Mark Bouchard’s Post

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Author, ERT / SWAT, Patrol, Tactical Advanced Care Medic, Peer Support, Mental Health Advocate

The Safety Priorities If you’re in policing, you NEED to know the safety priorities!! It is such a key concept, that I made it a focus of my lethal force psychology chapter in my book Setting My Sights On Stigma. It is a decision-making model that informs decisions ensuring the sanctity of life, providing a ranked order reflecting the degree of control people have over the situations they find themselves in. It can be applied in almost every situation. Here is a basic framework: 1) Hostages 2) Civilians 3) Police Officers 4) Suspects / Subjects It is crucial that we start teaching this to all police officers. This provides a model for tactics decision making. It simplifies hard decisions under high stress. This is the model used by SWAT / ERT teams internationally, and it is provided by the National Tactial Officers Association (NTOA). When tactical mistakes have been made, and lives have been lost, it is almost always an inversion of the safety priorities. For example: 1) Officers don’t rush into a school to save kids during an active shooter. Sadly, we have heard of these calls. Officers are placing their safety, and the suspect’s safety, above civilians and hostages. 2) Officers launch an immediate action plan, attempting to rescue a sole male barricaded with a firearm, creating officer induced jeopardy, and likely a lethal force decision. If you’re in law enforcement and not yet teaching this, send me a private message and I can share some information with you. So, to answer Alex’s question, teaching the Safety Priorities to ALL POLICE OFFICERS, not just SWAT, is how you promote tactical decision making. That one simple model will lead to more safety for the public, officers and even suspects. Let me know in the comments if this concept is taught to all officers in your department, or if it is reserved for SWAT / ERT operators?

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Use of Force and Tactics Trainer

In his best-selling book, The Infinite Game, Simon Sinek defines Infinite Games as having: 🔄 Changing Rules: Rules can evolve during the game. 🕵️♂️ Known and Unknown Players: New players can join, and some may leave at any time. ⏳ No Clear Endpoint: The game goes on indefinitely with no fixed end. 🎯 Objective: The primary aim is to perpetuate the game, not to win. These principles have intriguing parallels with Police Use of Force. ▪ Changing Rules Officers must make rapid tactical decisions. Do the Priorities of Life imply they intervene immediately or contain the situation to buy time? Officers must consider changing the course of action should the situation or the “Rules” change and adapt not only their response but also the timeliness of it. A cooperative arrest can quickly escalate to a deadly force encounter, requiring officers to adjust their proportionality of force accordingly. ▪ Known and Unknown Players Police often respond to ambiguous situations. They must assess threats rapidly while being ready for “New Players”—suspects, bystanders, or other officers—who can impact the situation positively, negatively, or neutrally. ▪ No Clear Endpoint Does the use of force end when the cuffs are on? What about treating injuries, or if resistance continues beyond cuffing? If the “Rules” can change and “New Players” can enter, then the “Endpoint” is not only unique to every situation, but is also fluid and can change at any time. ▪ Objective “The goal of police use of force is to ensure public safety…” An unachievable goal in The Infinite Game is called a "Just Cause" - an appealing and inspiring vision for the future that motivates people to pursue it, even if it may never be fully realized. When is public safety actually ensured? Perhaps that is when police will no longer need to use force. Are you an instructor in this field? How do you promote tactical decision-making and the right mindset for this complex and dynamic topic? #Leadership #InfiniteGame #LawEnforcement #PublicSafety #TacticalDecisionMaking

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