Therapists in Belmont, MA

Photo of Caroline Murphy, MSW , LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Caroline Murphy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW , LCSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
I enjoy working with others struggling with anxiety, ADHD, depression, confidence, spirituality, relationship issues, and self-worth. I often find myself working with those who are learning how to honor their intuition and develop their true and higher selves. I also enjoy working with clients who are open to alternative therapies. I am a heart-centered and strengths-based therapist who meets clients where they are in life and strives to provide a nurturing environment to allow my clients to grow into the best versions of themselves.
I enjoy working with others struggling with anxiety, ADHD, depression, confidence, spirituality, relationship issues, and self-worth. I often find myself working with those who are learning how to honor their intuition and develop their true and higher selves. I also enjoy working with clients who are open to alternative therapies. I am a heart-centered and strengths-based therapist who meets clients where they are in life and strives to provide a nurturing environment to allow my clients to grow into the best versions of themselves.
(857) 703-9381 View (857) 703-9381
Photo of Kristin Heuer Li, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kristin Heuer Li
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Belmont, MA 02478
Not accepting new clients
If you are feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or worried; or if you are struggling with challenges in your life - I am glad you are reaching out for support. I am a licensed psychotherapist with over 25 years in practice. I have a diverse client base focusing on struggles including depression, anxiety, interpersonal issues, grief/loss, substance abuse, life stage transitions, coping with medical issues, and many other areas. My approach is collaborative as we explore underlying dynamics and means of change. I utilize a variety of treatment approaches in my work, individualized to each unique client.
If you are feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or worried; or if you are struggling with challenges in your life - I am glad you are reaching out for support. I am a licensed psychotherapist with over 25 years in practice. I have a diverse client base focusing on struggles including depression, anxiety, interpersonal issues, grief/loss, substance abuse, life stage transitions, coping with medical issues, and many other areas. My approach is collaborative as we explore underlying dynamics and means of change. I utilize a variety of treatment approaches in my work, individualized to each unique client.
(646) 832-2289 View (646) 832-2289
Photo of Dara D'Agostino, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dara D'Agostino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
My ideal client is someone who is willing to work with me and engage with me effectively. This includes open lines of communication and utilizing therapy times efficiently. I don't believe that progress can be rushed and have no interest in "fixing" anyone. However, I am always honest in my assessments, thoughts, and opinions with clients, and my hope is that my client will do the same. My ideal client is a client who is eager to talk and is open to feedback. My ideal client is also someone who is willing to work through set backs or challenges, together as a team.
My ideal client is someone who is willing to work with me and engage with me effectively. This includes open lines of communication and utilizing therapy times efficiently. I don't believe that progress can be rushed and have no interest in "fixing" anyone. However, I am always honest in my assessments, thoughts, and opinions with clients, and my hope is that my client will do the same. My ideal client is a client who is eager to talk and is open to feedback. My ideal client is also someone who is willing to work through set backs or challenges, together as a team.
(857) 271-5641 View (857) 271-5641
Photo of Laura Beth Pang, PsyD, Psychologist
Laura Beth Pang
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist with 25+ years experience. I consider helping people address their suffering a privilege. Learning about yourself within a therapeutic relationship can lead to a more meaningful and authentic life. I can help you with anxiety, depression, relationship struggles, parenting, divorce, sexuality, shame, acute/chronic illness, body image, grief, and change/loss/growth. I work with a wide range of people from diverse backgrounds. I am fluent in Spanish and speak some Mandarin. I will help you learn to make conscious choices that will result in your feeling empowered and more grounded.
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist with 25+ years experience. I consider helping people address their suffering a privilege. Learning about yourself within a therapeutic relationship can lead to a more meaningful and authentic life. I can help you with anxiety, depression, relationship struggles, parenting, divorce, sexuality, shame, acute/chronic illness, body image, grief, and change/loss/growth. I work with a wide range of people from diverse backgrounds. I am fluent in Spanish and speak some Mandarin. I will help you learn to make conscious choices that will result in your feeling empowered and more grounded.
(617) 207-5382 View (617) 207-5382
Photo of Paula Vass, MSW, LICSW, CEDS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Paula Vass
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, CEDS
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Experience working with older adolescents/young adult, college age, general mental health, adjustment disorder, eating disorders, anxiety, depression. I have 25 years of experience working in the mental health field. I work within a multi disciplinary approach for each individual who has other members of their team. I communicate with providers as needed on a regular basis. I use a dialectical behavioral approach as well as a cognitive behavioral approach to treatment.
