The Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

Call for Applications for New Associate Editor We are currently seeking applications for a new Associate Editor. Candidates with statistical experience are preferred. If you or someone you know of any colleagues or researchers who may be interested in this opportunity, please feel free to share this information with them. Applications are due November 11. More details here: https://lnkd.in/gjdsGpFD

The October 2024 issue is out. So many interesting topics about Enhancing the Systematic Review Methodology. These are the highlights: - Saif-Ur-Rahman proposes strategies to prevent flawed systematic reviews, emphasizing reporting guidelines and improved peer review. - McKenzie & Veroniki discuss the random-effects model, providing insights on when to apply it in meta-analyses, particularly for generalizable or heterogeneous results. - Whiting et al., report their LATITUDES Initiative offering 35 validated tools to improve systematic reviews, ranging from animal research to RCTs. - Holmer et al., explore the integration of electronic health record data to complement systematic reviews, offering real-world evidence insights while highlighting the resource-intensive nature of this approach. - Kolaski et al., present a two-part series on risk of bias tools in cerebral palsy systematic reviews, recommending careful tool selection and justified modifications. Read more in this issue here: https://lnkd.in/ggisEYMD #EvidenceSynthesis #SystematicReview #ClinicalEpidemiology #MetaAnalysis Dr. Andrea C. Tricco (she/her); David Tovey

The September 2024 issue of the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology is out. This issue features a significant handover between two vital methodological series: one focusing on equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) and the other addressing research integrity and culture. This timely transition aligns with the spirit of the upcoming Olympic and Para-Olympic Games, embodying collaboration and progress. Highlighted in the EDI series is an insightful study from Brazil involving 651 diverse Long Covid patients, setting new standards for inclusivity in survey research. The authors developed an intersectional, patient-centered longitudinal survey that demonstrated high response and retention rates. This project emphasizes the importance of reaching marginalized groups with complex health challenges, and its methodology offers broad transferability across various research settings. The first contribution to our new series on research integrity explores the completeness of retraction notices in public health research. It reveals critical gaps in transparency, urging for improved practices from publishers and editors to safeguard scientific integrity. This issue also marks the farewell of two Professors who have been instrumental in advancing the clinical epidemiology field: Leonila (Inday) and Antonio (Tony) Dans, Associate Editors. For over two decades, they have provided invaluable contributions in clinical epidemiology, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), through their visionary leadership, academic contributions, and mentorship. Their legacy of promoting diversity, relevance, and collaboration will continue to inspire us, and we extend our heartfelt gratitude for their immense contributions to the journal and the field. Read the full issue here: https://lnkd.in/gZFvukwq #ClinicalEpidemiology #ResearchIntegrity #DiversityAndInclusion #LongCovid #MedicalResearch #LMICs #JCE David Tovey; Dr. Andrea C. Tricco

The August 2024 issue is out! This month's Spotlight is about Research Integrity In this issue, we talk about the escalating and concerning issue of paper mills—unscrupulous businesses that profit from producing academic papers often based on fabricated or manipulated data. The cross-sectional study by Candal-Pedreira et al. sheds light on the pervasive impact of these operations, revealing the extensive network of retracted papers tied to paper mills and their citations. The study underscores the growing challenge of identifying and addressing paper mill activities. Key Findings: - 416 retracted papers from 2022, each cited by a median of 16 other papers. - 40% of these retracted papers referenced another retracted paper, often linked to paper mills. - Extensive network analyses reveal the deep interconnections between paper mill products. Candal-Pedreira et al. propose increasing transparency in author profiles using Open Researcher and Contributor IDs (ORCID) to flag researchers with retracted papers. This could act as a deterrent against unethical research practices, aiding peer reviewers and journal editors in the vetting process. In another important study, Zhang et al. analyze the prevalence of data-sharing statements in biomedical journals, emphasizing the need for greater adherence to open science practices. Their findings highlight significant gaps in data-sharing requirements, particularly among open-access journals and those published outside the UK. Explore these studies and more in our latest issue, and join us in advancing research integrity. The Journal of Clinical Epidemiology remains committed to tackling these critical challenges. We welcome further discussion and contributions on these topics. #ResearchIntegrity #ClinicalEpidemiology #OpenScience #PaperMills #RetractionWatch #AcademicPublishing Access the August issue here: https://lnkd.in/gEa-2tfp Dr. Andrea C. Tricco (she/her); David Tovey

