Therapists in Vancouver, BC

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Photo of Mary Jia, PhD, Psychologist
Mary Jia
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V6J  (Online Only)
People are not their diagnoses even though these labels can sometimes be informative. I prefer to get to know you. Specifically, what do you want out of therapy? What is currently working for you, not working? What brings you in to see me in this moment? I believe that therapy is not only about reducing our suffering, but also finding meaning and fulfillment in our lives. It is about getting to know ourselves, parts that we love, parts that we are afraid of, parts that we don't yet understand. People are also not things that need to be "fixed", instead, this is a place for healing, self-compassion, and growth.
People are not their diagnoses even though these labels can sometimes be informative. I prefer to get to know you. Specifically, what do you want out of therapy? What is currently working for you, not working? What brings you in to see me in this moment? I believe that therapy is not only about reducing our suffering, but also finding meaning and fulfillment in our lives. It is about getting to know ourselves, parts that we love, parts that we are afraid of, parts that we don't yet understand. People are also not things that need to be "fixed", instead, this is a place for healing, self-compassion, and growth.
(226) 602-4720 View (226) 602-4720
Photo of Jessica Miskiewicz, MA cand, RP(q), Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Jessica Miskiewicz
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA cand, RP(q)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V5Z
I'm so glad you're here. I'm Jessica, a Registered Psychotherapist (q) providing affordable, flexible therapy options with The Sereda Psychotherapy Group. I am committed to supporting you step-by-step as we explore your goals, heal from the hurts, and grow into the life you want and deserve. Whether you're navigating life transitions, facing challenges in relationships, or seeking personal growth, I offer evidence-based therapeutic modalities tailored to best fit you. Together, we can unlock your inner strengths and create the positive change you're looking for.
I'm so glad you're here. I'm Jessica, a Registered Psychotherapist (q) providing affordable, flexible therapy options with The Sereda Psychotherapy Group. I am committed to supporting you step-by-step as we explore your goals, heal from the hurts, and grow into the life you want and deserve. Whether you're navigating life transitions, facing challenges in relationships, or seeking personal growth, I offer evidence-based therapeutic modalities tailored to best fit you. Together, we can unlock your inner strengths and create the positive change you're looking for.
(431) 305-0656 x11 View (431) 305-0656 x11
Photo of Dr. Hannah Jenkins
Dr. Hannah Jenkins
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V6H  (Online Only)
Hi there! My name is Hannah and my offering is an experienced, kind and open space to explore difficulties you might be having as a couple, or individually (see specialties below). Many couples find themselves in the same patterns of distress again and again, feeling as though they can't find a way forward through the disconnection or discord. My Emotionally Focused Therapy sessions will help you to understand where the issues lie by breaking down these patterns, and help you to reestablish trust and and emotional safety in the relationship. This work aims to foster healthier communication, closer bonds and loving connection.
Hi there! My name is Hannah and my offering is an experienced, kind and open space to explore difficulties you might be having as a couple, or individually (see specialties below). Many couples find themselves in the same patterns of distress again and again, feeling as though they can't find a way forward through the disconnection or discord. My Emotionally Focused Therapy sessions will help you to understand where the issues lie by breaking down these patterns, and help you to reestablish trust and and emotional safety in the relationship. This work aims to foster healthier communication, closer bonds and loving connection.
(236) 300-2708 View (236) 300-2708
Photo of Jordan Gruenhage, MA, CCC, RCC, Counsellor
Jordan Gruenhage
Counsellor, MA, CCC, RCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V6E  (Online Only)
Are you a gay man who is overwhelmed by the intensity of your feelings? Do certain situations feel triggering or remind you of a past trauma? It can feel unbearable when you’re just trying to keep it together, and hoping nobody notices when you start breathing rapidly, sweating, or shaking. Even between intense moments, there can be a low-level anxiety that feels like it’s always lurking, ready to take over at any time. Not to mention the shame about not feeling in control of your responses. The good news is that there are specific skills that can be learned to listen to your emotions and think about your past in a whole new way.
