Counselling in Mullumbimby, NSW

Photo of Jennifer Lalor - Jennifer Lalor Somatic Psychotherapy/EMDR, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Jennifer Lalor Somatic Psychotherapy/EMDR
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Waitlist for new clients
Whatever your situation, I know you are a unique individual with your own blend of needs. I create a safe, non-judgemental space for you to explore whatever has brought you to seek my support and I can help you discover the next steps for your life.
Whatever your situation, I know you are a unique individual with your own blend of needs. I create a safe, non-judgemental space for you to explore whatever has brought you to seek my support and I can help you discover the next steps for your life.
(02) 5602 4089 View (02) 5602 4089
Photo of Sarah Manning - "Creating Motherhood" - Sarah Manning Art Therapy, ACA-L1, Psychotherapist
"Creating Motherhood" - Sarah Manning Art Therapy
Psychotherapist, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Welcome Mothers ! My Art Therapy & Psychotherapy sessions with Mumma's are collaborative, person-centred & directed by your needs. I view each Mother I work with as an expert in her own life. My role is to fully understand your lived experience of Mothering & walk beside you with empathy, understanding & compassion. "Creating Motherhood" provides "Mother to Mother" mental health support to nourish, nurture & empower you through the joys & challenges of Motherhood. As a trauma informed, multi-modal arts therapist, I am trained to use multiple creative modalities in sessions that safely support your exploration of Matrescence.
Welcome Mothers ! My Art Therapy & Psychotherapy sessions with Mumma's are collaborative, person-centred & directed by your needs. I view each Mother I work with as an expert in her own life. My role is to fully understand your lived experience of Mothering & walk beside you with empathy, understanding & compassion. "Creating Motherhood" provides "Mother to Mother" mental health support to nourish, nurture & empower you through the joys & challenges of Motherhood. As a trauma informed, multi-modal arts therapist, I am trained to use multiple creative modalities in sessions that safely support your exploration of Matrescence.
(02) 5662 0420 View (02) 5662 0420
Photo of Dr Lauren Tober, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Dr Lauren Tober
Psychologist, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I love working with curious humans interested not only in overcoming the challenges that life has thrown their way, but also in figuring out how to grow and thrive in the world. Many of the people I see are experiencing depression, anxiety, stress, burnout or trauma, are feeling overwhelmed by the world, are just looking for a trusted person to talk through something that has been weighing on their mind or have an important decision that they would like to make with the help of someone who isn't directly impacted by their decision (that's me!). I also offer coaching, mentoring and supervision for professionals.
I love working with curious humans interested not only in overcoming the challenges that life has thrown their way, but also in figuring out how to grow and thrive in the world. Many of the people I see are experiencing depression, anxiety, stress, burnout or trauma, are feeling overwhelmed by the world, are just looking for a trusted person to talk through something that has been weighing on their mind or have an important decision that they would like to make with the help of someone who isn't directly impacted by their decision (that's me!). I also offer coaching, mentoring and supervision for professionals.
(02) 5657 2421 View (02) 5657 2421
Photo of Thirak Laura Rochin - Thirak Rochin, Counsellor
Thirak Rochin
Counsellor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I see challenges as a great opportunity to know yourself and I have supported many people to face challenges in a way that transforms them into aliveness, passion, and fulfilment in life. I truly believe that every challenge, every heartbreak, every struggle is a doorway to rediscover who we truly are and unlock our true potential. Together, we will explore the depths of your being, uncover the root causes of your struggles, and pave the way for lasting healing and personal growth.
I see challenges as a great opportunity to know yourself and I have supported many people to face challenges in a way that transforms them into aliveness, passion, and fulfilment in life. I truly believe that every challenge, every heartbreak, every struggle is a doorway to rediscover who we truly are and unlock our true potential. Together, we will explore the depths of your being, uncover the root causes of your struggles, and pave the way for lasting healing and personal growth.
(02) 5605 5737 View (02) 5605 5737
Photo of Joanne Walker, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Joanne Walker
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I have spent many years working with adults, children, families and professionals most notably those that have experienced trauma, but also addiction, grief, anxiety, emotional, relationship, parenting and other difficulties. I have spent time in indigenous communities and bring cultural awareness and sensitivity to a variety of cultural and other minority groups such as gender diverse.
I have spent many years working with adults, children, families and professionals most notably those that have experienced trauma, but also addiction, grief, anxiety, emotional, relationship, parenting and other difficulties. I have spent time in indigenous communities and bring cultural awareness and sensitivity to a variety of cultural and other minority groups such as gender diverse.
(07) 5655 7413 View (07) 5655 7413
Photo of Monika Obirek - Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Monika Obirek - Psychotherapist
