Tall Buildings Structural design of concrete buildings up to 300 m tall
Number One Engineers of IRAN’s Post
More Relevant Posts
-
Understanding Beams in Construction 🦺 Beams are one of the most essential structural components in construction, providing support and stability to buildings and other structures. Acting as horizontal load-bearing elements, beams transfer the weight from above (such as floors, roofs, or walls) to vertical supports like columns, walls, or foundations. Their primary purpose is to resist bending and shear forces, ensuring the safety and durability of a structure. Types of Beams Beams come in various types, each suited for specific applications: 1. Simple Beam: Supported at both ends, this is the most basic type. 2. Cantilever Beam: Extends beyond its support at one end, ideal for balconies or overhangs. 3. Fixed Beam: Fixed at both ends, providing additional rigidity and resistance to movement. 4. Continuous Beam: Spans over multiple supports, used in large constructions like bridges. Materials Used in Beams The choice of material depends on the project requirements: • Steel Beams: Strong and durable, often used in high-rise buildings and industrial structures. • Reinforced Concrete Beams: Combine the compressive strength of concrete with the tensile strength of steel, ideal for most modern constructions. • Wooden Beams: Common in residential construction and aesthetic projects. • Composite Beams: Made from a combination of materials like steel and concrete for optimized performance. Importance in Construction Beams are critical to a structure’s integrity. They manage loads effectively, ensuring the weight is evenly distributed and preventing potential collapse. Proper design and material selection are vital to handle anticipated loads and environmental factors. Whether you’re constructing a home or designing a bridge, beams are a cornerstone of structural engineering, offering both functionality and strength. #construction #carpentry #fix #beams #carpentrylife #learnonlinkedin #tipsandtricks
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
Steel or Concrete? The Best Choice for Commercial Buildings! When choosing the right building material for your commercial projects, why not consider the unmatched advantages of steel? Here’s what sets steel structures apart from traditional concrete buildings: 1) Faster Construction Time: Steel structures are pre-fabricated and quickly assembled on-site, allowing your projects to be completed on schedule with ease. 2) Lighter Yet Stronger: Steel is significantly lighter than concrete but offers exceptional strength. It ensures safety, especially in earthquake-prone regions. 3) Flexibility and Design Freedom: Steel structures minimize the need for columns in wide spans, offering more flexibility for modern architectural designs. Build the commercial building of your dreams without limitations! 4) Sustainable and Eco-Friendly: Unlike concrete, steel is fully recyclable and has a lower environmental footprint. It’s the ideal choice for creating sustainable projects. 5) Durability and Low Maintenance Costs: The durability and long lifespan of steel structures keep maintenance costs to a minimum over time. Say goodbye to cracks and deformations common in concrete! Invest in the future of your commercial projects with Accon Steel! Share your thoughts with us or contact us for more details on your projects.
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
Retaining Wall Design and its types used in construction https://lnkd.in/gBZ3SyuH
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
Precast concrete is a construction material that is cast and cured in a controlled environment (usually in a factory) and then transported to the construction site where it is installed. Unlike traditional concrete, which is poured and cured on-site, precast concrete allows for higher control over quality and strength, as the production takes place in optimal conditions. Precast concrete is commonly used for building structural elements such as walls, beams, columns, and floors. It offers several advantages, including faster construction time, improved durability, and better control over design details and finishes. Precast units can also be customized to meet specific project requirements and often result in less waste on-site. www.icastinc.com #construction #infrastructure
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
-
Exploring the Strength-to-Weight Ratio Advantages of Cold-Formed Steel Cold-formed steel (CFS) stands out as a superior choice, primarily due to its remarkable strength-to-weight ratio. This attribute not only enhances the structural integrity of buildings but also brings a host of other benefits to the construction process. One of the most significant advantages of cold-formed steel is its impressive strength relative to its weight. To illustrate, consider an 8-foot tall 2×4 wooden stud, which has a load-bearing capacity of approximately 2,500 pounds and weighs around 14 pounds. In contrast, an 8-foot long 3-5/8 inch, 12-gauge cold-formed steel stud can support an astonishing 8,000 pounds, despite weighing only 20 pounds. This translates to a strength-to-weight ratio of 400 for the steel stud, compared to 178 for the wooden stud. The higher strength-to-weight ratio means that structures can be lighter without compromising on strength, leading to more efficient material usage and easier handling during construction. The superior strength-to-weight ratio of CFS significantly enhances its load-bearing capacity, making it ideal for various construction applications, from residential buildings to large commercial structures. This robust capacity ensures that buildings can withstand substantial loads and environmental stresses, including heavy winds, seismic activity, and snow loads. Consequently, structures built with CFS offer increased safety and longevity, reducing the need for frequent repairs and maintenance. The high strength-to-weight ratio of cold-formed steel offers greater design flexibility, enabling architects and engineers to explore innovative and complex designs. This flexibility is particularly beneficial in creating larger open spaces, thinner walls, and reducing the overall weight of the building. Moreover, the precise manufacturing process of CFS ensures that components are made to exact specifications, reducing on-site modifications and enhancing construction efficiency. #ColdFormedSteel #CFS #MetalStudFraming #StrongerStraighterBetter
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
-
When to apply strap.beams to manage eccentric loading (loading located away from.the centroid). Eccentric loading results.to bending moment and bi-axial.loading.