Experience working with older adolescents/young adult, college age, general mental health, adjustment disorder, eating disorders, anxiety, depression. I have 25 years of experience working in the mental health field. I work within a multi disciplinary approach for each individual who has other members of their team. I communicate with providers as needed on a regular basis. I use a dialectical behavioral approach as well as a cognitive behavioral approach to treatment.
(617) 855-1714 View (617) 855-1714
Photo of Sophie Hans, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sophie Hans
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
My ideal client is someone who comes to therapy in a time of need. They might be experiencing anxiety due to life changes and transitions or they might be experiencing symptoms of anxiety for the first time and be concerne as to where the anxiety came from. The client might be processing loss or grief from a loved one or past friendships and or relationships. My ideal client will have needs such as needing to identify coping skills to get through life stressors, assistance with reaching goals. As a therapist I would be able to provide the client with a objective perspective to bounce their ideas and situations off of.
My ideal client is someone who comes to therapy in a time of need. They might be experiencing anxiety due to life changes and transitions or they might be experiencing symptoms of anxiety for the first time and be concerne as to where the anxiety came from. The client might be processing loss or grief from a loved one or past friendships and or relationships. My ideal client will have needs such as needing to identify coping skills to get through life stressors, assistance with reaching goals. As a therapist I would be able to provide the client with a objective perspective to bounce their ideas and situations off of.
(857) 847-4121 View (857) 847-4121
Photo of Malia Chan, LMHC, Counselor
Malia Chan
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478  (Online Only)
**Limited availability** As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, I help individual clients who are looking to find order, balance, and meaning in their lives. I use a multicultural lens to work collaboratively with my clients to help them better understand themselves through their individual identities and experiences. I welcome clients with short-term adjustment/transition concerns and also those with long-term mental health struggles such as anxiety and depression.
**Limited availability** As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, I help individual clients who are looking to find order, balance, and meaning in their lives. I use a multicultural lens to work collaboratively with my clients to help them better understand themselves through their individual identities and experiences. I welcome clients with short-term adjustment/transition concerns and also those with long-term mental health struggles such as anxiety and depression.
(857) 663-7667 View (857) 663-7667
Jeffrey L Pickar
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
For over 25 years, I have been providing psychotherapeutic and psychodiagnostic services for children, adolescents and adults. I work collaboratively with children, adolescents, parents and families in psychotherapy, parent consultation and family therapy and specialize in providing neuropsychological and psychological evaluations for children with learning, developmental and psychiatric difficulties and consulting with public and private schools about the needs of such children. I also specialize in providing psychotherapy services to children and families in the context of divorce, including post-divorce parent coordination services.
For over 25 years, I have been providing psychotherapeutic and psychodiagnostic services for children, adolescents and adults. I work collaboratively with children, adolescents, parents and families in psychotherapy, parent consultation and family therapy and specialize in providing neuropsychological and psychological evaluations for children with learning, developmental and psychiatric difficulties and consulting with public and private schools about the needs of such children. I also specialize in providing psychotherapy services to children and families in the context of divorce, including post-divorce parent coordination services.
(617) 981-6524 View (617) 981-6524
Photo of Hyoseon Hardt, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hyoseon Hardt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478  (Online Only)
Feeling stuck? Underappreciated? Experiencing relationship issues? Difficulties finding new friends? Don't know what to do in your current role? Feeling too down to get out of bed or too anxious to do anything? You are not alone! I am a trained social worker with over 20 years experience in dealing with adjustment issues, depression, anxiety, PTSD, parenting issues, Women's issue and other issues related to life cycle.
Feeling stuck? Underappreciated? Experiencing relationship issues? Difficulties finding new friends? Don't know what to do in your current role? Feeling too down to get out of bed or too anxious to do anything? You are not alone! I am a trained social worker with over 20 years experience in dealing with adjustment issues, depression, anxiety, PTSD, parenting issues, Women's issue and other issues related to life cycle.
(617) 741-5105 View (617) 741-5105
Photo of Margaret Koepke Fox, PhD, EdM, Psychologist
Margaret Koepke Fox
Psychologist, PhD, EdM
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Not accepting new clients
I provide individual and couples therapy for clients struggling with a full range of emotional and interpersonal concerns. My approach to therapy is collaborative, individualized and relational. Although my approach is primarily psychodynamic, I am adept at utilizing integrative techniques from other modalities when warranted.
I provide individual and couples therapy for clients struggling with a full range of emotional and interpersonal concerns. My approach to therapy is collaborative, individualized and relational. Although my approach is primarily psychodynamic, I am adept at utilizing integrative techniques from other modalities when warranted.
(617) 934-8448 View (617) 934-8448
Photo of Julia Kaufman, PhD, Psychologist
Julia Kaufman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