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Are you struggling to move on from a past or current relationship, and feeling like you are stuck? You may be doubting yourself and analysing what you think you may have done wrong. You are likely to be in a lot of pain. As an abandonment trauma therapist and coach, I specialize in guiding individuals through the intricate journey of healing from relational wounds. Whether you've experienced narcissistic abuse, anxious/avoidant dynamics, or found yourself in an emotionally unhealthy or toxic connection. I'm here to support you to reclaim your power, rebuild your self-worth and reconnect with your inner joy and purpose.
Are you struggling to move on from a past or current relationship, and feeling like you are stuck? You may be doubting yourself and analysing what you think you may have done wrong. You are likely to be in a lot of pain. As an abandonment trauma therapist and coach, I specialize in guiding individuals through the intricate journey of healing from relational wounds. Whether you've experienced narcissistic abuse, anxious/avoidant dynamics, or found yourself in an emotionally unhealthy or toxic connection. I'm here to support you to reclaim your power, rebuild your self-worth and reconnect with your inner joy and purpose.
(02) 5605 4934 View (02) 5605 4934
Photo of Brett Hall, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Brett Hall
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Feeling lost, lonely or anxious about the future can be really heavy sometimes. Especially when you've been criticised, misunderstood, or shut down for just sharing yourself with the world. As your helper, I am here to listen deeply to what is true for you. I know that who you are and what you want for the world really matters. Together, bit by bit, we will work to dissolve the struggles you face, creating space in you and your world for your truth and your gifts to shine.
Feeling lost, lonely or anxious about the future can be really heavy sometimes. Especially when you've been criticised, misunderstood, or shut down for just sharing yourself with the world. As your helper, I am here to listen deeply to what is true for you. I know that who you are and what you want for the world really matters. Together, bit by bit, we will work to dissolve the struggles you face, creating space in you and your world for your truth and your gifts to shine.
(02) 8403 0086 View (02) 8403 0086
Photo of Paul Mitchell, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Paul Mitchell
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Sometimes we experience a sense of stuckness in life and things can seem as though they are on a loop. We are bothered by inner resistance, doubt, restlessness, or anxiety. There may be challenges showing in our relationships, work, dreams and physical wellness. These symptoms could be signalling that something is emerging, something quite useful. It’s entirely possible that this is an invitation to grow, to learn, to change. I will support you to explore what is happening in a safe and meaningful way.
Sometimes we experience a sense of stuckness in life and things can seem as though they are on a loop. We are bothered by inner resistance, doubt, restlessness, or anxiety. There may be challenges showing in our relationships, work, dreams and physical wellness. These symptoms could be signalling that something is emerging, something quite useful. It’s entirely possible that this is an invitation to grow, to learn, to change. I will support you to explore what is happening in a safe and meaningful way.
(02) 5604 9802 View (02) 5604 9802
Photo of Belinda Southerden
Belinda Southerden
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I have spent 20 years working with and supporting adults and teens who are experiencing relationship challenges, traumas, addictions, eating disorders, mental health difficulties and general day to day stressors. I have worked in both residential settings with individuals and families, as well as running my own private practise. My approach is trauma informed with a strong influence from somatic and mindfulness teachings. I have been trained as a Counsellor, Gestalt Psychotherapist and Somatic Practitioner, and have a passion for supporting people to find their way back to their authentic selves.
I have spent 20 years working with and supporting adults and teens who are experiencing relationship challenges, traumas, addictions, eating disorders, mental health difficulties and general day to day stressors. I have worked in both residential settings with individuals and families, as well as running my own private practise. My approach is trauma informed with a strong influence from somatic and mindfulness teachings. I have been trained as a Counsellor, Gestalt Psychotherapist and Somatic Practitioner, and have a passion for supporting people to find their way back to their authentic selves.
(02) 5604 4729 View (02) 5604 4729
Photo of Claudia Michels, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Claudia Michels
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Hello, and thank you for visiting my page! I am a clinical psychologist with over 30 years of experience, and I am passionate about supporting my clients in creating a happier and more fulfilling life. If you are going through a difficult time in your life, suffer from the effects of trauma or other difficult life experiences, feel disheartened, find it hard to cope with relationship issues, depression, anxiety or overwhelm, I may be able to heIp or support you.
Hello, and thank you for visiting my page! I am a clinical psychologist with over 30 years of experience, and I am passionate about supporting my clients in creating a happier and more fulfilling life. If you are going through a difficult time in your life, suffer from the effects of trauma or other difficult life experiences, feel disheartened, find it hard to cope with relationship issues, depression, anxiety or overwhelm, I may be able to heIp or support you.
(02) 5604 7569 View (02) 5604 7569
Photo of Kat Daylyn, MA
Kat Daylyn
MA
