🚫 Early/ child marriage is a human rights violation and has adverse effects on the children (overwhelmingly girls) who enter into these marriages, and on their future children, creating an intergenerational cycle of disadvantage. Sometimes referred to as early marriage, child marriage is defined as a marriage occurring when one of spouses is younger than 18 years at the time of marriage or official union .
💘Factors that contribute to child marriage include economic drivers, such as incentives to marry out girls to reduce the financial burden on the household or receive the bride price. Other factors include social norms and the need to reinforce social ties and perceived protection. That is, parents often believe that they may be able to improve their social status through their daughter’s marriage, linking two families together.
😏 Alternatively, parents may hold the belief that by marrying their daughter at an early age, she will be protected from sexual abuse, unwanted pregnancies and the risk of sexually transmitted infections.
🎤 Negative health consequences of child marriage include poorer maternal health, increased risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections, intimate partner violence and maternal mortality.
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When girls marry young, their lives are interrupted. Their dreams and futures taken away.
UNICEF is working with partners to #EndChildMarriage and give girls everywhere the right to follow their dreams and achieve their full potential.
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