The best drone 2024: top flying cameras for all budgets

DJI Mini 4 Pro
(Image credit: Future)

When we fly the best drones, we're assessing several things: how well they fly, how well they shoot and how well they perform for the price. The results are different for every drone we test. That's why we recommend different drones for different people in this guide.

Of all the drones we've flown, our personal favorite is the DJI Mini 4 Pro. It's a feature-packed sub-250g drone, complete with obstacle avoidance and an excellent camera. It's also safe and easy for first-timers to fly, making it one of the best beginner drones. But it won't be the right choice for everyone.

Our recommendations below include everything from entry-level drones to pro-grade models. Each has been tested by our expert team in the real world, who look for the benefits and drawbacks of every option. We've summarised the takeaways to make it easy for you to land on your ideal drone.

Top 3 picks

If you don’t have time to read our full list of the best drones, you can use the summary below for a quick overview of the the best options for different buyers. When you find a drone that ticks your boxes, use the links beneath to jump to our full write-up.

Best by use-case

Written by
Tim Coleman
Written by
Timothy Coleman

Tim is TechRadar's Cameras editor. With more than 15 years’ experience in the photo video industry, Tim has spent countless hours working with all kinds of camera kit. As a result, he’s gained a deeply technical knowledge of what makes a good camera – and that expertise extends to drones. Tim notes, "As you'll find in the list below, DJI continues to dominate the drone market in 2024, producing excellent models for every niche – from entry-level to professional. That said, we've also covered options from a number of other drone manufacturers, particularly where they represent good value alternatives."

The best drones 2024

Why you can trust TechRadar We spend hours testing every product or service we review, so you can be sure you’re buying the best. Find out more about how we test.

Below you'll find full write-ups for each of the best drones in our list. We've tested each one extensively, so you can be sure that our recommendations can be trusted.

Best sub 250g compact drone

The best compact drone for most people

Specifications

Weight: 249g
Controller: Yes (two options)
Camera resolution: 48MP
Flight time: 34 minutes
Range: 10km-20km

Reasons to buy

+
Improved video features
+
Omnidirectional Vision Sensing
+
Lightweight but powerful

Reasons to avoid

-
Not a major upgrade
-
Camera has a fixed aperture

DJI Mini 4 Pro sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want the best lightweight drone: With excellent image quality and obstacle avoidance in all directions, this is the most feature-packed sub-250g drone.

✅ You’re serious about video: Support for 4K 100fps slow-mo and the D-Log M color profile offers additional versatility and finer control of video output.

Don't buy it if:

You’re already happy with your Mini 3 Pro: While the Mini 4 Pro has some new features, many will find that they don’t justify switching from the already capable Mini 3 Pro.

❌ You only fly in the open: Omnidirectional Video Sensing is useful, but only if you operate in complex environments with lots of obstacles.

With a lightweight build and pro-grade features, the DJI Mini 3 Pro was previously our favorite drone. The Mini 4 Pro builds on its qualities to deliver an even better experience, albeit not a radically different one. If you already own a Mini 3 Pro, it probably doesn’t justify an upgrade. But if you’re switching from a different model or buying your first Mini series drone, it’s an excellent choice. Its small, folding design is almost identical to the Mini 3 Pro, as is the regulation-friendly 249g takeoff weight. Also the same is the 1/1.3-inch sensor, which still delivers excellent image quality. 

Thanks to processing updates, we found it even better at handling noise in low light. Serious videographers will also welcome the new D-Log M color profile, which offers greater consistency with the Mavic 3. Obstacle avoidance is now omnidirectional, meaning the Mini 4 Pro is even safer than its predecessor when it comes to operating indoors or near trees. We also found ActiveTrack 360° highly effective, making it an easy drone for beginners to fly confidently. If you can afford the DJI RC 2 controller option, you’ll have the best backpack-friendly drone bundle.

Best budget drone without obstacle avoidance

The best budget drone if you don’t need obstacle avoidance

Specifications

Weight: 246g
Controller: Yes (available without)
Camera resolution: 12MP
Flight time: 31 minutes
Range: 6-10km

Reasons to buy

+
Decent 4K video image quality
+
Excellent value 

Reasons to avoid

-
Lacks collision avoidance
-
No Follow Me tracking 

DJI Mini 4K sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You’re a first time buyer: The DJI Mini 4K is a great starting point if you’re new to drones, with decent 4K video and flight features.

