Relationship Issues Therapists in Alamo Heights, TX

Photo of Maile Giles, LMFT, MA, EMDR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Maile Giles
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA, EMDR
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
My niche is relational counseling, which include's a healthy loving relationship with self as much as with others.
Let's collaborate and explore what your internal roadblocks are to feel fully alive! What do you want your experience of life to be? What is unconscious that is stopping you from understanding and connecting with yourself, others, life? We can work together to identify blocks and blindspots, gain new awareness and tools. I utilize different types of therapy depending on your needs. NARM- which combines attachment theory and a somatic approach, EMDR, Brainspotting, Emotionally Focused Couple's and Gottman for Couples,Mindfulness and Positive Psychology. I strongly believe in a mind-body approach and lots of psychoeducation.
My niche is relational counseling, which include's a healthy loving relationship with self as much as with others.
Let's collaborate and explore what your internal roadblocks are to feel fully alive! What do you want your experience of life to be? What is unconscious that is stopping you from understanding and connecting with yourself, others, life? We can work together to identify blocks and blindspots, gain new awareness and tools. I utilize different types of therapy depending on your needs. NARM- which combines attachment theory and a somatic approach, EMDR, Brainspotting, Emotionally Focused Couple's and Gottman for Couples,Mindfulness and Positive Psychology. I strongly believe in a mind-body approach and lots of psychoeducation.
(210) 585-2879 View (210) 585-2879
Photo of Sara Ruth Favorite, PhD, Psychologist
Sara Ruth Favorite
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
I have extensive training and professional experience in working with a broad array of relationship and family concerns, parenting, and adolescent treatment.
I obtained a Ph.D. from the University of Denver. I completed a Predoctoral Internship and a Postdoctoral Fellowship in clinical psychology at the University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio. My broad training included emergency psychiatry, inpatient and outpatient adult and adolescent treatment, neuropsychological and forensic assessment, and behavioral medicine . My fellowship training in psychological testing and adolescent development informs my clinical thinking and focuses treatment to the psychological, interpersonal, and developmental presentation of each individual.
I have extensive training and professional experience in working with a broad array of relationship and family concerns, parenting, and adolescent treatment.
I obtained a Ph.D. from the University of Denver. I completed a Predoctoral Internship and a Postdoctoral Fellowship in clinical psychology at the University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio. My broad training included emergency psychiatry, inpatient and outpatient adult and adolescent treatment, neuropsychological and forensic assessment, and behavioral medicine . My fellowship training in psychological testing and adolescent development informs my clinical thinking and focuses treatment to the psychological, interpersonal, and developmental presentation of each individual.
(210) 526-0425 View (210) 526-0425
Photo of Jacob Pickard, PhD, Psychologist
Jacob Pickard
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
I have advanced training in Gottman-informed couples therapy and have worked extensively with all gender-identifying couples to help them improve communication and overall relationship satisfaction.
I strive to provide you with the tools to build and maintain a more fulfilling life. Each person has unique needs and goals in their therapy. I will not just passively listen, but will engage you, share my thoughts, and challenge you when appropriate. I strive to provide my clients an atmosphere of flexibility, acceptance, compassion, and humor. For 15 years I have successfully helped clients navigate life issues. Many people come to me feeling overwhelmed or lacking meaning in their life, while others are experiencing depression, anxiety, grief/loss, trauma/PTSD, relationship or gender issues.
I have advanced training in Gottman-informed couples therapy and have worked extensively with all gender-identifying couples to help them improve communication and overall relationship satisfaction.
I strive to provide you with the tools to build and maintain a more fulfilling life. Each person has unique needs and goals in their therapy. I will not just passively listen, but will engage you, share my thoughts, and challenge you when appropriate. I strive to provide my clients an atmosphere of flexibility, acceptance, compassion, and humor. For 15 years I have successfully helped clients navigate life issues. Many people come to me feeling overwhelmed or lacking meaning in their life, while others are experiencing depression, anxiety, grief/loss, trauma/PTSD, relationship or gender issues.
(210) 526-0456 View (210) 526-0456
Jim Carter
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Not Verified Not Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Jim has a Masters in Counseling and is a Licensed Professional Counselor. He has extensive experience working with people dealing with various issues such as personal and relationship problems, as well as depression, anxiety and substance abuse. Often when people are given the right information and support they are able to make the changes necessary to improve their lives. In his practice, Jim offers a nonjudgmental, safe, and often enjoyable experience.
