Opportunities in Nuclear and Disarmament’s Post

Call for Applications: Emergency Fellowship Programme - Ukraine The Vienna Center for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation (VCDNP), with the support of Ploughshares Fund, is pleased to open the application process for the Emergency Fellowship Programme - Ukraine (EFPU). The programme was established in response to the outbreak of the war in Ukraine in 2022, in an effort to sustain the engagement of affected scholars and experts on nuclear arms control, non-proliferation and disarmament issues and support their research and other contributions at European institutions. In its 3rd edition, the programme will provide short-term (between 6 and 9 months) fellowships to Ukrainian scholars and experts allowing them to conduct research at European think tanks, universities, and non-governmental organizations. Title: Emergency Fellowship Programme - Ukraine Amount: 3000 USD/month Duration: 6 to 9 months The programme is open to Ukrainian citizens working on non-proliferation, disarmament and arms control issues(including nuclear security and export controls) who have completed their Master’s degree or doctoral/PhD studies. Candidates can be experts and practitioners affiliated as scientists or scholars with a university, non-university research institution, think thanks and research centers in Ukraine. Read more here: https://lnkd.in/ev9tMm5d #iaea #nuclearsecurity #fellowships

🌍 Empowering the Next Generation of Nonproliferation Experts! On 2 September, the second session of the Research Fellowship, titled “CTBTO Youth Group (CYG) – Opportunities for the New Generation of Nonproliferation Experts” kicked off with an insightful workshop focused on the CYG and fellowship opportunities available for a “new generation” of nonproliferation and nuclear experts. We were honored to have alumni from the 2021-2023 CTBTO Research Fellowship, including Fateme Fazel (Iran), Shinichi Hirao (Japan), Qiyang Niu (China), as well as founding members of the CYG including Asya Shavrova (Russia) and Sahil V. Shah (United States/United Kingdom) who shared their inspiring stories, experiences, and also offered invaluable guidance to the fellows. The second part of the meeting was a productive working session where Anton Khlopkov (CENESS) and Rajaa Gacem van Moorsel (CTBTO) provided detailed information about the fellowship course agenda and the upcoming research papers. This fellowship underscored the importance of nurturing the next generation of experts committed to global security and nonproliferation. We look forward to seeing how these young leaders will contribute to a safer world! #Nonproliferation #CTBTO #CYG #ResearchFellowship #GlobalSecurity #NuclearExperts #Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization - CTBTO

Stratheia has recently reviewed one of Paramount's latest publications - "Nuclear Arms Control in South Asia" by the esteemed Dr. Zafar Nawaz Jaspal. The review dives deep into the insightful analysis and perspectives presented in the book, shedding light on critical issues surrounding nuclear arms control in the South Asian region. A must-read for anyone interested in international relations and security studies! https://lnkd.in/dfvQBhSu

A nuclear sword of Damocles in orbit 27 Jun 2024 | Malcolm Davis Russia is developing a nuclear-weapons-based anti-satellite (ASAT) capability, and the Western democracies must work together to prevent Moscow from deploying such a weapon. This will be an immediate and important challenge, testing the next US administration and its ability to work with allies to ensure stability and security in space. Were a deployment of a nuclear ASAT to go ahead, Russia would deliberately violate the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, which is a key foundation of international space law. Militarily, a nuclear weapon in orbit would indiscriminately threaten a vast number of satellites and create an effective nuclear sword of Damocles threatening the national security of many states, especially given the growing dependency of Western democracies on the space domain for their national security and economic prosperity. The Russian development of a nuclear ASAT capability is an immediate threat to Western security and a long-term challenge to established norms of responsible behaviour in space. The dilemma that faces Western democracies is how to prevent the deployment of such a capability, and, ideally, reverse its development. International legal and diplomatic pressure within the Security Council seems to be going nowhere, and imposing sanctions that will actually be enforced is also problematic if states such as China, Iran and North Korea—Russia’s partners in an axis of authoritarian powers—veto such efforts within the council or violate them at will. This dilemma highlights the challenge of international space law: the enforcement of existing legal agreements. Space law can’t be effective if it can’t be enforced. The solution will require greater consideration of deterrence through denial and punishment—and greater emphasis on building space resilience if the first casualty of a Russian nuclear ASAT capability is the 1967 Outer Space Treaty. That will demand new and innovative thinking on space domain awareness and space control by the US and its allies. A continued drift forward through a strategy of hope that Russia will honour its obligations under space law even as the West is under direct threat from Moscow is a strategy for failure.

The Book deals with "four critical questions related to the philosophical constructions of nuclear weapons proliferation and nuclear arms control, the impacts of international nuclear politics on the decision-making processes of India and Pakistan, the transforming features of India-Pakistan nuclear doctrines and postures, and the practical responses to nuclear arms control." Ward Wilson Emperical Evidence from South Asia.