I am a clinical psychologist who specializes in working with adults facing various life transitions, relationship difficulties, and identity-related concerns. I earned my PhD in Clinical Psychology from Miami University in Ohio and completed my predoctoral internship and postdoctoral fellowship in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System. In addition to my private practice, I serve as a full-time Staff Psychologist at McLean Hospital. Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma-related symptoms, or other challenges, I am here to provide support and guidance.
I am a clinical psychologist who specializes in working with adults facing various life transitions, relationship difficulties, and identity-related concerns. I earned my PhD in Clinical Psychology from Miami University in Ohio and completed my predoctoral internship and postdoctoral fellowship in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System. In addition to my private practice, I serve as a full-time Staff Psychologist at McLean Hospital. Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma-related symptoms, or other challenges, I am here to provide support and guidance.
(617) 870-6555 View (617) 870-6555
Photo of Melissa Moses, PsyD, Psychologist
Melissa Moses
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Belmont, MA 02478
As a psychologist, I work from a collaborative and respectful place to help clients explore what is and what is not working in their lives. I enjoy helping people clarify their values, cultivate self-acceptance, and identify changes that will lead to a more meaningful and fulfilling way of living.
As a psychologist, I work from a collaborative and respectful place to help clients explore what is and what is not working in their lives. I enjoy helping people clarify their values, cultivate self-acceptance, and identify changes that will lead to a more meaningful and fulfilling way of living.
(617) 934-4548 View (617) 934-4548
Photo of Daniel J Handelman, LICSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel J Handelman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Belmont, MA 02478  (Online Only)
Do you constantly feel like you aren't good enough? If this feeling is getting in the way of your relationships or pursuing a fulfilling & meaningful career, you are not alone. Therapy can help you untangle from unhelpful expectations from childhood and our demanding culture. You may have learned to overwork yourself or perhaps felt that it's not even worth trying. While you may not have chosen these beliefs, they may be getting in your way of living your best life. Learning to recognize and understand the beliefs that may be holding you back will allow you to get unstuck and live more fully and authentically.
Do you constantly feel like you aren't good enough? If this feeling is getting in the way of your relationships or pursuing a fulfilling & meaningful career, you are not alone. Therapy can help you untangle from unhelpful expectations from childhood and our demanding culture. You may have learned to overwork yourself or perhaps felt that it's not even worth trying. While you may not have chosen these beliefs, they may be getting in your way of living your best life. Learning to recognize and understand the beliefs that may be holding you back will allow you to get unstuck and live more fully and authentically.
(650) 459-5021 View (650) 459-5021
Photo of Janelle Patrick, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Janelle Patrick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
I'm not sure I believe in an Ideal client; I think all clients are Ideal, no matter their life circumstances. Life is like a rollercoaster, and when you're going down, you may need someone to be there and help talk you through it. However, If I had to choose, it would be a client having difficulty with self-esteem, self-worth, and depressive symptoms and needing additional assistance building coping skills but expressing readiness to change.
I'm not sure I believe in an Ideal client; I think all clients are Ideal, no matter their life circumstances. Life is like a rollercoaster, and when you're going down, you may need someone to be there and help talk you through it. However, If I had to choose, it would be a client having difficulty with self-esteem, self-worth, and depressive symptoms and needing additional assistance building coping skills but expressing readiness to change.
(339) 329-9573 View (339) 329-9573
Photo of Talia Bruce, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Talia Bruce
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
As a clinical social worker, I provide counseling to adolescents and adults seeking therapy for a number of reasons such as depression, anxiety, past history of abuse/trauma, and relationship issues. I have worked in a variety of settings including schools, community and college counseling centers, in residential facilities, and in private practice.
As a clinical social worker, I provide counseling to adolescents and adults seeking therapy for a number of reasons such as depression, anxiety, past history of abuse/trauma, and relationship issues. I have worked in a variety of settings including schools, community and college counseling centers, in residential facilities, and in private practice.
(781) 347-4547 View (781) 347-4547
Photo of Martha Theo Dewitt, PhD, Psychologist
Martha Theo Dewitt
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
I work mostly with people who suffer from anxiety, depression and general stuckness. I use a mix of approaches, with cognitive-behavioral ones as the biggest component of the mix. I have special interest and expertise in helping people on the autistic spectrum; people who are extremely gifted; people who suffer from anxiety (panic attacks, OCD, phobias, shyness); and people who have trouble buckling down, getting organized, and completing the tasks they want and need to do. I like my clients and enjoy my work.
I work mostly with people who suffer from anxiety, depression and general stuckness. I use a mix of approaches, with cognitive-behavioral ones as the biggest component of the mix. I have special interest and expertise in helping people on the autistic spectrum; people who are extremely gifted; people who suffer from anxiety (panic attacks, OCD, phobias, shyness); and people who have trouble buckling down, getting organized, and completing the tasks they want and need to do. I like my clients and enjoy my work.