Jim has a Masters in Counseling and is a Licensed Professional Counselor. He has extensive experience working with people dealing with various issues such as personal and relationship problems, as well as depression, anxiety and substance abuse. Often when people are given the right information and support they are able to make the changes necessary to improve their lives. In his practice, Jim offers a nonjudgmental, safe, and often enjoyable experience.
(210) 714-2676 View (210) 714-2676
Photo of Christina L Russell, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christina L Russell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
What makes Christian counseling different? A few differences may include counselor led prayer and collaborative discussion of scriptures and God in relationship to presenting issues.
Is the struggle with difficult thoughts and emotions getting in the way of living life engaged and present? Do you feel closed off rather than open to connection with God and others? Do you desire to deepen your relationships and live a more rich and meaningful life? As a Christian Counselor, I desire to create a space for you to discover or reconnect with how God loves you deeply and knows you well! As a Licensed Professional Counselor I am trained to help you through a variety of struggles and to guide you in moving toward goals connected to your values. Let's work together to discover the hidden treasure of living well!
What makes Christian counseling different? A few differences may include counselor led prayer and collaborative discussion of scriptures and God in relationship to presenting issues.
Is the struggle with difficult thoughts and emotions getting in the way of living life engaged and present? Do you feel closed off rather than open to connection with God and others? Do you desire to deepen your relationships and live a more rich and meaningful life? As a Christian Counselor, I desire to create a space for you to discover or reconnect with how God loves you deeply and knows you well! As a Licensed Professional Counselor I am trained to help you through a variety of struggles and to guide you in moving toward goals connected to your values. Let's work together to discover the hidden treasure of living well!
(210) 490-9106 View (210) 490-9106
Photo of Kathryn Miller, LCSW, BCD, CCTP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kathryn Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD, CCTP
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
We get to create what you want your relationship to look like- if you made your logo, what would it look like?.
With over 30 years of experience, I specialize in helping couples reconnect and strengthen their relationships. I utilize various evidence-based modalities while grounding my work in psychodynamic theories. Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT) is particularly effective for addressing conflicts and communication issues. As a certified Gottman therapist, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Sex Therapy Informed Professional, and Certified Anger Management Professional, I offer comprehensive support to couples navigating complex emotional landscapes. My passion is fostering growth in every relationship I work with.
We get to create what you want your relationship to look like- if you made your logo, what would it look like?.
With over 30 years of experience, I specialize in helping couples reconnect and strengthen their relationships. I utilize various evidence-based modalities while grounding my work in psychodynamic theories. Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT) is particularly effective for addressing conflicts and communication issues. As a certified Gottman therapist, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Sex Therapy Informed Professional, and Certified Anger Management Professional, I offer comprehensive support to couples navigating complex emotional landscapes. My passion is fostering growth in every relationship I work with.
(210) 762-6087 View (210) 762-6087
Photo of Eloise Guggolz, NCC, Counselor
Eloise Guggolz
Counselor, NCC
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Welcome, I am glad you landed here. I’m Eloise Guggolz, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), Nationally Certified Counselor and Certified Life and Health Coach. My goal is to help you cultivate a healthy relationship with your body image and to create a framework allowing you more ease in accepting life's challenges and curve balls. If you are experiencing trouble navigating through relationship difficulties, body image, disordered eating and or anxiety, I’d like to offer you my counsel and work with you to put you on a path where you feel connected in your body and empowered.
Welcome, I am glad you landed here. I’m Eloise Guggolz, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), Nationally Certified Counselor and Certified Life and Health Coach. My goal is to help you cultivate a healthy relationship with your body image and to create a framework allowing you more ease in accepting life's challenges and curve balls. If you are experiencing trouble navigating through relationship difficulties, body image, disordered eating and or anxiety, I’d like to offer you my counsel and work with you to put you on a path where you feel connected in your body and empowered.
(726) 227-1715 View (726) 227-1715
Photo of Sandra Trevino - Sandra Trevino & Associates, LCSW, ACSW, MBA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sandra Trevino & Associates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACSW, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Trauma through abuse, loss, and combat can have profound effects on the human psyche and spirit. There is no reason to carry the solid block of ice that a traumatic memory can become if we allow it. I have been in practice for 25 years with solid experience in working with individuals suffering from depression, anxiety, work, marital and relationship conflict. I specialize in issues of trauma, abuse, and grief and loss. There is always a healthier way to cope with daily life problems; the answer is always within.
Trauma through abuse, loss, and combat can have profound effects on the human psyche and spirit. There is no reason to carry the solid block of ice that a traumatic memory can become if we allow it. I have been in practice for 25 years with solid experience in working with individuals suffering from depression, anxiety, work, marital and relationship conflict. I specialize in issues of trauma, abuse, and grief and loss. There is always a healthier way to cope with daily life problems; the answer is always within.