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I offer authentic and relational sessions, focussing on your resources and empowerment. Sessions are tailored to your needs and aimed at improving how you relate to yourself and others in your life. I aim to empower you to recognise the tools and resources you already have, and to add to those. I will provide techniques to recognise bodily sensations and emotions and to recognise patterns in your life. I use play therapy to work with children and talking therapies with adolescents and adults. I am more than happy to discuss how we can work together and your needs.
I offer authentic and relational sessions, focussing on your resources and empowerment. Sessions are tailored to your needs and aimed at improving how you relate to yourself and others in your life. I aim to empower you to recognise the tools and resources you already have, and to add to those. I will provide techniques to recognise bodily sensations and emotions and to recognise patterns in your life. I use play therapy to work with children and talking therapies with adolescents and adults. I am more than happy to discuss how we can work together and your needs.
(08) 5129 0757 View (08) 5129 0757
Photo of Mairead Cleary, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Mairead Cleary
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482  (Online Only)
Combining the best of coaching & therapy to deliver deep, transformative change. If you ever feel like you're a little child in a big person’s body I can help. Living from your embodied adult self and learning to understand the difference can be life changing. I'm passionate about empowering women like you to experience personal growth and make an impact. Together we'll create a customised plan that aligns your mental health with your life aspirations. We’ll set clear, measurable goals that will strengthen your mental well-being but also build resilience and drives real, transformative results.
Combining the best of coaching & therapy to deliver deep, transformative change. If you ever feel like you're a little child in a big person’s body I can help. Living from your embodied adult self and learning to understand the difference can be life changing. I'm passionate about empowering women like you to experience personal growth and make an impact. Together we'll create a customised plan that aligns your mental health with your life aspirations. We’ll set clear, measurable goals that will strengthen your mental well-being but also build resilience and drives real, transformative results.
(07) 5655 7491 View (07) 5655 7491
Catherine Anne Stokoe
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I am a qualified, skilled and highly experienced therapist. My approach is warm, compassionate and effective. I am committed to working in collaboration with each client to develop an individualised course of therapy that works. I know that everyone's needs are different so I tailor therapy accordingly. I offer both short term counselling to target specific issues and longer term therapy to identify, explore, and resolve the deeper underlying drivers of distress so that you can move towards living a life of choice, freedom and peace.
I am a qualified, skilled and highly experienced therapist. My approach is warm, compassionate and effective. I am committed to working in collaboration with each client to develop an individualised course of therapy that works. I know that everyone's needs are different so I tailor therapy accordingly. I offer both short term counselling to target specific issues and longer term therapy to identify, explore, and resolve the deeper underlying drivers of distress so that you can move towards living a life of choice, freedom and peace.
(02) 5603 4216 View (02) 5603 4216
Photo of Jack Tully, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Jack Tully
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Hi, I’m Jack. I am a psychotherapist, educator, father and long term partner and I came to this work through my own experiences with therapy. I have come to trust that both acceptance and change are possible in our lives. There are many reasons we may begin therapy; we may long for change or hope for opportunities for healing, growth and transformation. Whether there is a particular thing you are struggling with, a need for greater support, or an interest in deepening self-awareness, I can support you on your journey.
Hi, I’m Jack. I am a psychotherapist, educator, father and long term partner and I came to this work through my own experiences with therapy. I have come to trust that both acceptance and change are possible in our lives. There are many reasons we may begin therapy; we may long for change or hope for opportunities for healing, growth and transformation. Whether there is a particular thing you are struggling with, a need for greater support, or an interest in deepening self-awareness, I can support you on your journey.
(02) 5605 0976 View (02) 5605 0976
Photo of Jane Schneider, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Jane Schneider
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Waitlist for new clients
Jane is an experienced Clinical Psychologist and Board-approved Supervisor with a warm, compassionate and integrative therapeutic approach. She offers therapy for adults, children, youth, parents and families. Jane supports people experiencing a wide range of challenges, including: anxiety (including separation anxiety and social anxiety), depression, stress and adjustment, grief and loss, trauma (including complex trauma and PTSD), attachment and parenting, behaviour and emotion regulation, addiction problems, and social and relationship difficulties.
Jane is an experienced Clinical Psychologist and Board-approved Supervisor with a warm, compassionate and integrative therapeutic approach. She offers therapy for adults, children, youth, parents and families. Jane supports people experiencing a wide range of challenges, including: anxiety (including separation anxiety and social anxiety), depression, stress and adjustment, grief and loss, trauma (including complex trauma and PTSD), attachment and parenting, behaviour and emotion regulation, addiction problems, and social and relationship difficulties.
(02) 5604 4660 View (02) 5604 4660
Photo of Jocelyn Strong, PACFA, Counsellor
Jocelyn Strong
