Did you know that June 9th is designated as 'National Steel Day' in South Korea? It marks a milestone of domestic steel industry's first #blastfurnace produced molten iron, made at the Blast Furnace Pohang No. 1.
But #coal-powered blast furnaces do not represent the #greensteel future.
Although Pohang Blast Furnace No.1 is no longer operating, there are 11 #coal-powered blast furnaces in South Korea, 8 under POSCO and 3 under Hyundai Steel. In order to align with the Paris Agreement to keep emissions well under 2 degrees (with efforts directed to keeping temperature-rise to under 1.5 degrees), the #steel sector in Korea and globally is under pressure to #decarbonize steel production by phasing-out reliance on coal-based blast furnaces and other fossil-fuels.
In order for the industry to transition, harmonized cooperation between #industry and #government is needed, to ensure that public #subsidies support the deployment of innovative steelmaking technologies such as #greenhydrogen steelmaking (H2DRI) and the necessarily infrastructure, such as green hydrogen and renewable energy.
Tae-Joon Park, the founder-CEO of Pohang Iron and Steel Company (now POSCO), was famously quoted at the groundbreaking ceremony for Pohang Steelworks on April 1, 1970, to say “We are building the integrated steelworks on the blood of our ancestors. If we fail, we will be committing a sin that can never be forgiven. So, we must pledge to turn ‘right face’ and drown ourselves in Yeongilman Bay if we are unable to complete this project.”
The sentiment is captured in the statue (pictured below), right-arm raised, that can be seen at the Gwangyang Steelworks, which is the largest integrated steelworks in the world and was completed after POSCO's Pohang plant.
There is no going back from decarbonization. Will June 9th in the coming years see the rise of POSCO's green hydrogen-based #HyREX as the icon of the future?
#SteelDecarbonization #KoreanSteelIndustry #POSCO #HyundaiSteel