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💜 Community Talks: Tianne 💜 👁 Big pupils: Clue to an ultra rare disease "During my pregnancy, Levi was diagnosed with megacystis, but doctors couldn't figure out why his bladder was so large. After he was born, they dismissed it as a coincidence. Levi had trouble gaining weight, was hospitalized for pneumonia, and was diagnosed with cyclic vomiting without a clear cause. Now, he's on oxygen and struggles to keep up with other kids due to his pulmonary hypertension. Levi's pupils were always large, but his doctor was not concerned. After his first year, I noticed they didn’t constrict and mentioned it to his GP again. We saw an eye specialist who diagnosed Levi with aniridia. We were also recommended genetic tests and, after two rounds of testing and one year of waiting because of Covid, Levi received the diagnosis of Multisystemic Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome by ACTA2 mutation." 🧩 The Clues to MSMDS Diagnosis Congenital dilated pupils (mydriasis) and unique retinal blood vessel patterns are common in MSMDS patients. Recognizing these signs can speed up diagnosis and reduce the risk of complications like strokes and aortic dissections. ⚕️ Understanding MSMDS MSMDS is an incurable multisystemic disease affecting the brain, blood vessels, heart, aorta, lungs, liver, kidneys, bladder, eyes, and other body parts with smooth muscle cells. There are only 60 diagnosed patients worldwide, mostly children. 🌟 The Hope of Gene Therapy Gene therapy research in Boston offers hope for MSMDS patients. With your support, we can bring life-changing treatments to those affected by this ultra-rare disease. 📣Raise Awareness and Support the Cause! Help us spread the word about MSMDS and the urgent need for gene therapy. Share this post and consider sharing the link to the donations page of ACTA2 Alliance. Your support can make a world of difference for patients affected by MSMDS. 🤲Donations link: https://lnkd.in/edkSR9Cy Together, we can make a change 💪 #ActByAct #MSMDS #GeneTherapy #MSMDSAwarenessDay #PatientStory #awarenesscampaign #RareDiseaseAwareness #Aniridia #CongenitalDisorders #EuroAniridiaConf #europeananiridiaconference2024 #dilatedpupils #misdiagnosis #MisdiagnosisAwareness #megacystis #kidsbladder #PulmonaryHypertension #pulmonaryhypertensionawareness #PulmonaryHipertension #SupportResearch

  • 💜 Community Talks: Tianne 💜  

MSMDS and Aniridia

👁 Big pupils: Clue to an ultra rare disease
  • “When Levi was in utero, he was diagnosed with megacystis but the doctors couldn’t figured out why his bladder was huge. After checking it again at one month old, it was considered a weird coincidence so the doctors just moved on. He had trouble gaining weight and was hospitalized for pneumonia (even though it didn’t sound like it). He was also diagnosed with cyclic vomiting because they couldn’t figure out why he would randomly vomit. Now he is on oxygen and is unable to keep up with other kids because of his pulmonary hypertension.”
  • “His pupils were always big but no concerns were raised by his GP. After the first year I also noticed they didn’t constrict so I bring that up to the GP again. We ended up visiting an eye specialist that diagnosed Levi with aniridia. We were also recommended genetic tests and, after two rounds of testing and one year of waiting because of Covid, Levi received the diagnosis of Multisystemic Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome by ACTA2 mutation.
  • Congenital dilated pupils

Most of the patients diagnosed with MSMDS show congenital dilated pupils (mydriasis) and distinctive patterns in their retinal blood vessels. 

Knowing these special characteristics could help reducing the time to diagnosis, minimizing the risks of complications associated to MSMDS, such as strokes or aortic dissections.
  • MSMDS has no cure nor treatments other than those to minimize the complications suffered. MSMDS is a multisystemic disease with implications in the brain, vessels, heart, aorta, lung, liver, kidneys, bladder, eyes, and any other body part with smooth muscle cells. There are only 60 patients diagnosed worldwide, mostly kids.
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