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Are you looking for an integrative, trauma-informed practitioner in which to explore your inner world? Would you like to learn how to cope more effectively when challenges arise? Hi, I'm Jocelyn, a Certified Practicing Counsellor from Byron Bay, Australia. Clients often come to me overwhelmed, stuck and lost. Often when we have been hurt we adopt ways of coping that put quite simply, are not aligned with our true nature. No matter what you have endured, there is a part of you that remains intact and unbroken. To work with me is to access those parts, reclaim your power, and remember who you really are.
Are you looking for an integrative, trauma-informed practitioner in which to explore your inner world? Would you like to learn how to cope more effectively when challenges arise? Hi, I'm Jocelyn, a Certified Practicing Counsellor from Byron Bay, Australia. Clients often come to me overwhelmed, stuck and lost. Often when we have been hurt we adopt ways of coping that put quite simply, are not aligned with our true nature. No matter what you have endured, there is a part of you that remains intact and unbroken. To work with me is to access those parts, reclaim your power, and remember who you really are.
(02) 5605 1758 View (02) 5605 1758
Photo of Michael Vaccaro, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Michael Vaccaro
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Hi I’m Mike. I am a men’s coach, relationship therapist, mindfulness facilitator, blogger and a podcaster. I live a stone’s throw from the beach with my family and when I’m not in the playground, I love composing music and swimming in the river at Brunswick Heads.
Hi I’m Mike. I am a men’s coach, relationship therapist, mindfulness facilitator, blogger and a podcaster. I live a stone’s throw from the beach with my family and when I’m not in the playground, I love composing music and swimming in the river at Brunswick Heads.
(02) 5604 0624 View (02) 5604 0624
Photo of Suzy Gavey, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Suzy Gavey
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
IFS & trauma informed counselling. I am an advocate for embracing diversity within the human experience. Through Gestalt methodology, I supports individuals to inhabit themselves more fully by building personal awareness and by acting as their anchor for them where things may feel a bit rocky. There is no pressure to fix anything or even have a final destination.
IFS & trauma informed counselling. I am an advocate for embracing diversity within the human experience. Through Gestalt methodology, I supports individuals to inhabit themselves more fully by building personal awareness and by acting as their anchor for them where things may feel a bit rocky. There is no pressure to fix anything or even have a final destination.
(02) 5604 7781 View (02) 5604 7781
Photo of Leone Jane Connable, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Leone Jane Connable
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
I work with many adults doing their best but never feeling like it's enough. Some have a sense that their life is not their own, or that it lacks meaning and value. Many are curious to explore the far reaches of their experiences, to understand themselves better. Some are trying to understand others. Often clients just want to relax and feel at ease, comfortable in their skin, with a sense that they can manage their lives effectively. Clients sometimes recognise that their life experiences have left them feeling like a round peg in a square hole, this is challenging for self-esteem. Others are adjusting to heartbreaking loss.
I work with many adults doing their best but never feeling like it's enough. Some have a sense that their life is not their own, or that it lacks meaning and value. Many are curious to explore the far reaches of their experiences, to understand themselves better. Some are trying to understand others. Often clients just want to relax and feel at ease, comfortable in their skin, with a sense that they can manage their lives effectively. Clients sometimes recognise that their life experiences have left them feeling like a round peg in a square hole, this is challenging for self-esteem. Others are adjusting to heartbreaking loss.
(02) 5604 6000 View (02) 5604 6000
Photo of Naomi Rubinstein, MA, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Naomi Rubinstein
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Mullumbimby, NSW 2482
Largely inspired by the Gottman method, I am deeply passionate about my clients, and their well-being is my top priority. My dedication stems from a boundless reservoir of energy and enthusiasm to assist them in any way I can. It's a symbiotic relationship; as I help my clients navigate their challenges and achieve their goals, their progress fuels my motivation even more. I firmly believe in the power of determination; where there's a will, there's always a pathway to success waiting to be discovered.
Largely inspired by the Gottman method, I am deeply passionate about my clients, and their well-being is my top priority. My dedication stems from a boundless reservoir of energy and enthusiasm to assist them in any way I can. It's a symbiotic relationship; as I help my clients navigate their challenges and achieve their goals, their progress fuels my motivation even more. I firmly believe in the power of determination; where there's a will, there's always a pathway to success waiting to be discovered.
(03) 7003 2543 View (03) 7003 2543
1

See more therapy options for Mullumbimby

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Mullumbimby, NSW

40+

Average cost per session

$152

Counsellors in Mullumbimby, NSW who prioritize treating:

86% Anxiety
80% Trauma and PTSD
77% Life Transitions
75% Relationship Issues
75% Depression
75% Stress
73% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Medicare Rebates
63% NDIS
25% Other

How Counsellors in Mullumbimby, NSW see their clients

94% In Person and Online
6% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Mullumbimby?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.

  翻译: