Counselling in Dunmurry

Photo of Seaneen Madden, MBACP, Counsellor
Seaneen Madden
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Dunmurry BT17
Everyone can find it difficult to cope at times, unresolved issues past or present can create stress, anxiety, depression....and may affect your day to day life. Counselling can help you understand these issues more clearly, giving you the space to untangle the confusing, painful feelings and thoughts that may be causing you distress. It is important to find someone you feel comfortable with and who you can trust.
Everyone can find it difficult to cope at times, unresolved issues past or present can create stress, anxiety, depression....and may affect your day to day life. Counselling can help you understand these issues more clearly, giving you the space to untangle the confusing, painful feelings and thoughts that may be causing you distress. It is important to find someone you feel comfortable with and who you can trust.
01571 590035 View 01571 590035
Photo of John Francis Maguire, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
John Francis Maguire
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dunmurry BT17
I am a Therapist with over twenty years experience working in Mental Heath Settings. I have been Qualified as a Therapist for almost 15 Years. I specialise in Relational work with people dealing with Addiction Issues, Anger Management and Relationship issues. Whilst I specialise in these areas I am not restricted to them.
I am a Therapist with over twenty years experience working in Mental Heath Settings. I have been Qualified as a Therapist for almost 15 Years. I specialise in Relational work with people dealing with Addiction Issues, Anger Management and Relationship issues. Whilst I specialise in these areas I am not restricted to them.
028 9692 8911 View 028 9692 8911
Photo of Latifa Lynch, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Latifa Lynch
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dunmurry BT17
I am qualified and happy to work via online or telephone sessions. As a therapist I am committed to offering a confidential service which places you and your unique needs at the centre of my approach. Through training and experience I have gained knowledge and skills to help you work through issues such as Couple/Relationship Issues, Stress, Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, Trauma & Addictions, Child & Adolescent difficulties and Anger Management. As your counselor I will facilitate your personal development and understanding of why you are feeling what you are feeling; offering you support while you adapt to life's changes.
I am qualified and happy to work via online or telephone sessions. As a therapist I am committed to offering a confidential service which places you and your unique needs at the centre of my approach. Through training and experience I have gained knowledge and skills to help you work through issues such as Couple/Relationship Issues, Stress, Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, Trauma & Addictions, Child & Adolescent difficulties and Anger Management. As your counselor I will facilitate your personal development and understanding of why you are feeling what you are feeling; offering you support while you adapt to life's changes.
07446 796773 View 07446 796773
Photo of Fionnuala Rupchand, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Fionnuala Rupchand
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Dunmurry BT17
In my experience, people seek psychotherapy for a variety of reasons ranging from crisis to personal development. The psychotherapeutic relationship is unique, separate from the rest of life, and offers a confidential space to explore and understand your relationship with yourself and others. My practice is anchored by the belief that we are all fundamentally ok and we all have the capacity for change and growth.
In my experience, people seek psychotherapy for a variety of reasons ranging from crisis to personal development. The psychotherapeutic relationship is unique, separate from the rest of life, and offers a confidential space to explore and understand your relationship with yourself and others. My practice is anchored by the belief that we are all fundamentally ok and we all have the capacity for change and growth.
028 9692 8127 View 028 9692 8127
Photo of Catherine Gillen, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Catherine Gillen
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Dunmurry BT17
Not accepting new clients