Are you a gay man who is overwhelmed by the intensity of your feelings? Do certain situations feel triggering or remind you of a past trauma? It can feel unbearable when you’re just trying to keep it together, and hoping nobody notices when you start breathing rapidly, sweating, or shaking. Even between intense moments, there can be a low-level anxiety that feels like it’s always lurking, ready to take over at any time. Not to mention the shame about not feeling in control of your responses. The good news is that there are specific skills that can be learned to listen to your emotions and think about your past in a whole new way.
(877) 542-8727 View (877) 542-8727
Photo of Future-Ready Minds- The Dolphin Way - Future Ready Minds- The Dolphin Way, MD, FRCPC
Future Ready Minds- The Dolphin Way
MD, FRCPC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5Z
At Future-ready Minds our team is passionate about preparing children for their future. We offer a wide range of clinical and counselling services for children, teens, and families at a number of offices located throughout Vancouver and the Fraser Valley. We also offer online (virtual) therapy services throughout BC – a convenient option that allows families to prioritize their mental health and wellness. All clinicians work under the treatment plan supervision and oversight of Psychiatrist Dr. Shimi Kang (MD, FRCPC).
At Future-ready Minds our team is passionate about preparing children for their future. We offer a wide range of clinical and counselling services for children, teens, and families at a number of offices located throughout Vancouver and the Fraser Valley. We also offer online (virtual) therapy services throughout BC – a convenient option that allows families to prioritize their mental health and wellness. All clinicians work under the treatment plan supervision and oversight of Psychiatrist Dr. Shimi Kang (MD, FRCPC).
(705) 990-1406 View (705) 990-1406
Photo of Tracey Robertson, Pre-Licensed Professional
Tracey Robertson
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V6J  (Online Only)
I think Leonard Cohen explained it best, “There’s a crack, a crack in everything, that’s how the light gets it”. But often when you’re in the middle of a crisis, transition, generally just feeling stuck...it’s hard to see that. It’s hard to imagine that things will get better - that light might make its way in - and it’s even harder to imagine how that might happen. But it can. With the right support, a space where you can truly be yourself, and a little work, you can start to see the light again and even find your way to a more peaceful, joyful life.
I think Leonard Cohen explained it best, “There’s a crack, a crack in everything, that’s how the light gets it”. But often when you’re in the middle of a crisis, transition, generally just feeling stuck...it’s hard to see that. It’s hard to imagine that things will get better - that light might make its way in - and it’s even harder to imagine how that might happen. But it can. With the right support, a space where you can truly be yourself, and a little work, you can start to see the light again and even find your way to a more peaceful, joyful life.
(705) 998-3088 View (705) 998-3088
Photo of Joshua B Fishman, MA,  CCC, Counsellor
Joshua B Fishman
Counsellor, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5N
HI, I’m Josh, I know what it's like to be in crisis, in addiction, in depression, anxiety, to live in toxic relationships, to feel unworthy.   I also know that we can change our lives and be free.   I’m here to help you and empower you to start making healthy choices in your life, so that you can find true peace and happiness. For the past 9 years, I’ve been helping clients find their true path. Who is counseling and therapy for: If you are looking for relief from Anxiety and panic attacks,Grief and Loss, Stress ,Distress tolerance and Resilience,Sleep disturbance- let’s set up a clarity call and determine what best suits you.
HI, I’m Josh, I know what it's like to be in crisis, in addiction, in depression, anxiety, to live in toxic relationships, to feel unworthy.   I also know that we can change our lives and be free.   I’m here to help you and empower you to start making healthy choices in your life, so that you can find true peace and happiness. For the past 9 years, I’ve been helping clients find their true path. Who is counseling and therapy for: If you are looking for relief from Anxiety and panic attacks,Grief and Loss, Stress ,Distress tolerance and Resilience,Sleep disturbance- let’s set up a clarity call and determine what best suits you.