The July 2024 issue is out, and we're spotlighting research integrity and culture. Earlier this year, we issued a call for papers focusing on the methodological aspects of these topics. This special issue includes a key article by Armond, Cobey, and Moher, introducing research integrity definitions and challenges, perfectly timed with the recent World Conference on Research Integrity (WCRI) in Athens. The WCRI highlighted the importance of integrating research into practice and policy, addressing equity, diversity, and the evolving role of technology in research integrity. Notable sessions included the "Socratic dialogs" and the establishment of an Early Career Researchers Network, fostering collaboration and mentorship. We invite researchers to contribute to this vital discourse by submitting manuscripts that explore these themes. Let’s work together to promote best practices and advance the field of clinical epidemiology. Learn more and also take a look at other amazing papers: https://lnkd.in/gN7bCKgg David Tovey; Dr. Andrea C. Tricco (she/her) #ResearchIntegrity #ClinicalEpidemiology #WCRI2024 #AcademicResearch #ScientificCulture

The June 2024 issue is out, highlighting 3 groundbreaking works in equity, diversity, and inclusion in clinical epidemiology. Equity in COVID-19 Guidelines Researchers examined the extent to which Australian living guidelines on COVID-19 considered equity, diversity, and inclusion. They used the Wheel of Power and Privilege framework to abstract data from 115 randomized controlled trials on COVID-19 medication treatment. Shockingly, only geographic location was consistently reported, with other vital factors like ethnicity, education, and gender often overlooked. This study underscores the need for a more inter-sectional approach in clinical research. Including Ethnically Diverse Participants in Trials A deeper view into the inclusion of ethnically diverse participants in trials revealed strategies to improve recruitment and retention. Through focus groups with 158 participants from over 20 communities, researchers identified key recommendations: partnering with community leaders, translating trial materials, and offering participation outside business hours. These findings are crucial for enhancing diversity in clinical trials. Consumer Involvement in Guideline Development The CARI guidelines have made significant advances in consumer involvement since 1999. Document analysis showed increased engagement of consumers in the guideline process, with a patient advisory board established in 2015. Consumers now actively participate in every aspect, from identifying priorities to co-creating guidelines. This inclusive approach has led to improved guideline dissemination and shared decision-making. Read more in the June 2024 issue of the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology https://lnkd.in/gRmd-4a5 #ClinicalEpidemiology #Equity #Diversity #Inclusion #MedicalResearch #COVID19 #Healthcare David Tovey; Dr. Andrea C. Tricco

The May issue of the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology (JCE) is now available! This month, we feature three pivotal articles that delve into critical aspects of equity, diversity, and inclusion in clinical research: Agboola and Wright introduce the 'Clinical trial Diversity Rating' (CDR) framework, a comprehensive tool designed to evaluate the diversity of clinical trials. This framework focuses on race, ethnicity, sex, and age, aiming to enhance equity in clinical trials globally. Hollands and colleagues provide a methodological overview of 120 systematic reviews on public health interventions, emphasizing the use of the PROGRESS-Plus model. Their study highlights the need for consistent measurement and a clear rationale in addressing health equity, noting that the model was explicitly utilized in only 37% of the reviews. Kou and colleagues review COVID-19 vaccine trials, uncovering disparities in reporting participant demographics. They advocate for the broader application of the PROGRESS-Plus framework to ensure equity in research outcomes. These contributions collectively reinforce the vital role of methodological rigor in promoting equity, diversity, and inclusion. There is a continuing need for ongoing research to drive better practice and policy decisions. Check it out here: https://lnkd.in/gRGxHtmE Dr. Andrea C. Tricco; David Tovey