Are you looking for effective therapy that is pragmatic, realistic and down to earth? I am an integrative therapist offering a warm and compassionate approach that is tailored to your individual needs. I will work collaboratively with you to resolve the inevitable struggles that are part of life. If you feel you are ready to take those first tentative steps to alleviate your distress and live a richer and more meaningful life then please call me for a free/no obligation telephone consultation.
Are you looking for effective therapy that is pragmatic, realistic and down to earth? I am an integrative therapist offering a warm and compassionate approach that is tailored to your individual needs. I will work collaboratively with you to resolve the inevitable struggles that are part of life. If you feel you are ready to take those first tentative steps to alleviate your distress and live a richer and more meaningful life then please call me for a free/no obligation telephone consultation.
028 9744 1150 View 028 9744 1150
Photo of John Whinnery - Psychotherapist, MSc, Counsellor
John Whinnery - Psychotherapist
Counsellor, MSc
Verified Verified
Dunmurry BT17
Are you feeling stressed, anxious, worried, just plain stuck or uncertain about the future? We've all been there, isn't it just part of life? Hi, I'm John and I want to help you get out of the dark hole you've been living in lately, I want to help you find your way back to being your best self again. See, I've been in that dark hole and I know the way out, whether you suffer from chronic stress either through work or life, anxiety and/or depression, if your living with a debilitating phobia that's stopping you living a full and active life, I want to help you. Give me a call, I can help you just like I've helped hundreds of others.
Are you feeling stressed, anxious, worried, just plain stuck or uncertain about the future? We've all been there, isn't it just part of life? Hi, I'm John and I want to help you get out of the dark hole you've been living in lately, I want to help you find your way back to being your best self again. See, I've been in that dark hole and I know the way out, whether you suffer from chronic stress either through work or life, anxiety and/or depression, if your living with a debilitating phobia that's stopping you living a full and active life, I want to help you. Give me a call, I can help you just like I've helped hundreds of others.
028 9694 3160 View 028 9694 3160
Photo of Christine Fleming - Fleming Therapy , DCounsPsych, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Fleming Therapy
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Dunmurry BT17
Hi I'm Christine and as an integrative therapist I offer clients a safe supportive space to work through any issues that have been troubling them. I specialise in pregnancy and infant loss, as well as working with those caring for ill children. I also have experience working with those struggling with depression, anxiety, stress or a general feeling of being "stuck"
Hi I'm Christine and as an integrative therapist I offer clients a safe supportive space to work through any issues that have been troubling them. I specialise in pregnancy and infant loss, as well as working with those caring for ill children. I also have experience working with those struggling with depression, anxiety, stress or a general feeling of being "stuck"
028 9124 1952 View 028 9124 1952
Photo of Eamonn McVeigh - Eamonn McVeigh  Consultant Psychotherapist, PNCPS Acc., Psychotherapist
Eamonn McVeigh Consultant Psychotherapist
Psychotherapist, PNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Dunmurry BT17
Effective, Empathetic, Empowering. Mental ill health treated with care. Providing a Professional Service for your Mental Health needs​. I am a Mental Health Consultant. I provide treatment for Mental ill health conditions. I use CBT, Schema Therapy, Hypnotherapy, EMDR, EFT, Orthomolecular advice and Psychotherapy with Nutritional Guidance. In the first session I will do a full assessment and then offer the best treatment plan for your needs. We will work together on a weekly basis.
Effective, Empathetic, Empowering. Mental ill health treated with care. Providing a Professional Service for your Mental Health needs​. I am a Mental Health Consultant. I provide treatment for Mental ill health conditions. I use CBT, Schema Therapy, Hypnotherapy, EMDR, EFT, Orthomolecular advice and Psychotherapy with Nutritional Guidance. In the first session I will do a full assessment and then offer the best treatment plan for your needs. We will work together on a weekly basis.
028 9694 3608 View 028 9694 3608