(210) 978-0954 View (210) 978-0954
Photo of Susan Blake, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Susan Blake
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
The psychotherapeutic relationship is unique, unlike any other relationship we may have in our lives. We come to counseling to work with a trained professional who is sensitive to the ways in which our symptoms may be trying to communicate with us. The therapist is a fellow traveler, but one who maintains a degree of objectivity necessary to engage the more subtle nuances of the Soul which manifests itself differently in each one of us. The therapist provides a safe, confidential, and supportive environment in which we may take risks in an attempt at self-discovery.
The psychotherapeutic relationship is unique, unlike any other relationship we may have in our lives. We come to counseling to work with a trained professional who is sensitive to the ways in which our symptoms may be trying to communicate with us. The therapist is a fellow traveler, but one who maintains a degree of objectivity necessary to engage the more subtle nuances of the Soul which manifests itself differently in each one of us. The therapist provides a safe, confidential, and supportive environment in which we may take risks in an attempt at self-discovery.
(210) 618-0042 View (210) 618-0042
Photo of Darrell Parsons, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Darrell Parsons
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Having problems that you just don't know how to solve? It takes courage and strength to seek help. Congratulations on taking that first step. I have been working in the mental health sector for 18 years; providing guidance and help for mental and emotional problems, family problems, relationship issues, LGBT issues, addictions, and behavioral issues in a safe, comfortable and non-judgmental environment. I listen to my clients needs and concerns and provide constructive feedback to help them begin their journey to health and recovery. I would be honored to assist you.
Having problems that you just don't know how to solve? It takes courage and strength to seek help. Congratulations on taking that first step. I have been working in the mental health sector for 18 years; providing guidance and help for mental and emotional problems, family problems, relationship issues, LGBT issues, addictions, and behavioral issues in a safe, comfortable and non-judgmental environment. I listen to my clients needs and concerns and provide constructive feedback to help them begin their journey to health and recovery. I would be honored to assist you.
(210) 750-4549 View (210) 750-4549
Photo of Courtney Miller, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Courtney Miller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209  (Online Only)
Are you in a relationship, but somehow feel lonely? Are you navigating a break up? Maybe you are looking to improve your relationship with yourself. One of our basic needs in life is a sense of belonging and that journey needs to begin within. Since you are reading this, that means you are considering creating a new narrative for yourself. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas and I’m excited to assist you with your personal, career, mental, and emotional needs. Investing in your future now is key and it begins with you! Let’s get started!
Are you in a relationship, but somehow feel lonely? Are you navigating a break up? Maybe you are looking to improve your relationship with yourself. One of our basic needs in life is a sense of belonging and that journey needs to begin within. Since you are reading this, that means you are considering creating a new narrative for yourself. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas and I’m excited to assist you with your personal, career, mental, and emotional needs. Investing in your future now is key and it begins with you! Let’s get started!
(346) 209-0691 View (346) 209-0691
Photo of Andrea Scott, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Andrea Scott
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
My style of therapy is eclectic with a strong focus on the therapeutic relationship.
Are you seeking to live a more meaningful and balanced life? Are you feeling stuck in negative patterns of behavior and thoughts? Examining thoughts and feelings with a caring therapist who is present, connected, and objective can bring about new understanding and change. During my 18 years of practice I have gained expertise helping clients dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, and relationship issues. I offer a supportive, non-judgmental environment in which to gain insight, address irrational fears, and develop self-compassion. I strive to help women break old patterns and create the changes they wish to see in their lives.
My style of therapy is eclectic with a strong focus on the therapeutic relationship.
Are you seeking to live a more meaningful and balanced life? Are you feeling stuck in negative patterns of behavior and thoughts? Examining thoughts and feelings with a caring therapist who is present, connected, and objective can bring about new understanding and change. During my 18 years of practice I have gained expertise helping clients dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, and relationship issues. I offer a supportive, non-judgmental environment in which to gain insight, address irrational fears, and develop self-compassion. I strive to help women break old patterns and create the changes they wish to see in their lives.
(210) 796-6998 View (210) 796-6998
Photo of Bianca Barratachea, MS, LPC- A
Bianca Barratachea
LPC Associate, MS, LPC- A
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Life often throws challenges our way that can feel beyond our control, but we don't have to face them alone. Reaching out for therapy is a courageous first step, and I would be honored to walk alongside you throughout your healing journey. I specialize in working with children, teens, and adults on a variety of mental health concerns including anxiety, trauma, depression, stress, burnout, emotion regulation, relationship difficulties, life transitions, and more. My approach includes various techniques, such as mindfulness, somatic exercises, internal family systems (IFS), and CBT.
