Electricity Basics for Smooth EV Charging Deployment

When it comes to installing and maintaining EV charging stations, having a solid grasp of electricity measurements is crucial. Voltage, current, power, energy, and frequency all play critical roles in ensuring your charging infrastructure operates safely, efficiently, and is compatible with the electric vehicles (EVs) it serves.

At Zero Impact Solutions (ZIS), we know that navigating these technical concepts can be daunting for those new to the world of EV charging. That's why our expert team is here, guiding you every step of the way for the past five years, from site planning to ongoing maintenance.

One common pain point we encounter is determining the appropriate charging speeds and equipment for a given location. This is where understanding voltage levels comes in - whether it's 120V (Level 1), 240V (Level 2), or 400V+ (DC Fast Charging).  Voltage is like the water pressure in a pipe–the more pressure, the faster the potential charge, assuming the car battery can handle it. So voltage also affects compatibility–some EVs can benefit from a higher voltage, while others cannot. Choosing the right voltage ensures you can meet customers’ charging needs while staying within your budget and infrastructure constraints.

Another key consideration is the current, measured in amperes (A). This determines charging speed and safety limits, with typical ranges of 12-16A (Level 1), 30-80A (Level 2), and 100-1200A (DC Fast Charging). Level-1 and level-2 chargers are mainly measured in amperes. Whether a level-1 or a level-2 is in mind, our experienced electricians ensure your system is designed and installed to handle the necessary current levels without overloading.

Of course, the bottom line for most customers is the overall charging speed, indicated by power measured in kilowatts (kW). We'll help you strike the right balance between Level 1 (1.4-1.9 kW), Level 2 (3.8-19.2 kW), and DC Fast Charging (30-480 kW) to meet driver demands while managing energy costs. 

Speaking of costs, tracking energy consumption is crucial for billing and budgeting. Using our EVOLV proprietary networking software, we'll set up your system to accurately measure energy use in kilowatt-hours (kWh), giving you full visibility into your charging operations.

While electricity measurements may seem complex, you can trust the experts at Zero Impact Solutions to handle all the technical details. We'll deliver a safe and reliable turnkey charging solution that meets your specific needs, so you can focus on serving your customers and growing your business.

Ready to electrify your location? Contact us today to get started! 866-201-6255

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