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Chris Tennyson, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Chris Tennyson
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Belfast BT10
I am an experienced Clinical Psychologist working with young people and adults with a range of difficulties. I have held posts working with people with a range of mental health difficulties as well as those adjusting to physical ill health and disability. I am an integrative practitioner, incorporating person-centred, psychodynamic and attachment theories, as well as cognitive models such as CBT and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. I have also completed training in Autism diagnostic assessment (ADOS-2 and DISCO) and have over four years experience in completing diagnostic assessments for ASD within multi-disciplinary teams.
I am an experienced Clinical Psychologist working with young people and adults with a range of difficulties. I have held posts working with people with a range of mental health difficulties as well as those adjusting to physical ill health and disability. I am an integrative practitioner, incorporating person-centred, psychodynamic and attachment theories, as well as cognitive models such as CBT and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. I have also completed training in Autism diagnostic assessment (ADOS-2 and DISCO) and have over four years experience in completing diagnostic assessments for ASD within multi-disciplinary teams.
028 9692 8105 View 028 9692 8105
Photo of Meriel Anne Pinkerton, MBACP Snr. Accred, Counsellor
Meriel Anne Pinkerton
Counsellor, MBACP Snr. Accred
Verified Verified
Lisburn BT28
I have over 27 years counselling experience. I am a BACP Accredited Counsellor and an ACC Registered Counsellor. I have been practising as a counsellor since 1995. I have my own practice based in Lisburn and offer both short and long term counselling to individual clients. I have experience working in the Community/Voluntary sector, with the Health & Social Care Trust (EAP sector) and in Private Practice. Spending time in counselling can help you better understand who you are and what you would like out of life. It can also help you build better relationships, work through past losses and trauma, and set goals for the future.
I have over 27 years counselling experience. I am a BACP Accredited Counsellor and an ACC Registered Counsellor. I have been practising as a counsellor since 1995. I have my own practice based in Lisburn and offer both short and long term counselling to individual clients. I have experience working in the Community/Voluntary sector, with the Health & Social Care Trust (EAP sector) and in Private Practice. Spending time in counselling can help you better understand who you are and what you would like out of life. It can also help you build better relationships, work through past losses and trauma, and set goals for the future.
028 9124 2062 View 028 9124 2062
Photo of Laura Patterson, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Laura Patterson
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Belfast BT10
I provide a safe and confidential space for both individuals and those with relationship difficulties to work through what is troubling you. Therapy can be daunting and many struggle to make that initial consultation; you are not alone. I will walk alongside you every step of the way on your therapeutic journey; providing you with individually tailored tools and techniques to work through your difficulties. Often in life it is our relationships, which cause us the most angst, our stress is generally always in relation to someone else and our self talk if often heavily laden with 'shoulds' resulting in feelings of guilt.
I provide a safe and confidential space for both individuals and those with relationship difficulties to work through what is troubling you. Therapy can be daunting and many struggle to make that initial consultation; you are not alone. I will walk alongside you every step of the way on your therapeutic journey; providing you with individually tailored tools and techniques to work through your difficulties. Often in life it is our relationships, which cause us the most angst, our stress is generally always in relation to someone else and our self talk if often heavily laden with 'shoulds' resulting in feelings of guilt.
07723 475973 View 07723 475973
Photo of Nicola Poskitt - Nicola Poskitt - NP Psychotherapy, MSc, PNCPS Acc., Psychotherapist
Nicola Poskitt - NP Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MSc, PNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Belfast BT9
Waitlist for new clients
Hello & welcome! I offer a discounted 1st session for all clients. Combining psycho-educational, psychodynamic, dialectical- and cognitive-behavioural, humanistic, sleep and body-based tools, I tailor treatment to your needs. I help clients feel safe to identify their triggers & process the stories underneath. When we get these things well managed, and healthier coping strategies introduced, clients can have increased self-awareness, self-esteem & self-care practices, as well as improved psychological, physical & social health & wellbeing. < > If you plan to contact me via Psych Today, please do check your junk/spam for my reply.<>