Life often throws challenges our way that can feel beyond our control, but we don't have to face them alone. Reaching out for therapy is a courageous first step, and I would be honored to walk alongside you throughout your healing journey. I specialize in working with children, teens, and adults on a variety of mental health concerns including anxiety, trauma, depression, stress, burnout, emotion regulation, relationship difficulties, life transitions, and more. My approach includes various techniques, such as mindfulness, somatic exercises, internal family systems (IFS), and CBT.
(210) 981-6670 View (210) 981-6670
Photo of Amy Rollo - Heights Family Counseling, PhD, LPC-S, LPA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Heights Family Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, LPA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Have you wished for things to improve in your relationship, but continue to have the same fights? Do you feel like communication never works, or that conflict just continues? These are common difficulties that many couples aren't sure how to fix.
Our belief is to establish a therapeutic relationship for each client to feel comfortable & heard, in a caring & judgment-free manner. We are a boutique counseling practice located in the Alamo Heights. We specialize in working with high achievers using a systemic appraoch. We have therapists with varying specialties including play therapy, teen therapy, adult counseling, OCD specialists, and couples counseling.
Have you wished for things to improve in your relationship, but continue to have the same fights? Do you feel like communication never works, or that conflict just continues? These are common difficulties that many couples aren't sure how to fix.
Our belief is to establish a therapeutic relationship for each client to feel comfortable & heard, in a caring & judgment-free manner. We are a boutique counseling practice located in the Alamo Heights. We specialize in working with high achievers using a systemic appraoch. We have therapists with varying specialties including play therapy, teen therapy, adult counseling, OCD specialists, and couples counseling.
(210) 791-0773 View (210) 791-0773
Photo of Amy Rollo - Heights Family Counseling, PhD, LPC-S, LPA, CST, LMFT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Heights Family Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, LPA, CST, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Have you wished for things to improve in your relationship, but continue to have the same fights? Do you feel like communication never works, or that conflict just continues? These are common difficulties that many couples aren't sure how to fix.
Our belief is to establish a therapeutic relationship for each client to feel comfortable & heard, in a caring & judgment-free manner. We are a boutique counseling practice located in the Houston Heights. We understand the importance of being able to treat the entire family. Whether it is giving support and guidance for a parent, teen counseling for a struggling adolescent, or play therapy, we believe in a systems approach to unify the family, build communication, & provide peace and harmony in the home.
Have you wished for things to improve in your relationship, but continue to have the same fights? Do you feel like communication never works, or that conflict just continues? These are common difficulties that many couples aren't sure how to fix.
Our belief is to establish a therapeutic relationship for each client to feel comfortable & heard, in a caring & judgment-free manner. We are a boutique counseling practice located in the Houston Heights. We understand the importance of being able to treat the entire family. Whether it is giving support and guidance for a parent, teen counseling for a struggling adolescent, or play therapy, we believe in a systems approach to unify the family, build communication, & provide peace and harmony in the home.
(210) 750-3148 View (210) 750-3148
Photo of Dr. Kay Schanzer, PhD, LPC, CCP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Kay Schanzer
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, CCP
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Waitlist for new clients
If we are to live into our potential and experience lives that are meaningful to us, it is helpful to gain insight into where we feel blocked and what needs to happen to move us closer to our authentic self. As a psychotherapist and certified psychoanalyst, I can often help you on this journey. There are many reasons why we seek individual or couple therapy. Understanding ourselves better seems to be reason enough. But for some this decision comes when we are at a particularly difficult moment in life--a death, divorce, relationship concerns, retirement or any situation which may constellate strong feelings.
If we are to live into our potential and experience lives that are meaningful to us, it is helpful to gain insight into where we feel blocked and what needs to happen to move us closer to our authentic self. As a psychotherapist and certified psychoanalyst, I can often help you on this journey. There are many reasons why we seek individual or couple therapy. Understanding ourselves better seems to be reason enough. But for some this decision comes when we are at a particularly difficult moment in life--a death, divorce, relationship concerns, retirement or any situation which may constellate strong feelings.
(210) 255-2006 View (210) 255-2006
Photo of Dr. Amy Kemter, LCSW, DSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dr. Amy Kemter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, DSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
I specialize in cognitive behavioral therapy, EMDR, and mindfulness strategies to overcome trauma, depression, anxiety, addiction, and relationship problems.
Life is a constant process of change-and sometimes that change can seem so overwhelming that we may feel too stuck to move. I work with individuals who recognize that growth is needed; however, the fear of change can make us compare ourselves to others, silence us from saying what our heart needs to say, stop us from growing, and imprison us with the "what ifs". My job is to help you find your inner strength and voice to grow, break unhealthy habits, reach goals, and recover from the pain of your past.