✅ You’re want the best cheap drone: For less than $300 / £300, you get a well equipped 4K drone with 3-axis gimbal and decent flight performance.

Don't buy it if:

You're typically gung ho: The Mini 4K doesn’t feature collision avoidance like the Mini 4 Pro, so the daring will likely get into scrapes quickly enough.

❌ You want decent subject tracking: Despite having Quickshots flight moves, the Mini 4K doesn't have the same sophisticated tracking features as the Mini 4 Pro.

First time buyers can't go wrong with the Mini 4K – it is the best budget drone you can buy at under $300 / £300. It is a carbon copy of the DJI Mini 2 SE, only it comes with higher resolution 4K video to the Mini 2 SE's 2.7K video. The Mini 4K also shoots 2.7K up to 60fps and video bitrates are higher, so its videos are less compressed, plus you get a 2x digital zoom. Otherwise, the drones are identical; a regulator-friendly 246g take-off weight, 3-axis gimbal and stable flight performance considering the tiny size. 

If money is no object, the Mini 4 Pro is the best beginner drone you can buy. It has omnidirectional object avoidance and advanced Follow Me subject tracking, plus a larger sensor and slightly better image quality overall. If you're typically gung ho, you might get into a few scrapes flying the Mini 4K given the lack of obstacle avoidance or need to be extra cautious to avoid objects, especially when flying over bodies of water. However, the Mini 4K is admirably robust and a third of the price of the Mini 4 Pro while being equally capable in many ways. Its battery life is excellent, despite not fulfilling the 31 minute measured times it can go longer than rivals, plus DJI's Quickshots flight moves get you dynamic video sequences around your chosen subject.

All in all, we found the Mini 4K to be an excellent beginner drone, perhaps the best, and a decent second drone for advanced pilots.

Best drone camera

The best drone camera system – a trio of lenses

Specifications

Weight: 958g (Mavic 3 Pro Cine, 963g)
Controller: Yes
Camera resolution: 20MP (Hasselblad camera), 48MP (70mm medium tele camera), 12MP (tele camera)
Flight time: 43 minutes
Range: 15km (FCC), 12km (CE)

Reasons to buy

+
Superb Four Thirds camera
+
Triple-camera system
+
Adjustable aperture

Reasons to avoid

-
Pricier than rivals
-
Some missing features at launch

DJI Mavic 3 Pro sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You need camera versatility: The only triple-camera drone perfectly balances quality and versatility.

✅ You want DJI's best safety features: DJI's most advanced collision avoidance plus advanced return to home ensure accident-free flying.

Don't buy it if:

A single camera will do: The Mavic 3 Pro's main camera  can also be found for less on the Mavic 3 Classic.

❌ You don't need all the bells and whistles: There are highly capable and cheaper drones available, while lighter models come with fewer restrictions.

The Mavic 3 Pro won best camera product of the year in the TechRadar Choice Awards 2023, and with good reason. It's the first consumer drone to feature three cameras, ideal for aerial photography and filmmakers who need the most versatile drone on the market. The Mavic 3 Pro's main camera is the same one used by the Mavic 3 Classic and its 20MP Four Thirds sensor offers the best image quality of the three, together with an adjustable aperture, pro-tier video formats and frame rates. That said, if you need the extra reach from the main 24mm focal length of this camera, both 3x and 7x telephoto cameras produce excellent images.

As a pro drone, the Mavic 3 Pro is also incredibly easy to fly even in windy conditions and accessible to all users, thanks to its excellent safety features and intuitive controls, although its in the restrictive C2 European drone category because of how heavy it is. Another sticking point is its price that makes it overkill for beginners. However, it’s a more portable and less expensive option for pros than the Inspire 3, plus it's even more versatile.

Best all-round drone for aerial photographers

The best all-round drone for aerial photographers

Specifications

Weight: 720g
Controller: Yes
Camera resolution: 12/48MP
Flight time: 46 minutes
Range: 10-20km

Reasons to buy

+
Dual cameras
+
Excellent wind resistance
+
Generous flight times

Reasons to avoid

-
C1 European weight rating
-
Fixed aperture lenses
-
Large protruding camera

DJI Air 3 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want to keep your distance: The Air 3 has two lenses, including a 3x telephoto that lets you get close to the action to make videos from a safe working distance.