(581) 500-5360 View (581) 500-5360
Photo of Paul Ona, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Paul Ona
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V6Z  (Online Only)
I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor in British Columbia whose primary focus is to help individuals overcome a wide range of mental health challenges such as Anxiety, ADHD, Depression, Trauma and attachment issues.
I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor in British Columbia whose primary focus is to help individuals overcome a wide range of mental health challenges such as Anxiety, ADHD, Depression, Trauma and attachment issues.
(306) 500-6440 View (306) 500-6440
Photo of Sheryl Davis-Kahn, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Sheryl Davis-Kahn
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V6J  (Online Only)
Welcome to sdkcounselling.com. I have a Masters degree in Counselling Psychology and worked for the last 16 years in The B.C. Reproductive Mental Health Program out of Children's & Women's Hospital specializing in Perinatal & Postpartum Depression & Anxiety, including; intrusive thoughts, birth trauma, pregnancy loss, adjustment to parenthood, bonding, relationship stress. more. My therapeutic technique is varied, creative & tailored to the individual needs of each client. Recently expanded my practice ( personal experience) to include chronic health conditions; long covid, autoimmune, chronic fatigue to name a few.
Welcome to sdkcounselling.com. I have a Masters degree in Counselling Psychology and worked for the last 16 years in The B.C. Reproductive Mental Health Program out of Children's & Women's Hospital specializing in Perinatal & Postpartum Depression & Anxiety, including; intrusive thoughts, birth trauma, pregnancy loss, adjustment to parenthood, bonding, relationship stress. more. My therapeutic technique is varied, creative & tailored to the individual needs of each client. Recently expanded my practice ( personal experience) to include chronic health conditions; long covid, autoimmune, chronic fatigue to name a few.
(548) 900-9710 View (548) 900-9710
Photo of Utku Ucay, RCC, MSc, Licensed Professional Counsellor
Utku Ucay
Licensed Professional Counsellor, RCC, MSc
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5T
Life’s hardships can break us into pieces. We may feel like we want to throw in the towel. We might lose our confidence in ourselves. We might be oppressed, feeling depressed. We might feel lonely. We might be going through major transitions, grief, heartbreaks. No matter how hard life can get, we can always find the path to freedom. That is where therapy comes in. Therapy encourages you to face life’s hardships willingly, with courage and trust that can be hard to cultivate otherwise.
Life’s hardships can break us into pieces. We may feel like we want to throw in the towel. We might lose our confidence in ourselves. We might be oppressed, feeling depressed. We might feel lonely. We might be going through major transitions, grief, heartbreaks. No matter how hard life can get, we can always find the path to freedom. That is where therapy comes in. Therapy encourages you to face life’s hardships willingly, with courage and trust that can be hard to cultivate otherwise.
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Photo of Claudette Alain, MEd,  MA, RCC, CCC, Counsellor
Claudette Alain
Counsellor, MEd, MA, RCC, CCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5Z
Developing a new relationship with your inner world can feel overwhelming and almost impossible at times. It is important to find a therapist that can help you explore your concerns with care, attention and support. My approach to psychotherapy is based on many years of training in both psychology and education. My passion for psychology led me to private practice after 20 years in the education sector. My role as a Principal of French Immersion Schools helps me establish strong therapeutic alliances with clients based on diverse interpersonal skills and a passion for the human condition.
Developing a new relationship with your inner world can feel overwhelming and almost impossible at times. It is important to find a therapist that can help you explore your concerns with care, attention and support. My approach to psychotherapy is based on many years of training in both psychology and education. My passion for psychology led me to private practice after 20 years in the education sector. My role as a Principal of French Immersion Schools helps me establish strong therapeutic alliances with clients based on diverse interpersonal skills and a passion for the human condition.
