GRASFI Conference Summary – Research Presentations on "Investor Preferences I" Chris Durack, Head of APAC at Schroders (one of SGFC’s founding partners), expertly moderated the morning session on Investor Preferences I. “Decoding Sustainable Investment Strategies: Bridging Intentions and Actions” by Ayako Yasuda (University of California, Davis): Ayako employs a novel machine-learning approach (BERT model) to uncover the underlying intentions of sustainable funds, which include financial value, morality, and impact. The results revealed that sustainable funds (SFs) constitute 6% of total AUM in 2023, where 70% of SFs were financial funds. Financial funds held higher ESG-rated stocks and prioritised environmental risks, while moral funds were indifferent to ratings and underweighted sin industries. Capital allocated for impact funds represented only 0.6% of total MF AUM. Results also indicated that impact funds were positively correlated to engagement and support for E&S proposals and were consistent with favouring E-opportunities. The study concluded that if implemented, the methodology can enhance investor welfare by facilitating informed decision-making tailored to individual preferences. “Renaming with Purpose: Investor Response and Fund Manager Behaviour After Fund ESG-Renaming” by Kayshani G. (Utrecht University): Kayshani examines the widespread phenomenon of mutual funds changing their names to ESG-related appellations. The results found mixed and weak evidence on the response of mutual fund flows after renaming. There was also consistent evidence that mutual funds improve their ESG performance after renaming, with US funds showing larger score gains than EU funds, possibly because EU funds (on average) start with higher scores, leaving less room for improvement. “Rich and Responsible: Is ESG a Luxury Good?” by Steffen Andersen (Copenhagen Business School): Steffen investigates whether investors perceive responsible investments (investments in assets with environmental or social benefits) as a luxury good. He also assesses whether windfall wealth from unexpected inheritance supports his study. The results found that responsible investing in Denmark increased significantly in the last decade, largely driven by wealthy investors. There was also a positive and statistically significant effect of windfall wealth (inheritance) on responsible investments. Lastly, such inheritors with a history of charitable donations exhibited a stronger response to the effect, which emphasises the influence of a ‘warm glow’ effect on portfolio formation.
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