✅ You need a sturdy drone for windy conditions: The Air 3 is physically larger than the Mini 4 Pro and has better wind resistance for breezy weather.

Don't buy it if:

This is your first drone: The weighty DJI Air 3 sits in the C1 category of drones and that comes with flying restrictions that you don't get with sub-250g drones like the Mini 4 Pro.

❌ You shoot a lot of video: Both of the Air 3’s lenses have fixed apertures, which are particularly restrictive for shooting video with ND filters in variable light.

Clearly sitting between the Mini series and Mavic Pro series of DJI drones is the Air series, and the latest model is the Air 3. Novices will find a sub-250g model like the Mini 3 more manageable than the Air 3, but you can enjoy much better wind resistance with the larger model, plus a generous 46-minute flight time. We also think beginners will get to grips quickly with the Air 3's easy interface and safety features such as obstacle avoidance.

As a drone with 720g take-off weight, the Air 3 is placed in Europe’s C1 category and that comes with flight restrictions, meaning you need to keep a greater distance from people and animals and events to be safe and legal. However, you can still get close to the action thanks to the Air 3's new 3x telephoto lens. The Air 3's dual cameras are versatile and offer class-leading image quality, too. Its fixed aperture lenses can prove tricky for shooting video with ND filters in variable light, but the 3x zoom lens makes the Air 3 a much more versatile aerial camera than the Air 2S.

The best DJI Air 3 alternative

The best rival to the DJI Air 2S

Specifications

Weight: 835g
Controller: Yes
Camera resolution: 20MP
Flight time: 40 minutes
Range: 12KM

Reasons to buy

+
1-inch sensor with adjustable aperture
+
40-minute flight time

Reasons to avoid

-
Costs more than Air 2S
-
No D-Log profile

Autel Evo Lite+ sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want aperture control: Unlike the DJI Air 2S, the Evo Lite+ offers aperture adjustment, making it then best camera for the price.

✅ You like to fly for longer: Up to 40 minutes of flying time means the Evo Lite+ give you more flexibility to adjust for the perfect shot.

Don't buy it if:

You already have the DJI Air 2S: With a similar sensor and feature set, marginal upgrades don’t offer a compelling reason to switch to the Lite+.

❌ You plan to fly in built-up areas: Because it weighs more than 250g, the Lite+ is subject to more restrictions on where you can fly it.

As the flagship flying machine from Autel’s latest line-up of DJI rivals, the Evo Lite+ goes directly up against the Air 2S. Capable of shooting 5.4K footage at 30fps using a 1-inch sensor, it shares a remarkably similar spec sheet. But it also both leapfrogs the Air 2S and the Mavic Pro 2 with its 40-minute flight time and adjustable aperture (ranging from f/2.8 to f/11). The Lite+ model does lack the fourth-axis stabilization of its Evo Lite sibling, but the larger pixels on its sensor give it better light-gathering potential in dim conditions. 

Pro drone videographers might think twice about the lack of 10-bit video and D-Log profile, while the omission of side sensors for obstacle avoidance is a shame. But in all other respects, we found the Lite+ to be an impressively versatile piece of flying camera equipment in our review. For the money, its 20MP sensor is probably the best camera available on a drone today, which gives the Air 2S some serious competition.

Best value camera drone for enthusiasts

The best value camera drone for enthusiasts

Specifications

Weight: 895g
Controller: Yes
Camera resolution: 20MP
Flight time: 46 minutes
Range: 15KM

Reasons to buy

+
Excellent Hasselblad sensor
+
Impressive safety features

Reasons to avoid

-
Still an expensive option
-
Flight time shorter than claimed

DJI Mavic 3 Classic sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You need a quality foldable drone: Equipped with a Hasselblad 20MP 4/3 camera, the Mavic 3 Classic delivers the best image quality in its class.

✅ You want lots of safety features: Like all Mavic 3 models, the Classic features an arsenal of safety features to help you avoid airborne obstacles.

Don't buy it if:

You have a limited budget: It costs less than the original modes, but the Classic remains an expensive drone, especially factoring in the Fly More Kit.

❌ You need a small drone: Its relatively compact, but the Mavic 3 Classic is still much larger and heavier than something like the Mini 4 Pro.