DEATH IN SPACE International politics at the end of February was characterized by a brief but intense, almost white-hot debate over the supposed launch of space carriers, with hypothetical new generation nuclear weapons on board. This news in itself is not very new, both because sending nuclear weapons into space violates several fundamental international conventions; but also because the orbital re-entry is shorter than that of a "traditional" intercontinental ballistic missile; And already since the 1950s and 1960s the "environmental" strategic launch has been part of the US and NATO nuclear doctrine; that is, creating a high dark atmosphere for satellites but so saturated with gamma rays as to detonate the orbital re-entry vehicles of the adversary MIRV and MARV ICBM warheads. It is perhaps more interesting, like the US nuclear threat to Beijing, with Xi who responded by training (and he actually did) a million carrier pigeons, to carry out multiple stratospheric launches over China in order to create an EMP wave capable to send the Dragon country back to 1800 without even a single human loss, that Moscow is threatening such a thing. This hypothesis is confirmed in international politics with a clash between Biden (strongly anti-Russian and with a notable economic interest in China) against Trump (strongly anti-Chinese and much more mildly anti-Russian). And with it the temporary ally Musk, who in recent days has "opened" his Starlink to the Russians after having previously made it available only to the Ukrainians, while in Italy the subscription campaigns for the mini communication satellites of the same saturate the social networks, and the Italian Defense inaugurates a space Situational Awareness center right now. The news, however, still weighs on the future of orbital space itself, not only because this act makes it necessary to review the international treaties on the subject of the peaceful use of the same, but also places the tombstone on the now 50 yearly cooperation between the USA and Russia, where after an initial race, linked to the development of technologies, including military ones, and to who would be the first to arrive on the moon, saw extensive and peaceful collaboration between the two superpowers even while the cold war on land reached incredible heights. Civil and military technologies will also have to adapt to this “Russian horse move”. #CBRNe #Space #Nuclear #SpaceWar #Nuke #EMP #CrisisMgt {EDIT: this post appears late for unknown technical reasons} https://lnkd.in/dGeBewYj

The framework of the book mainly tries to answer four critical questions related to the philosophical constructions of nuclear weapons proliferation and nuclear arms control, the impacts of international nuclear politics on the decision-making processes of India and Pakistan, the transforming features of India-Pakistan nuclear doctrines and postures, and the practical responses to nuclear arms control https://lnkd.in/d275ym-n

Developments in space highlight a critical issue for developed countries, particularly the US, that transcends the ongoing war in Ukraine - war that launched russia. On February 5, 2022, russia launched a satellite, which, according to US officials, is intended to test components of a potential anti-satellite weapon, which can carry a nuclear device. The orbit of the russian satellite is in a region that is not used by any other spacecraft. The use of nuclear weapons in this orbit can disrupt spacecraft and satellites in low Earth orbit. That is, where American companies and government agencies operate more satellites than any other country. Even if now the russian satellite does not carry nuclear weapons, it is part of the russian anti-satellite program used to develop and test components of this weapon. In 2024, US attempts to discuss the situation with russian officials were rejected, US representatives said. Attempts by the US and Japan to influence this situation at the international level were futile (in the UN Security Council) due to russia’s veto on the resolution, which confirmed the ban on the placement of nuclear weapons in space. On April 25, 2024, the United States and Japan submitted a draft resolution to the UN Security Council, which called on all states "to refrain from threatening or using force against satellites in near-Earth orbit". Objective of the resolution: • To confirm the operation of the 1967 Space Treaty, which prohibits the placement of nuclear weapons or other types of weapon of mass destruction in Earth's orbit. • Prevent the arms race in space and protect the peaceful use of space. • Encourage international cooperation in the exploration and use of space. The 1967 United Nations Resolution on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Space - Treaty on Principles for the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, Including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies. Voting: • 13 of the 15 members of the UN Security Council voted in favour of the resolution, including Ukraine. • russia vetoed the resolution, arguing that it is imperfect because it does not ban all types of space weapons. • China abstained.

💫 New year, new opportunities for discovering dual-use concerns! In 2023, we launched the first two project areas - Nuclear Issues & Missile Defence and Life Sciences. As technology develops and policy regulations are adjusting, so do we! ▶ One new field of exploration is coming up soon! Which area of technology do you think has the most serious implications for #peace and #security today? What are you keeping your eyes on in 2024? Let us know! ▶ And why not join us at our next social event, to discuss ideas on how these trends can be brought to attention? We hope to see you there! In the meantime, have a listen into our joint #podcast series with British Pugwash on Nuclear Diplomacy! Three episodes are out so far (🎙link in the comment section!🎧), and don't worry, a new one is coming up! ▶ Philipp Fischer sat down with one expert to discuss developments at the second Meeting of States Parties to the #TPNW in New York. Any guesses on who it might be? 👀 We are looking forward to a great year #2024, with these and many more updates being announced in the next few weeks - more #learning opportunities, #TeamGSYP updates, international #collaborations, #social events and many more; we are excited to continue to improve the expertise of #students and young professionals in dual-use areas! #GSYP #DualUse #responsibility #nuclear #NuclearWeapons #LifeSciences #diplomacy #negotiations #science #technology #simulations

🚀🛰️ Exploring the Implications of Russian Space Nuclear Initiatives 🌌💥 Recent reports of Russia's development of nuclear-powered spacecraft have sparked discussions worldwide about the future of space exploration and security. The concept of using nuclear propulsion in space raises important considerations for the aerospace industry and global policy makers. Key points to consider: 1️⃣ Technological Advancements: Nuclear propulsion could revolutionize deep-space missions by providing significantly greater thrust and endurance compared to conventional rockets, potentially enabling faster travel to distant planets and asteroids. 2️⃣ Safety and Environmental Concerns: Despite its potential benefits, the use of nuclear reactors in space poses challenges related to safety protocols, environmental impact, and international agreements governing the use of nuclear technology beyond Earth's atmosphere. 3️⃣ Strategic Implications: The development of nuclear-powered spacecraft could also have strategic implications, influencing geopolitical dynamics and discussions surrounding arms control in space. As professionals in the aerospace and defense sectors, it's crucial to stay informed about these developments and their potential impact on industry norms and international relations. Collaboration and dialogue will be key in navigating the complexities and opportunities presented by advancements in space nuclear technology. What are your thoughts on this evolving frontier of space exploration? Let's discuss how these developments may shape the future of our industry and beyond. 🌍🚀 #SpaceExploration #NuclearTechnology #AerospaceIndustry #Geopolitics #Innovation #GlobalSecurity #FutureTech