(617) 206-1984 View (617) 206-1984
Photo of Sara M. Lafkas, EdD, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sara M. Lafkas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, EdD, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Belmont, MA 02478  (Online Only)
Entering into a therapeutic relationship is a courageous decision and a first step towards healing. I strive to create a non-judgmental atmosphere of empathy and compassion that facilitates the long-term growth my clients seek. My background includes over 20 years of experience in the social work field, including past work as a mental health clinician, educator, and child welfare specialist. I currently provide therapy to adults, adolescents, and couples in my practice. I help clients with concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship concerns, self-esteem, spirituality, and professional transitions.
Entering into a therapeutic relationship is a courageous decision and a first step towards healing. I strive to create a non-judgmental atmosphere of empathy and compassion that facilitates the long-term growth my clients seek. My background includes over 20 years of experience in the social work field, including past work as a mental health clinician, educator, and child welfare specialist. I currently provide therapy to adults, adolescents, and couples in my practice. I help clients with concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship concerns, self-esteem, spirituality, and professional transitions.
(617) 616-8315 View (617) 616-8315
Photo of Erica Eckman, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erica Eckman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
I have had the privilege of working as a Clinical Social Worker in the Boston area for over 20 years. I currently have a private practice in Boston, MA. I take a collaborative, practical and caring approach to psychotherapy. I have extensive experience helping people with eating disorders among many other areas of mental health. Some other areas of expertise of mine are working with individuals and couples dealing with depression/mood disorders, anxiety, stress management, relationship difficulties, substance abuse, trauma, and life transitions. I also enjoy providing supervision/consultation for therapists in training.
I have had the privilege of working as a Clinical Social Worker in the Boston area for over 20 years. I currently have a private practice in Boston, MA. I take a collaborative, practical and caring approach to psychotherapy. I have extensive experience helping people with eating disorders among many other areas of mental health. Some other areas of expertise of mine are working with individuals and couples dealing with depression/mood disorders, anxiety, stress management, relationship difficulties, substance abuse, trauma, and life transitions. I also enjoy providing supervision/consultation for therapists in training.
(617) 446-3100 View (617) 446-3100
Photo of Michael Macht-Greenberg, PhD, MPH, Psychologist
Michael Macht-Greenberg
Psychologist, PhD, MPH
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Dr. Macht-Greenberg is a licensed psychologist with 25 years of experience providing consultation and therapy to children, adolescents, adults and families. He earned a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from Yeshiva University and a Master of Public Health from Harvard University. Currently, Dr. Macht-Greenberg is Director of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at McLean Hospital. Previously, he was Director of Medicine Clinical Services at Boston Children's Hospital and as Director of Psychiatric Services at UMass Memorial Marlborough Hospital. Dr. Macht-Greenberg helps people manage sadness, anxiety, and life transitions by partnering with them to develop a trusting therapeutic relationship based in open communication.
Dr. Macht-Greenberg is a licensed psychologist with 25 years of experience providing consultation and therapy to children, adolescents, adults and families. He earned a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from Yeshiva University and a Master of Public Health from Harvard University. Currently, Dr. Macht-Greenberg is Director of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at McLean Hospital. Previously, he was Director of Medicine Clinical Services at Boston Children's Hospital and as Director of Psychiatric Services at UMass Memorial Marlborough Hospital. Dr. Macht-Greenberg helps people manage sadness, anxiety, and life transitions by partnering with them to develop a trusting therapeutic relationship based in open communication.
(781) 999-4677 View (781) 999-4677
Photo of Jillian Russo, PsyD, Psychologist
Jillian Russo
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Not accepting new clients
Dr. Jillian Russo received her doctoral degree from Yeshiva University’s Ferkauf Graduate School of Clinical psychology. She completed her internship at Yale University School of Medicine’s and her postdoctoral fellowship at Yale University’s Department of Mental Health and Counseling. Dr. Russo utilizes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy skills with children, adolescents, parents, and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, adjustment, and mood and behavioral dysregulation.
Dr. Jillian Russo received her doctoral degree from Yeshiva University’s Ferkauf Graduate School of Clinical psychology. She completed her internship at Yale University School of Medicine’s and her postdoctoral fellowship at Yale University’s Department of Mental Health and Counseling. Dr. Russo utilizes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy skills with children, adolescents, parents, and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, adjustment, and mood and behavioral dysregulation.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Belmont, MA

200+

Average cost per session

$190

Therapists in Belmont, MA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
65% Coping Skills
64% Trauma and PTSD
63% Stress

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% BlueCross and BlueShield
46% Aetna
45% Harvard Pilgrim

How Therapists in Belmont, MA see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Belmont?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.

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