Technically a step down from the Mavic 3, the Classic forgoes the telephoto camera of its pricier sibling. While it’s not a budget choice, this simplified setup makes the Classic a more cost-effective option for videographers. It retains the excellent 4/3 main sensor, which we think is the best camera available on a folding drone. Though this isn’t a beginner drone, we found in testing that collision avoidance, subject tracking and automated Quickshots made the Classic easy to pilot with confidence – even if real-world battery life proved shorter than the claimed 46 minutes.

You don’t get the 1TB SSD or Apple ProRes recording of the Cine edition, but we think its ability to capture 5.1K video in Normal, HLG and 10-bit profiles will be plenty for most videographers. And thanks to the larger sensor, noise handling is fantastic across the full ISO range. You also get all of the flight and safety features of the original Mavic 3 models. If you’re fine with a 1-inch sensor, the DJI Air 2S is more affordable. But if you want the best image quality from a foldable drone, the Mavic 3 Classic is the best choice.

Best cheap drone for novices

The best cheap drone for novices

Specifications

Weight: 80g
Controller: Optional
Camera resolution: 5MP
Flight time: 13 minutes
Range: 100m

Reasons to buy

+
Responsive flight controls
+
Lightweight and compact

Reasons to avoid

-
Choppy video transmission
-
Unstable in wind
Buy it if:

✅ You want a cheap starter drone: With a simple app and responsive controls, the Tello is an affordable way to master the basics of drone flight.

✅ You want a drone to travel with: Tiny dimensions and a featherweight build make the Ryze Tello easy to carry in a backpack.

Don't buy it if:

You need to fly conifdentally outdoors: Due to its low weight, the Tello doesn’t deal with anything more than a slight breeze.

❌ You want high-quality footage: Video is a weak point of the Tello, with 720p footage often appearing choppy and compressed.

Simple, lightweight and affordable, the Ryze Tello is a fun drone for first-time flyers. Despite its budget price tag, the Tello offers plenty: the battery delivered a reasonable 13 minutes of flight time in testing, while downward-facing light sensors allow the Tello to hover in place and perform a handful of automated tricks. Our review found image quality from the nose-mounted 5MP camera less impressive, with limited dynamic range and noticeable compression when streaming 720p HD video to your smartphone.

That said, we found the app refreshingly simple. It's a straightforward way to pilot the Tello, with an on-screen twin-stick setup that’s rewardingly responsive. The theoretical range is 100m, but 30-40m is more realistic – which, given how even the slightest breeze can blow the 80g Tello off course, is no bad thing. On a calm day, it's an enjoyable drone to fly, zipping along at a decent rate and reacting nimbly to inputs. The limited range is somewhat restrictive but, provided you don’t mind choppy video, it’s still the best starter drone around.

Best FPV drone

The best FPV drone

Specifications

Weight: 377g
Controller: Optional
Camera resolution: 12MP
Battery size: 2,150 mAh
Range: 13km (FCC), 2km (CE), 10km (SRRC)

Reasons to buy

+
Incredible image quality
+
Solid flight times
+
Easy and stable to fly

Reasons to avoid

-
Awkward manual handling
-
Imperfect controller ergonomics

DJI Avata 2 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want a safe start to FPV: The Avata 2 offers all the thrills of first-person flight, with the reassurance of features like return to home.

✅ You want high-quality video: With better dynamic range than the original, the Avata 2 can record fantastic FPV footage.

Don't buy it if:

You're an experienced pilot: If you're familiar with freestyle drone flight, you won't need DJI's additional safety features.

❌ You have a limited budget: If you want a simple FPV kit to learn with, you might find better value from the BetaFPV Cetus Pro below.

The DJI Avata was already our favorite first-person drone, and the sequel only makes it better. If you’re looking for a forgiving route into the immersive world of FPV flight, we think the Avata 2 is a top choice. We found it intuitive to fly in our review, with the addition of an Easy ACRO mode making aerial maneouvres more accessible for beginners. The updated Motion Controller 3 is both simple to operate and precise enough for indoor flight – although experienced users will prefer the optional DJI Remote Controller 3 for fully manual flight.

The Avata 2 is longer, flatter and more aerodynamic than before. This helps it to achieve longer flight times of up to 23 minutes, and also makes it quieter than the original Avata. Thanks to an enhanced 1/1.3-inch CMOS sensor and 10-bit D-Log M support, we were able to shoot higher quality 4K/60p footage, with improved dynamic range revealing more detail in the shadows. Footage streamed to the upgraded DJI Goggles 3 also proved crisp, courtesy of a new video transmission system that makes it easier to spot potential obstacles. 