Hello & welcome! I offer a discounted 1st session for all clients. Combining psycho-educational, psychodynamic, dialectical- and cognitive-behavioural, humanistic, sleep and body-based tools, I tailor treatment to your needs. I help clients feel safe to identify their triggers & process the stories underneath. When we get these things well managed, and healthier coping strategies introduced, clients can have increased self-awareness, self-esteem & self-care practices, as well as improved psychological, physical & social health & wellbeing. < > If you plan to contact me via Psych Today, please do check your junk/spam for my reply.<>
028 9694 3271 View 028 9694 3271
Photo of Louise Doran, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Louise Doran
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Belfast BT9
I am a BACP accredited counsellor and am passionate about mental health, emotional regulation and empowering people to bring about change in order to live a more fulfilling life. It is a natural part of life to find yourself struggling, however there is no need to feel alone. Seeking out a professional who can offer a safe, supportive space to help you find a way to move forward is already a tangible step towards change. I have therapeutic experience in working with a wide variety of issues and can offer a warm atmosphere where I will invite you to explore what’s going on for you and look at how you could bring about change.
I am a BACP accredited counsellor and am passionate about mental health, emotional regulation and empowering people to bring about change in order to live a more fulfilling life. It is a natural part of life to find yourself struggling, however there is no need to feel alone. Seeking out a professional who can offer a safe, supportive space to help you find a way to move forward is already a tangible step towards change. I have therapeutic experience in working with a wide variety of issues and can offer a warm atmosphere where I will invite you to explore what’s going on for you and look at how you could bring about change.
028 9124 7943 View 028 9124 7943
Photo of Sarah Barrow - SJB Therapy and Supervision, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
SJB Therapy and Supervision
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Belfast BT10
Not accepting new clients
Hello, I'm Sarah. I have 18yrs of experience within a variety of settings, NHS, Universities, FE colleges and workplace providers including specialised occupational groups-emergency services and armed forces. I believe that in therapy 'not one size fits all' and so I have made it my focus to continue to learn and develop my practice. My qualification and experience in the facilitation of reflexive supervision, both in groups and individual, can be of benefit to supervisees that request cross-professional supervisory support, and I offer timely group support in the aftermath of a critical incident.
Hello, I'm Sarah. I have 18yrs of experience within a variety of settings, NHS, Universities, FE colleges and workplace providers including specialised occupational groups-emergency services and armed forces. I believe that in therapy 'not one size fits all' and so I have made it my focus to continue to learn and develop my practice. My qualification and experience in the facilitation of reflexive supervision, both in groups and individual, can be of benefit to supervisees that request cross-professional supervisory support, and I offer timely group support in the aftermath of a critical incident.
07518 629631 View 07518 629631
Photo of Gemma Lillington, BACP, Counsellor
Gemma Lillington
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Belfast BT10
Qualified integrated counsellor and member of the BACP. I am accustomed to working with all aspects of daily problems. Currently working as a counsellor in a suicide and self-harm charity.
Qualified integrated counsellor and member of the BACP. I am accustomed to working with all aspects of daily problems. Currently working as a counsellor in a suicide and self-harm charity.
01571 590133 View 01571 590133
Photo of Dr Rachel Reeves, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Rachel Reeves
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Belfast BT10
I am a qualified clinical psychologist with experience in working in both private practice and NHS services. I work with adults who experience a range of difficulties including depression, anxiety, stress & burnout, OCD, emotional regulation difficulties and interpersonal difficulties. I have a specialist interest in supporting people who have experienced trauma either in their early life or more recent traumatic experiences. I aim to support people to develop a better understanding of themselves and how their life experiences may have contributed to any current symptoms or difficulties.
I am a qualified clinical psychologist with experience in working in both private practice and NHS services. I work with adults who experience a range of difficulties including depression, anxiety, stress & burnout, OCD, emotional regulation difficulties and interpersonal difficulties. I have a specialist interest in supporting people who have experienced trauma either in their early life or more recent traumatic experiences. I aim to support people to develop a better understanding of themselves and how their life experiences may have contributed to any current symptoms or difficulties.
028 9694 3493 View 028 9694 3493
Photo of Maria Kathleen Morgan - Appreciating You Counselling and Supervision, MBACP, Counsellor
Appreciating You Counselling and Supervision
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Belfast BT10