Call for Papers: Methodological Aspects of Research Integrity and Culture We are excited to announce a call for papers for our upcoming series focusing on methodological aspects crucial to research integrity and culture. This initiative aims to explore a diverse spectrum of methodological challenges pertinent to research integrity, scientific misconduct, and questionable research practices. Our series aims at various methodological dimensions, including but not limited to: - Examination of research culture - Identification of drivers and barriers to best practices and reproducibility - Development of methods to detect questionable practices in research integrity - Implementation of actions to mitigate such practices We welcome submissions of both qualitative and quantitative manuscripts, drawn from primary or secondary (meta-) research, as well as commentaries. Our goal is to foster a platform for the exchange of ideas, empirical evidence, and constructive dialogue while providing guidance to stakeholders, including research funders, policymakers, editors, publishers, researchers, institutions, patients, and the wider public. **Important Dates:** - Submission Open Date: April 1, 2024 - Manuscript Submission Deadline: September 2, 2024 We encourage researchers across disciplines to contribute to this vital discourse. For submission guidelines and further information, please visit https://lnkd.in/gZxP-8zb. Let's advance the conversation on research integrity together!

The April Issue from the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology is out! Within the latest edition, we have significant findings across diverse domains: Validation of Prognostic Models for COVID-19 in Older Adults: Zahra et al. rigorously validated six prognostic models for mortality in older adults with COVID-19, underscoring the imperative for improved calibration and nuanced consideration of factors such as multi-morbidity and frailty. Assessment of Parental Experience in Serious Illnesses: Evaluation of the measurement properties of the 45 item PaRental Experience with care for Children with serIOUS illnesses patient-reported measure, which revealed commendable reliability and validity in assessing the quality of care for children facing serious illnesses. Strategies for Enhancing the Utilization of Core Outcome Sets in Trials: Matvienko-Sikar et al. adeptly employed behavioural science methodologies to elucidate actionable interventions aimed at augmenting the adoption of core outcome sets in clinical trials, encompassing diverse modalities from educational videos to strategic social media campaigns. Methodological Deliberations on Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion: Two seminal studies address the realms of decision-making within ethnic minority communities and motivations driving the examination of health inequities, giving us invaluable insights and methodological tools for advancing research endeavours in this domain. Access the comprehensive array of articles encapsulated within this month's issue of the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. #Research #Epidemiology #Healthcare #COVID19 #ParentalExperience #EquityInHealth Dr. Andrea C. Tricco; David Tovey

The April Issue from the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology is out! Within the latest edition, we have significant findings across diverse domains: Validation of Prognostic Models for COVID-19 in Older Adults: Zahra et al. rigorously validated six prognostic models for mortality in older adults with COVID-19, underscoring the imperative for improved calibration and nuanced consideration of factors such as multi-morbidity and frailty. Assessment of Parental Experience in Serious Illnesses: Evaluation of the measurement properties of the 45 item PaRental Experience with care for Children with serIOUS illnesses patient-reported measure, which revealed commendable reliability and validity in assessing the quality of care for children facing serious illnesses. Strategies for Enhancing the Utilization of Core Outcome Sets in Trials: Matvienko-Sikar et al. adeptly employed behavioural science methodologies to elucidate actionable interventions aimed at augmenting the adoption of core outcome sets in clinical trials, encompassing diverse modalities from educational videos to strategic social media campaigns. Methodological Deliberations on Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion: Two seminal studies address the realms of decision-making within ethnic minority communities and motivations driving the examination of health inequities, giving us invaluable insights and methodological tools for advancing research endeavours in this domain. Access the comprehensive array of articles encapsulated within this month's issue of the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. #Research #Epidemiology #Healthcare #COVID19 #ParentalExperience #EquityInHealth Dr. Andrea C. Tricco; David Tovey