Best compact DJI alternative

The best DJI Mini 3 alternative

Specifications

Best for: Low-light shooters
Camera resolution: 12.5MP
Range: 16.8km
Weight: 249g
Battery size: 2250 mAh
Controller: Yes

Reasons to buy

+
Big sensor and bright lens
+
Collision detection
+
Stunning video and stills

Reasons to avoid

-
Fragile
-
Still missing subject-tracking

Autel Evo Nano+ sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want to shoot in low light: Thanks to a generous 1/1.28-inch sensor, the Evo Nano+ is able to capture more light in dark conditions. 

✅ You want to avoid restrictions: Although it’s a high-performance drone, the Nano+ weighs in at less than 250g, which makes it easier to fly legally.

Don't buy it if:

You’re a fan of DJI: If you’ve known and flown DJI drones before, the DJI Mini 4 Pro represents the more natural option, and it’s a little cheaper.

❌ You use third-party software: Unlike DJI, Autel doesn’t currently allow other companies to develop software tools for its drones.

DJI's Mini 4 Pro is our top pick in the sub-250g category, but if you want a compact drone from an alternative manufacturer, the colorful Evo Nano+ is a nice choice. With a big sensor and bright lens, our tests found that its camera performance trumps the DJI Mini 2, particularly in low-light situations. We also found that results after dark were much improved by locking the exposure to ISO 3200. The Autel fly app has improved considerably since we first reviewed the drone, with a more streamlined interface for stills and video.

Despite ducking under 250g, the Nano+ handles windy conditions fairly well. It felt highly controllable in testing, with three-way obstacle avoidance boosting our confidence, even if bright sunlight sometimes gave false proximity warnings. Its body feels less robust than the Lite+ (above) but rigidity improves when the battery is inserted. Overall, the Evo Nano+ is a superb small drone capable of producing stunning 4K/30p video. If you’re looking for a compact DJI alternative that flies below most registration requirements, the Evo Nano+ should be on your radar.

Best FPV drone kit for beginners

The best FPV drone kit for beginners

Specifications

Weight: 45.8g
Controller: Yes
Camera resolution: N/A
Flight time: 5 minutes
Range: 80m

Reasons to buy

+
Affordable FPV kit
+
Robust build quality

Reasons to avoid

-
Limited battery life
-
Can’t shoot photo of video

BetaFPV Cetus Pro Kit sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want a ready-to-fly kit: With a drone, controller and goggles in the box, the Cetus Pro Kit makes it easy to get off the ground.

✅ You want an affordable FPV drone: Bundled with everything you need at a reasonable price, this is a fantastic first FPV kit.

Don't buy it if:

You want to shoot FPV videos: Though the Cetus Pro has a camera, it’s used only for the FPV feed and can’t capture stills or video.

❌ You don’t want to crash a drone: Crashes are part of FPV flying and you’ll need to accept that likelihood before flying the Cetus Pro.

We think the BetaFPV is the best way for beginners to try first-person drone flight. A complete yet affordable FPV kit, the bundle comes with goggles, batteries and a console-style controller, which you can also use to practice in simulators. Delivered ready to fly, the drone itself is incredibly light, yet also tough enough to withstand reasonable impacts – which is good, because first-person flying makes crashes more likely. Turtle Mode also means it can right itself remotely.

Three speed settings and three flight modes offer flexibility for learners to improve. We found Normal to be the easiest to fly, while Manual/Acro proved the most difficult, requiring careful control and throttle regulation. Besides the potential nausea associated with FPV flight, there are two main drawbacks with the Cetus kit: battery life is limited to just 4-5 minutes per charge, and there’s no option to record stills or video. But if you want an affordable way to sample the FPV experience, we still think it’s a top option.

The best selfie drone

The best DJI drone for quick selfies

Specifications

Best for: Multiple flight control options
Camera resolution: 4K video, 12MP photos
Range: 6.2 miles (FCC), 3.7 miles (CE/SRRC/MIC)
Weight: 4.76oz / 135g
Battery size: 1435mAh / up to 18 minutes flight time
Controller: Optional

Reasons to buy

+
Super quick easy to get airborne
+
Super cheap

Reasons to avoid

-
Level 4 wind resistance only
-
Cost of extras quickly adds up 

DJI Neo sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want a fun second drone: The Neo is a bundle of fun but it isn't as robust for proper drone piloting as other options such as the Mini 4K.