STRAP (Cantilever) Footings are a type of combined footing used in construction when two columns are positioned relatively close to each other, and one of them is located near or along the property boundary, where placing a full, conventional footing would be impractical. Here’s how they work: Strap (or Cantilever Beam): A reinforced concrete beam (called a strap or cantilever) connects the footings of two columns. This beam helps in distributing the load from the outer column (which is close to the property line) to the inner column's footing. Purpose: The strap ensures that the exterior column does not exert an excessive load on the boundary, preventing uneven settlement. It prevents eccentric loading (which occurs when a column is at or near the boundary) from causing a footing to tip or rotate. Design: The strap footing does not bear directly on the soil. Instead, it transfers load to the inner column's footing, creating a balanced system that minimizes settlement issues and distributes loads effectively. This footing system is often used in urban construction where buildings are built close to the property lines and space is limited. For more 👇👇👇 https://lnkd.in/g8bZhwNy
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
-
The pervasive use of concrete has unintended consequences--consequences that have already cost lives with collapsed buildings, bridges and parking structures. The primary reason reinforced concrete structures have inherent problems is the difference in material characteristics: rebars stretch and concrete doesn't, causing inevitable cracks. Cracks in the concrete compromise the rebar within it through atmospheric influences. This article suggests that we rethink construction materials and stop thinking of them as inert but rather active materials that change over time. #Parking #Engineering #Architecture
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
💥𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗶𝘀 𝗮 𝗕𝗮𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗕𝗲𝗮𝗺 𝗱𝗶𝗳𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗼𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗿 𝘁𝘆𝗽𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗕𝗲𝗮𝗺𝘀 𝘂𝘀𝗲𝗱 𝗶𝗻 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘀𝘁𝗿𝘂𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻? 💥➤𝗔 𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝗮𝗺, 𝗮𝗹𝘀𝗼 𝗸𝗻𝗼𝘄𝗻 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗳𝗼𝗼𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗯𝗲𝗮𝗺 or a strip foundation beam, serves a distinct purpose in construction compared to other types of beams. Unlike traditional beams that primarily support vertical loads, such as those from floors or roofs, a baldrame beam is specifically designed to distribute the load of a masonry wall or a series of columns to the underlying soil. It essentially acts as a support system for the foundation of a building, helping to prevent settling or movement of the structure. 💥➤𝗢𝗻𝗲 𝗸𝗲𝘆 𝗱𝗶𝗳𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝘁𝘄𝗲𝗲𝗻 𝗮 𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝗮𝗺 & other beams is its location within building's foundation system. While typical beams are often located above ground to support floors or roofs, baldrame beams are situated at or slightly below ground level, directly supporting building's load-bearing walls. Additionally,baldrame beams are usually wider & deeper than regular beams to provide the necessary support for the building's foundation. This design ensures that the weight of the structure is evenly distributed to prevent uneven settlement and maintain structural integrity over time.
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
Simple way to understanding working procedure of the pling beam
💥𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗶𝘀 𝗮 𝗕𝗮𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗕𝗲𝗮𝗺 𝗱𝗶𝗳𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗼𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗿 𝘁𝘆𝗽𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗕𝗲𝗮𝗺𝘀 𝘂𝘀𝗲𝗱 𝗶𝗻 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘀𝘁𝗿𝘂𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻? 💥➤𝗔 𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝗮𝗺, 𝗮𝗹𝘀𝗼 𝗸𝗻𝗼𝘄𝗻 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗳𝗼𝗼𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗯𝗲𝗮𝗺 or a strip foundation beam, serves a distinct purpose in construction compared to other types of beams. Unlike traditional beams that primarily support vertical loads, such as those from floors or roofs, a baldrame beam is specifically designed to distribute the load of a masonry wall or a series of columns to the underlying soil. It essentially acts as a support system for the foundation of a building, helping to prevent settling or movement of the structure. 💥➤𝗢𝗻𝗲 𝗸𝗲𝘆 𝗱𝗶𝗳𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝘁𝘄𝗲𝗲𝗻 𝗮 𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝗮𝗺 & other beams is its location within building's foundation system. While typical beams are often located above ground to support floors or roofs, baldrame beams are situated at or slightly below ground level, directly supporting building's load-bearing walls. Additionally,baldrame beams are usually wider & deeper than regular beams to provide the necessary support for the building's foundation. This design ensures that the weight of the structure is evenly distributed to prevent uneven settlement and maintain structural integrity over time.
To view or add a comment, sign in
-
Know your numbers… Interesting conversation with a very experienced architect yesterday about a project for a client. Sloping site, south facing in Queenstown ( BRRRR!!)🥶 Architect🙈 “ yes I think it makes sense to use ICF for the basement and then on the upper living areas something less expensive like timber to be more cost effective” Me 😡( slightly grumpy) “ hang on, what exactly does standard 150 by 50 timber frame wall cost per m2?” Architect 🧐( slightly affronted by my impertinence) “ “ I haven’t got a clue,but a QS will know” Me 😤( losing my shit) “ well how can you decide to use something less expensive if you dont know? Nudura ICF block installed, with concrete, steel giving a double the nz code insulation, airtight, 4 hours fire protection, 100 year durability and an acoustic value of STC 51 is about the same price as a 200 series block, ie about $295 per m2. And thats giving the same structural value as a 250 series block!!” Architect 🙏( crumbling in the face of such logic) “ Well I suppose it might make sense to keep it all the same” Me 🥷🏻( sensing victory) “Ok, I will get back to you about the cost these days for a standard timber wall.” Footnote. QS said standard 150 frame with building paper and insulation to code ( between studs) $240 per m2 with RAB board $280 per m2. None of which is close to ICF levels of performance Conclusion. This conversation occurs all the time, with designers and builders. They actually dont have this in their head when deciding, they have fallen into the trap of making important decisions on their clients behalf without knowing their numbers
To view or add a comment, sign in