(819) 201-6655 View (819) 201-6655
Photo of Laurissa Kowalchuk - Laurissa Kowalchuk Counselling, MEd, RCC, Counsellor
Laurissa Kowalchuk Counselling
Counsellor, MEd, RCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V6C
Not accepting new clients
People come to work with me for a variety of reasons; they may feel that they are struggling with a particular life event or issue, they may notice that past events are having a negative impact on their present day thoughts and behaviours, they may feel stuck in certain patterns and habits, or they may want to more deeply understand themselves in order to cultivate a deeper and more fulfilling engagement with their life and relationships. Our work together will allow us the time and space to cultivate the clarity needed for you to make more satisfying life decisions.
People come to work with me for a variety of reasons; they may feel that they are struggling with a particular life event or issue, they may notice that past events are having a negative impact on their present day thoughts and behaviours, they may feel stuck in certain patterns and habits, or they may want to more deeply understand themselves in order to cultivate a deeper and more fulfilling engagement with their life and relationships. Our work together will allow us the time and space to cultivate the clarity needed for you to make more satisfying life decisions.
(855) 982-1249 View (855) 982-1249
Photo of Bonnie Zargari, MA, CCC, Counsellor
Bonnie Zargari
Counsellor, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V6J
Do you feel STUCK? When we feel stuck we start to question our life’s purpose and often start to doubt past and future decisions. Feeling stuck can often lead to confusion, hopelessness, fear, paralysis and lack of motivation. These experiences can generally cause anxiety, panic, depression and generally a low quality of life. Although these feelings can be incredibly painful and may lead you to feel helpless, it’s important to remind yourself that with the right support, you can change your life.
Do you feel STUCK? When we feel stuck we start to question our life’s purpose and often start to doubt past and future decisions. Feeling stuck can often lead to confusion, hopelessness, fear, paralysis and lack of motivation. These experiences can generally cause anxiety, panic, depression and generally a low quality of life. Although these feelings can be incredibly painful and may lead you to feel helpless, it’s important to remind yourself that with the right support, you can change your life.
(709) 400-5431 View (709) 400-5431
Photo of Laurier Chabot, MACP, CCC, RCC, Counsellor
Laurier Chabot
Counsellor, MACP, CCC, RCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V6B  (Online Only)
Hello! If you or a loved one are looking to make the best of your current situation and/or feel stuck as to how to move forward in life, you can book a free 15 minute consultation with me to see if I can help. I provide counselling in both English and French online. My website: onaxiscounselling.com
Hello! If you or a loved one are looking to make the best of your current situation and/or feel stuck as to how to move forward in life, you can book a free 15 minute consultation with me to see if I can help. I provide counselling in both English and French online. My website: onaxiscounselling.com
(438) 500-9236 View (438) 500-9236
Photo of Justin Latos, MSc, CCC, Counsellor
Justin Latos
Counsellor, MSc, CCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5P  (Online Only)
I encourage you to reach out if you are struggling and want to adjust your path in life. Our bodies, mind, and emotions can be very good at letting us know something isn't right... yet finding, identifying, and changing that can be challenging! Talking really can help. We usually benefit from talking and being heard, a reminder of what works, and what we do well. I hope I can help you be more compassionate with yourself, accepting of what is out of your control, and to adjust what is in your power to change.
I encourage you to reach out if you are struggling and want to adjust your path in life. Our bodies, mind, and emotions can be very good at letting us know something isn't right... yet finding, identifying, and changing that can be challenging! Talking really can help. We usually benefit from talking and being heard, a reminder of what works, and what we do well. I hope I can help you be more compassionate with yourself, accepting of what is out of your control, and to adjust what is in your power to change.
(902) 709-1601 View (902) 709-1601
Photo of Mark Choi, MSW, RSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mark Choi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V5T
I am an individual and family therapist who works with adults, youth and families who are feeling overwhelmed. Common struggles include social and emotional challenges, mental health and/or substance use concerns. I work to empower you to face these challenges in practical, manageable steps, building on your inherent strengths.
I am an individual and family therapist who works with adults, youth and families who are feeling overwhelmed. Common struggles include social and emotional challenges, mental health and/or substance use concerns. I work to empower you to face these challenges in practical, manageable steps, building on your inherent strengths.