✅ You want aerial selfies on the fly: Aerial selfies were never easier - the Neo takes off from your palm with no need for a controller and is equipped with AI subject tracking and face recognition. 

Don't buy it if:

You'd like advanced photo and video features: Photo and video specs are beginner-friendly and no more – your 4K video and JPEG photos come as they are, with limited editing scope. 

❌ You want stable flight performance: It's tiny and with guarded propellor design the Neo is more affected by wind than larger drones. 

The Neo is DJI's accomplished rival to the HoverAir X1 selfie drone, being both its smallest and cheapest drone ever. It's around half the weight of DJI's sub-250g drones like the Mini 4K and Mini 4 Pro, has propellor guards so you can fly safely in tight spaces, and comes with advanced subject tracking and face detection features that make quick aerial selfies an absolute doddle. Seriously, even if you've never used a drone before, the Neo will be up and airborne from the palm of your hand, performing flight moves and capturing 4K aerial selfies within minutes, and you don't even need a controller. 

Where the Neo trumps the HoverAir X1 is its multiple flight options – it can also be controlled using your phone using DJI's Fly app, one of DJI controllers and even its FPV Goggles, although those are pricey extras. Neo isn't for everyone; it's less stable than other beginner drones like the Mini 4K, its battery life is limited, plus its image quality isn't quite as good. However, if you want drone flight to be simple fun, or capture quick selfies, then the Neo is an excellent first drone or a second drone to complement your larger drone that provides a longer laster and more stable flight experience. DJI really pulled one out the bag with the Neo, it's so much fun.  

Read our in-depth DJI Neo review

How to choose the best drone for you

How to choose the best drone for you

When choosing your ideal drone, budget is the obvious place to start. Flagship drones usually benefit from the largest sensors, highest video resolutions and latest pro-grade features, but these will usually set you back thousands. You’ll often find the best value by looking in the middle of the range, where models like the DJI Mini 3 Pro balance price, portability and performance. If you’re a novice in search of an affordable drone to get started, the Ryze Tello offers a decent experience for just $99 / £99. 

Beginner fliers should consider drones with safety features like obstacle avoidance, which help to prevent mid-air collisions. Automated flight modes also make it easy to pull off set-piece manoeuvres without the need for professional flying skills. Similarly, drones with a follow-me mode take the effort out of tracking a subject.

Most drones allow you to use a smartphone as a controller, usually by inserting it into an included handset. If you’re a seasoned pilot with specific control requirements, it’s worth checking what remotes are compatible with a given model. Factors such as flight time, range and speed can also be crucial, depending on how you plan to fly.

If you plan to shoot aerial photos and videos, it’s worth thinking about how you plan to use your images. If you’re shooting to share on social, you might be happy with stabilized Full HD footage. But if you’re producing a short film or even working commercially, you should look for a drone with a large sensor that’s capable of recording 4K footage, with support for color profiles for greater editing flexibility.

Finally, keep size and weight in mind. Many of the drones above can be folded down to fit in a backpack, which makes them easier to travel with. Larger drones are less portable but tend to be more stable in the air. Any drones that weigh more than 250g are likely to attract registration requirements (see below).

DJI Mavic 3 Pro

(Image credit: DJI)

What are laws around flying a drone?

Drone laws exist to ensure a high level of safety in the skies, especially near sensitive areas like airports and national parks. They also aim to address privacy concerns that arise when camera drones fly in residential areas.

In several regions, such as the United States, drones weighing less than 250g are exempt from registration with civil aviation authorities. While registration might not be mandatory, it’s still necessary to follow local drone laws. This includes the requirement to keep your drone within sight at all times when airborne.

Different countries have different rules. Previously, in the UK, drones weighing less than 250g were exempt from registration. This has changed: owners of any camera-equipped drone must now register their aircraft with the Civil Aviation Authority and obtain an Operator ID. This registration carries an annual fee of £10.33 for individuals aged 18 and above.

If your drone exceeds 250g in weight, you will also require a Flyer ID. To obtain this, you need to pass an online test featuring 40 multiple-choice questions. The answers can be found in the Drone Code and are intended to promote safer flying practices.

For drones weighing less than 250g without a camera, neither ID is necessary. That said, you still need to comply with the UK’s drone laws. According to the Drone Code, this means maintaining visual contact with your drone, flying no higher than 120m above the ground, staying at least 150m away from populated areas, and avoiding restricted airspace, typically found near airports.