As a dedicated and compassionate counsellor, I am committed to helping you navigate life's challenges and cultivate a deeper sense of self-awareness and personal growth. My approach is rooted in building a trusting and empathetic relationship with you, in the hope of providing a safe space for us to explore your emotions, beliefs, and thoughts. I believe a Counsellor can only take a client as far as they have gone themselves. I have experienced loss, grief, abandonment, rejection, doubt and fear. I have also stepped out ofmy comfort zone and embraced these emotions.Together we can work through your emotions to reach your true self
As a dedicated and compassionate counsellor, I am committed to helping you navigate life's challenges and cultivate a deeper sense of self-awareness and personal growth. My approach is rooted in building a trusting and empathetic relationship with you, in the hope of providing a safe space for us to explore your emotions, beliefs, and thoughts. I believe a Counsellor can only take a client as far as they have gone themselves. I have experienced loss, grief, abandonment, rejection, doubt and fear. I have also stepped out ofmy comfort zone and embraced these emotions.Together we can work through your emotions to reach your true self
028 2744 0447 View 028 2744 0447
Photo of Carole Chambers, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Carole Chambers
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Belfast BT10
Hi I'm Carole, thanks for checking out my profile. I have always been interested in people, how we all experience our world, and how life events affect us. I understand that we can have difficulties with thoughts, feelings, circumstances and relationships leading to confusion, low self esteem, lack of confidence, stress and difficulty coping with life. The effects of the Covid 19 pandemic have resulted in more stressful situations, with less effective coping skills, due to isolation, bereavement, fear and lack of opportunity to look after our mental health as we previously did. I understand your experience is unique to you.
Hi I'm Carole, thanks for checking out my profile. I have always been interested in people, how we all experience our world, and how life events affect us. I understand that we can have difficulties with thoughts, feelings, circumstances and relationships leading to confusion, low self esteem, lack of confidence, stress and difficulty coping with life. The effects of the Covid 19 pandemic have resulted in more stressful situations, with less effective coping skills, due to isolation, bereavement, fear and lack of opportunity to look after our mental health as we previously did. I understand your experience is unique to you.
01571 590117 View 01571 590117
Photo of Emma Therese Bourquin, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Emma Therese Bourquin
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Belfast BT9  (Online Only)
Life can be challenging and at times we can all feel in need of support. Counselling gives you the space to explore feelings and reflect upon your life in a safe, confidential and non judgemental environment. I have 10 years experience working in mental health and wellbeing. I have experience of working with a range of presenting issues including anxiety, stress, depression, relationships, family, life transitions, bereavement, post natal depression, work/career stress, learning disability, young people, children (school age-primary and secondary). I have also worked with adults and young people with autism and their families.
Life can be challenging and at times we can all feel in need of support. Counselling gives you the space to explore feelings and reflect upon your life in a safe, confidential and non judgemental environment. I have 10 years experience working in mental health and wellbeing. I have experience of working with a range of presenting issues including anxiety, stress, depression, relationships, family, life transitions, bereavement, post natal depression, work/career stress, learning disability, young people, children (school age-primary and secondary). I have also worked with adults and young people with autism and their families.
028 2502 2719 View 028 2502 2719
Photo of Szilvia Kovács, DCounsPsych, Psychologist
Szilvia Kovács
Psychologist, DCounsPsych
Verified Verified
Belfast BT17  (Online Only)
You may feel a strong urge to change but don`t know how or where to start; online counselling can be your first step. Perhaps you feel things are just not right and should and could be better. You may have recognised the problem and acknowledged you need someone to lead you through this. I am here to help you if you would like to work together.
You may feel a strong urge to change but don`t know how or where to start; online counselling can be your first step. Perhaps you feel things are just not right and should and could be better. You may have recognised the problem and acknowledged you need someone to lead you through this. I am here to help you if you would like to work together.
01443 801563 View 01443 801563

See more therapy options for Dunmurry

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Dunmurry

< 10

Counsellors in Dunmurry who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Coping Skills
75% Stress
63% Self Esteem
50% Relationship Issues
50% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Other
100% Bupa
100% WPA

How Counsellors in Dunmurry see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

58% Female
42% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Dunmurry?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.

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