(778) 745-1080 View (778) 745-1080
Photo of Ali Denno, RCC, Counsellor
Ali Denno
Counsellor, RCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V5Y
As a counsellor I collaborate with every client to understand the power of their story and for my clients to feel heard and honoured. I view counselling as a place for individuals to explore talk therapy alongside expressive arts to create space for understanding parts of themselves that at times can be hard to put words to. My approach in the counselling space is holistic, strengths-based, creative, and highly collaborative.
As a counsellor I collaborate with every client to understand the power of their story and for my clients to feel heard and honoured. I view counselling as a place for individuals to explore talk therapy alongside expressive arts to create space for understanding parts of themselves that at times can be hard to put words to. My approach in the counselling space is holistic, strengths-based, creative, and highly collaborative.
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Photo of Alisa Chirpicinic, MC, RCC, Counsellor
Alisa Chirpicinic
Counsellor, MC, RCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5T
I believe that all problems that seem to defy solutions are directly affected – even determined - by how you experience and relate to yourself and others. Exploring the psychological meaning and emotional sense you attach to your specific internal struggles, feelings, and experiences can bring new insights and creative changes to your life. I am deeply committed to facilitating a safe, trusting relationship that can help you heal, grow, and become more fully yourself. I work with a wide range of individuals and couples, focusing on helping people create healthy and fulfilling lives in their internal and external worlds.
I believe that all problems that seem to defy solutions are directly affected – even determined - by how you experience and relate to yourself and others. Exploring the psychological meaning and emotional sense you attach to your specific internal struggles, feelings, and experiences can bring new insights and creative changes to your life. I am deeply committed to facilitating a safe, trusting relationship that can help you heal, grow, and become more fully yourself. I work with a wide range of individuals and couples, focusing on helping people create healthy and fulfilling lives in their internal and external worlds.
(343) 338-4315 View (343) 338-4315
Photo of Fatima Ghumra, RCC, Licensed Professional Counsellor
Fatima Ghumra
Licensed Professional Counsellor, RCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Vancouver, BC V5R  (Online Only)
I am certified in Dialectic Behavioural Therapy. Prior to working in Mental Health, I spent eleven years working in childcare. I have worked as a Behavioural Interventionist with children and youth on the Autism Spectrum and other special needs and with adults with psychiatric and concurrent disorders.
I am certified in Dialectic Behavioural Therapy. Prior to working in Mental Health, I spent eleven years working in childcare. I have worked as a Behavioural Interventionist with children and youth on the Autism Spectrum and other special needs and with adults with psychiatric and concurrent disorders.
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Photo of Emma Ellison, MCP, RCC, Doula, Counsellor
Emma Ellison
Counsellor, MCP, RCC, Doula
Verified Verified
Vancouver, BC V5N
Just as a seed will grow into a plant, and a plant will seek water and grow towards light, there is an intrinsic capacity within all living organisms to heal and to grow, and a natural inclination to move in this direction. My practice is guided by trust in the wisdom of this inner healing intelligence. I am a holistic practitioner working in the realms of transpersonal psychotherapy and birth care, with a focus on human attachment, lifespan development, and spiritual care "from womb to tomb." Birth psychology and work with holotropic states of consciousness are areas of special interest.
Just as a seed will grow into a plant, and a plant will seek water and grow towards light, there is an intrinsic capacity within all living organisms to heal and to grow, and a natural inclination to move in this direction. My practice is guided by trust in the wisdom of this inner healing intelligence. I am a holistic practitioner working in the realms of transpersonal psychotherapy and birth care, with a focus on human attachment, lifespan development, and spiritual care "from womb to tomb." Birth psychology and work with holotropic states of consciousness are areas of special interest.
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See more therapy options for Vancouver

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Vancouver, BC

2,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in Vancouver, BC who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
84% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
79% Self Esteem
77% Stress
71% Trauma and PTSD
70% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

55% SunLife
48% Pacific Blue Cross
46% Green Shield Canada

How Counsellors in Vancouver, BC see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Vancouver?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.

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