Merged HDR images taken with the Autel EVO Nano+

(Image credit: Mark Pickavance)

Are DJI drones illegal in the US?

In December 2020, the US government placed Chinese drone maker DJI on its ‘Entity List’ – the same trade blacklist that Huawei landed on in 2019. It is now prohibited for US federal agencies to purchase or use DJI drones, and several states, including Florida, have banned their use by government agencies. 

However, it’s still perfectly legal for private customers to buy and fly DJI drones in the US, and there’s no sign that DJI will be banned from selling its products on the consumer market. The trade blacklist simply restricts its access to US technologies for future products. So while it may affect DJI’s supply chains, all the big retailers like Amazon are still selling the company’s drones as usual.

The decision of whether or not to buy DJI drones is a personal one, but we are very happy to continue recommending its flying cameras. DJI itself has strongly refuted the US blacklist decision, saying it “has done nothing to justify being placed on the list”. It has also stated that “DJI is not a military company in China, the United States or anywhere else.” 

DJI Mini 3 Pro with DJI RC

(Image credit: Future / Lance Ulanoff)

Who makes the best drone?

For many years, DJI has been the standout brand for drones with cameras. And while that continues to be the case, the Chinese company has come under fire in recent times – both from increased competition and run-ins with the US government. This hasn’t changed our opinion of whether or not you should buy a DJI drone (as you can read above), but it is good to finally see some healthy competition in the drone space.

In the US, Skydio became a standout brand for obstacle-avoidance powers, which make it a strong contender for those who need ‘follow me’ functionality. Sadly, Skydio recently closed its doors and is no longer in the consumer drone business – that's one less DJI rival. More recently, we’ve been impressed by the offerings from another Chinese company, Autel, which is making very good DJI rivals at different price points, while Potensic released an excellent DJI Mini 3 alternative for beginners the Potensic Atom. For now, we still think DJI is the best overall brand for drones, but there are now lots of alternatives, particularly if you have a specific use case for a flying camera. 

The DJI Mini 3 Pro drone in flight in a forest

(Image credit: DJI)

How to test drones

How we test drones

DJI Mini 4 Pro DJI RC 2 smart controller

(Image credit: James Abbott)
Why you can trust TechRadar

☑️ 10s of drones reviewed
☑️ 15 years of product testing
☑️ Over 16,000 products reviewed in total
☑️ Nearly 200,000 hours testing tech

While the cameras are the main focus of the drones we review, we also test their flying performance to see how easy they are to operate. We assess safety features including the effectiveness of obstacle avoidance, how stable they are in flight especially in breezy conditions, actual top speeds, subject tracking features and if there's any latency – there's are all key considerations for high performing drones.

After testing the drone's battery life claims based on some real-world flights, we then move onto their cameras. Taking flight in daylight hours and in low light allows us to properly check image quality, along with shooting like-for-like videos using the drone's array of color profiles, maximum resolution (be it Full HD, 4K, 5,3K or in some cases 8K) and at the various frame rates available. Automated flight modes are also tested to see whether they're genuinely useful or fun gimmicks.

A folded DJI Mavic 3 drone resting on a patio

(Image credit: Future)

These videos are then assessed on a calibrated monitor, along with the drone's still photos (which we shoot in maximum resolution in both JPEG and raw, at various ISOs). What makes a good image? The lens should give crisp detail ideally from edge to edge with minimal fall-off in the corners, while at the other extreme the camera sensor should handle noise well at the high ISOs needed for low light shooting. Those tests tells us the reasonable limits of the drone's camera. We then combine these results with our overall impression of the drone's design, features and value to produce our final verdict.

Timothy Coleman
Cameras editor

Tim is the Cameras editor at TechRadar. He has enjoyed more than 15 years in the photo video industry with most of those in the world of tech journalism. During his time as Deputy Technical Editor with Amateur Photographer, as a freelancer and consequently editor at Tech Radar, Tim has developed a deeply technical knowledge and practical experience with cameras, educating others through news, reviews and features. He’s also worked in video production for Studio 44 with clients including Canon, and volunteers his spare time to consult a non-profit, diverse stories team based in Nairobi. Tim is curious, a keen creative, avid footballer and runner, and moderate flat white drinker who has lived in Kenya and believes we have much to enjoy and learn from each other. 

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