I specialize in cognitive behavioral therapy, EMDR, and mindfulness strategies to overcome trauma, depression, anxiety, addiction, and relationship problems.
Life is a constant process of change-and sometimes that change can seem so overwhelming that we may feel too stuck to move. I work with individuals who recognize that growth is needed; however, the fear of change can make us compare ourselves to others, silence us from saying what our heart needs to say, stop us from growing, and imprison us with the "what ifs". My job is to help you find your inner strength and voice to grow, break unhealthy habits, reach goals, and recover from the pain of your past.
(210) 405-1218 View (210) 405-1218
Photo of Preston Maverick McNeel, LPC-S, NCC, CART, Licensed Professional Counselor
Preston Maverick McNeel
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, NCC, CART
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209  (Online Only)
Feeling stuck, hopeless, or confused? Need a change, but not sure what it would be? Sometimes life throws challenges that are too overwhelming to handle alone. Whether you are having trouble accepting or believing in yourself, fighting depression or anxiety, managing anger, or dealing with relationship problems; psychotherapy can be an extremely helpful process to facilitate personal growth and insight.
Feeling stuck, hopeless, or confused? Need a change, but not sure what it would be? Sometimes life throws challenges that are too overwhelming to handle alone. Whether you are having trouble accepting or believing in yourself, fighting depression or anxiety, managing anger, or dealing with relationship problems; psychotherapy can be an extremely helpful process to facilitate personal growth and insight.
(210) 899-7079 View (210) 899-7079
Photo of Robert Franklin - Counseling Connections of San Antonio, LPC-S, NCC, CCMHC, ACS, CCM, Licensed Professional Counselor
Counseling Connections of San Antonio
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, NCC, CCMHC, ACS, CCM
Verified Verified
17 Endorsed
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Visit us at www.counselingconnectionsofsa.com to find out more and/or request an appointment. The practice has over two decades of combined clinical experience helping those needing clinical assessments, family therapy, pre-marital or relationship counseling individuals suffering from depression or anxiety, and unplanned life issues. We are a practice that seeks to provide traditional treatment and treatment that would be identified as "outside the box." Note: We do offer other options for low cost, affordable services if you cannot afford your co-pay, deductible, etc. Contact us for more info.
Visit us at www.counselingconnectionsofsa.com to find out more and/or request an appointment. The practice has over two decades of combined clinical experience helping those needing clinical assessments, family therapy, pre-marital or relationship counseling individuals suffering from depression or anxiety, and unplanned life issues. We are a practice that seeks to provide traditional treatment and treatment that would be identified as "outside the box." Note: We do offer other options for low cost, affordable services if you cannot afford your co-pay, deductible, etc. Contact us for more info.
(210) 853-5912 View (210) 853-5912
Photo of Sherry Rantz, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sherry Rantz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alamo Heights, TX 78209
Problems in living arise for us all, and as a clinical social worker, I can assist you to resolve issues such as stress management, loss/grief, anxiety, and relationship difficulties.
You can click on my website link to directly set up an appointment. I enjoy working with people of all ages. I specialize in working with children and adolescents dealing with anger management, anxiety, low self-esteem, aspergers, depression, school and family problems and self-identity issues. I believe in working closely with parents and families. Working together we can make things better for the family. To my work I bring thirty years of experience as a therapist in private practice, a therapist at Jewish Family Service, and a classroom teacher.
Problems in living arise for us all, and as a clinical social worker, I can assist you to resolve issues such as stress management, loss/grief, anxiety, and relationship difficulties.
You can click on my website link to directly set up an appointment. I enjoy working with people of all ages. I specialize in working with children and adolescents dealing with anger management, anxiety, low self-esteem, aspergers, depression, school and family problems and self-identity issues. I believe in working closely with parents and families. Working together we can make things better for the family. To my work I bring thirty years of experience as a therapist in private practice, a therapist at Jewish Family Service, and a classroom teacher.
(210) 618-0053 View (210) 618-0053
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Relationship Issues Therapists
While need for human connection appears to be innate, the ability to form healthy, loving relationships is learned. Some evidence suggests that the ability to form a stable relationship starts to form in infancy, in a child's earliest experiences with a caregiver who reliably meets the infant's needs for food, care, warmth, protection, stimulation, and social contact. Such relationships are not destiny, but they are theorized to establish deeply ingrained patterns of relating to others. The end of a relationship, however, is often a source of great psychological anguish.



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