Tyla Jasper’s Post

"A heartfelt moment arises when we witness facilities starting up safely, without any lost time incidents" Meet and hear from Palaniappan, our #riskmanagement veteran, who has been instrumental in helping oil and gas, refining, chemical, #mining & metals, power utility and industrial manufacturing sectors integrate Health, Safety, and Environmental (#HSE) and process #safety practices into their operations from the ground up. How are you ensuring safety for your operations and capital projects? 🤝 Connect with Palani and check out more insights here: https://lnkd.in/d8m8jae8 #dssdynamics

Make safety a priority! Check out this short video to gain insightful knowledge on identifying and analyzing risks in the petrochemical industry. Understanding functional safety is key to ensuring a safe work environment. Watch now to stay up-to-date on the latest developments. #FunctionalSafety #Petrochemical

Shaya H AlQahtani delves into the complexities of delivering a world-class steam cracker within accelerated schedules. Learn about the technical and operational challenges, critical success factors, and best practices for ensuring successful execution. This insightful analysis is essential for project managers and engineers working on large-scale petrochemical projects. #petrochemicals #steamcracker #projectmanagement #challenges #acceleration

1. Crude Oil Reception: Crude oil is received at the refinery and stored for further processing. 2. Desalting Unit:In this unit, impurities and salts are removed from the crude oil. 3. Pre-Heating: The crude oil is pre-heated using heat exchangers or furnaces to prepare it for distillation. 4. Atmospheric Distillation Unit:The crude oil is heated in a distillation column to separate it into various fractions based on boiling points. Lighter fractions rise, and heavier ones are collected at different levels. 5. Vacuum Distillation Unit:Heavier fractions from atmospheric distillation undergo further separation under vacuum to obtain valuable products. 6. Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Unit: High-temperature catalytic cracking of heavy fractions to produce lighter, more valuable products like gasoline and olefins. 7. Catalytic Reforming Unit:This unit enhances the octane rating of naphtha, a component of gasoline. 8. Hydrocracking Unit: Hydrocracking employs hydrogen to break down heavy hydrocarbons into lighter, more valuable products like diesel. 9. Hydrotreating Unit: Sulfur, nitrogen, and other impurities are removed from various refined products through hydrotreating. 10. Isomerization Unit: Molecules are rearranged to improve the properties of certain products, like increasing the octane rating of gasoline. 11. Product Blending:Different refined products from various units are blended to meet specific quality standards. 12. Petrochemical Units:By-products from the refining process may be sent to petrochemical units for further processing, integrating refining and petrochemical production. 13. Product Storage:Refined products are stored in tanks before distribution. 14. Product Distribution:The final products are distributed through pipelines, trucks, or ships to end-users.

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Oil Refinery Processes

refinery process

Petrochemical Industry

oil refinery processes