Tokyo . #GeneBEcon, #NGT, #PlantBreeding, #GenomeEditing