Karnataka to increase COVID-19 testing to 5,000 a day, issues guidelines for genome sequencing

A daily health bulletin issued by the Health Department states in the last 24 hours 44 new COVID cases have been reported in the State and total active cases is 79 

Updated - December 22, 2023 11:24 am IST

Published - December 19, 2023 11:08 pm IST - Bengaluru

The Karnataka Health and Family Welfare Department issued a circular and directed the district authorities to conduct Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) in cases such as symptomatic with international travel history, representative samples from clusters, or focal outbreaks with severe morbidity or mortality.

The Karnataka Health and Family Welfare Department issued a circular and directed the district authorities to conduct Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) in cases such as symptomatic with international travel history, representative samples from clusters, or focal outbreaks with severe morbidity or mortality. | Photo Credit: File photo

The State has decided to increase testing and Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) of positive cases, as it gears up to navigate a possible COVID-19 upsurge again due to the JN.1 subvariant prevalent in the neighbouring State of Kerala. 

“Presently, the number of COVID-19 tests being conducted in the State is very low. We have decided to increase testing to 5,000 a day,” said D. Randeep, Commissioner of Health and Family Welfare. Guidelines issued by the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to all the States on Monday, December 18, recommended “ensuring adequate testing in all districts as per COVID-19 guidelines and maintaining RT PCR and RAT tests ratio”. 

Also Read | All advised to wear masks in crowded public spaces that are poorly ventilated

The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is scheduled to hold a meeting with all the State governments through a video conferencing on Wednesday morning (December 20). 

44 COVID-19 cases today

The State government has for one restarted the daily COVID-19 health bulletin on Tuesday, December 19, which showed 44 new COVID-19 cases were reported in the State in the last 24 hours. With 35 patients discharged in the last 24 hours, there are a total of 79 active cases in the State as of Tuesday, the bulletin said. 

Since the Department of Health and Family Welfare hasn’t released data of cases reported during the previous few days, it is difficult to say whether there has been an uptick or not. 

However, the bulletin showed that the State has only conducted 722 tests — 487 RT PCR tests and 235 RAT tests — in the last 24 hours and 44 tested positive, with a high positivity rate of 6.09%. 

In the active cases, 62 are in home isolation, 17 cases are admitted to hospital, while six people are in ICU and 11 are taking treatment in isolation beds, stated in the department bulletin.

Guidelines for Whole Genome Sequencing 

The Karnataka Health and Family Welfare Department issued a circular and directed the district authorities to conduct Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) in cases such as symptomatic with international travel history, representative samples from clusters or focal outbreaks with severe morbidity or mortality.

The Health Department has stated in the circular that the WGS should be done for seriously sick, hospitalised patients, SARI cases, prolonged hospital admission, cases of COVID-19 re-infection, infection of individuals who have been vaccinated with two doses and COVID-19 deaths.

Meanwhile, BIAL officials said no precautionary measures had been taken in the Bengaluru International airport.

Hospital preparedness 

In another circular issued on Tuesday by the Health Department has given instructions to all the district and taluk hospitals to take stock of the situation and be prepared. The department has directed district health officials to check the status of PSA plants, liquid medical oxygen plants, ICU ventilators, oxygen cylinders, oxygen concentrators, medical gas pipeline, and equipment in ICU.

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